TidBITS#877/30-Apr-07
=====================
  Issue link: <http://db.tidbits.com/issue/877>

  Apple reported another strong financial quarter last week, with a 
  net profit of $770 million. At the same time, the company's stock 
  option backdating scandal advanced as the SEC brought charges 
  against two former Apple employees (neither of whom is named Steve 
  Jobs). Also this week, Web design is on our minds due to the 
  releases of MacRabbit's CSSEdit 2.5 and Panic's Coda, which Joe 
  Kissell runs through its paces. Joe also notes public betas for two 
  online backup services, a new initiative from Parallels, and the 
  first Mac beta version of yet another virtualization environment. In 
  other news, Apple releases Battery Update 1.2 for MacBooks and 
  MacBook Pros, and Rogue Amoeba updates its Fission audio 
  manipulation tool.

Articles
    Battery Update 1.2 Issued for MacBook and MacBook Pro
    Apple Reports Strong Q2 2007 Financials
    DealBITS Winners: Open Door Networks' DoorStop X Security Suite
    Wanted: Dutch Translators
    Two Online Backup Services Announce Public Betas
    Fission 1.5 Adds Full Audio Insertion
    Virtualization Options Expand
    CSSEdit 2.5 Makes CSS Even Easier
    Coda Plays Web Developers a New Tune
    Former Apple Employees Charged in Stock Option Backdating
    Take Control News/30-Apr-07
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/30-Apr-07


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Battery Update 1.2 Issued for MacBook and MacBook Pro
-----------------------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <jeffc@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8970>

  Apple has released Battery Update 1.2 for MacBook and MacBook Pro 
  models, and batteries for them, sold between February 2006 and April 
  2007. The update fixes some unspecified performance issues. Apple 
  notes the issues that prompt the update do not present a safety risk 
  (unlike the last year's major battery recall; see "Apple Recalling 
  1.8 Million Laptop Batteries," 2006-08-28). The problems appear to 
  be a mixture of hardware and software, since another support page 
  for the update notes a list of symptoms that could indicate a faulty 
  battery (my favorite is "Battery pack is visibly deformed," a slight 
  understatement compared to some recent photos of swollen MacBook 
  batteries).

<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=305256>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8653>
<http://www.apple.com/support/macbook_macbookpro/batteryupdate/>
<http://www.flickr.com/search/?q=swollen%20macbook%20battery&w=all>

  Be sure to run the update with the laptop's power adapter connected; 
  when other batteries are inserted, they will be automatically 
  updated. Apple also notes that Intel Core Duo-based MacBooks and 
  MacBook Pros gain an additional two years of warranty protection for 
  the battery. Battery Update 1.2 is a 244K download from Apple or via 
  Software Update.

<http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=305256>


Apple Reports Strong Q2 2007 Financials
---------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8966>

  Thanks to the holiday sales that boost Q1 profits, there's no way 
  Apple's second quarter results could have competed with Q1 2007's 
  record-setting numbers (see "Apple Posts $1 Billion Profit for Q1 
  2007," 2007-01-22), but they're still awfully strong. For the fiscal 
  quarter ending 31-Mar-07, Apple posted revenue of $5.26 billion (up 
  from $4.36 billion in the year-ago quarter) and a net profit of $770 
  million (up from $410 million). Gross margin also increased 
  significantly, at 35.1 percent, up from 29.8 percent, showing that 
  Apple is making more from each sale. 

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2007/04/25results.html>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8816>

  The strong numbers resulted somewhat more from 1,517,000 Macs sold, 
  up 36 percent over the year-ago quarter, than from the 10,549,000 
  iPods sold, a 24-percent increase. Macintosh sales accounted for 
  $2.27 billion in revenues (up 44 percent from the year-ago quarter), 
  whereas iPods contributed $1.69 billion (down 1 percent). The iTunes 
  Store, iPod services, and Apple's sales of Apple and third-party 
  iPod accessories accounted for $653 million in revenues, 
  outstripping the $309 million Apple brought in from sales of 
  peripherals and the $345 million from software. 

  It's interesting that Apple's unit sales of iPods grew by 24 percent 
  over last year's second quarter, but revenues dropped by 1 percent. 
  That would seem to imply that Apple is selling more of the cheaper 
  iPods. Also worthy of note is that the shift in popularity from 
  desktops to portables has continued. A year ago, the ratio of 
  desktop units sold to portables was 55 to 45 percent, where it had 
  been for at least a few quarters. But in Q3 2006, the ratio switched 
  to 40 percent for desktops and 60 percent for portables, and that 
  ratio has held steady ever since.

  The share of Apple's sales that came from international markets 
  remained flat from Q2 2006, at 43 percent, mostly thanks to a strong 
  showing in Europe that outweighed a drop in Japan. The international 
  sales percentage dropped precipitously after Q2 2006 and has been 
  rising ever since.


DealBITS Winners: Open Door Networks' DoorStop X Security Suite
---------------------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8960>

  Congratulations to Michael Weyman of sympatico.ca and Stuart Munro 
  of assumption.edu, whose entries were chosen randomly in last week's 
  DealBITS drawing and who received a copy of Open Door Networks' 
  DoorStop X Security Suite, worth $79. But don't fret if you didn't 
  win, since Open Door Networks is offering everyone who entered this 
  DealBITS drawing a $15 discount on DoorStop X Security Suite through 
  09-May-07, dropping the price to $64. To take advantage of this 
  offer, enter coupon code "Dealbits2007" in the Comments field of the 
  order form when ordering. Thanks to the 802 people who entered this 
  DealBITS drawing, and we hope you'll continue to participate in the 
  future!

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8959>
<http://www.opendoor.com/doorstopsuite/>
<http://www.opendoor.com/order.html>


Wanted: Dutch Translators
-------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8973>

  Last quarter Apple saw strong Mac sales growth in Europe, which 
  (among oodles of other things, I'm sure) means that there are more 
  Dutch-speaking Mac users than ever before. If you can translate 
  English into Dutch, our long-running and highly amiable volunteer 
  Dutch translation team is looking for some fresh faces. You can 
  learn more about what's involved and contact them on the Dutch 
  version of our Web site. As an incentive, note that TidBITS 
  translators receive all of our Take Control ebooks as thanks for 
  their efforts.

<http://www.tidbits.com/tb-issues/lang/nl/tidbits-nl/over-vertalen.html>


Two Online Backup Services Announce Public Betas
------------------------------------------------
  by Joe Kissell <joe@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8968>

  In "Online Backup Options Expand" (2007-04-09), I mentioned two 
  potentially promising online backup services - Mozy and Bandwagon - 
  that were not quite ready for prime time. Last week, both services 
  announced that they are officially available for public beta 
  testing.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8923>

  Berkeley Data Systems' Mozy offers unlimited online storage for a 
  mere $5 per month. Their Mac backup client, previously in a limited 
  beta, is now available for anyone to download. If you're not ready 
  to spring for the monthly fee or have only a few files to back up, 
  you can sign up for 2 GB of storage at no cost. Although the current 
  version of Mozy is a bit better than the one I looked at a few weeks 
  ago, it's still clearly a beta. Among the problems yet to be ironed 
  out are aggravating delays (over an hour on my test machine) in 
  opening the configuration window - every time you open it! - and 
  occasional hangs during backup or when attempting to cancel a backup 
  in progress. The Mozy download weighs in at 5 MB.

<https://mozy.com/>

  Bandwagon DIY from Xackup uses storage space you've set up 
  separately on Amazon.com's S3 service to back up your iTunes content 
  online. When the beta program ends sometime in May, prices (not 
  counting storage space) will be $2 per month for the standard 
  Bandwagon DIY service and $3 per month for Bandwagon DIY+, which 
  also supports syncing iTunes content between two Macs. Bandwagon DIY 
  beta 1 is a 4 MB download.

<http://ridethebandwagon.com/>
<http://www.amazon.com/s3/>


Fission 1.5 Adds Full Audio Insertion
-------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8964>

  Rogue Amoeba has released an update to Fission, the company's simple 
  audio manipulation program aimed at providing the most commonly 
  needed subset of audio editing features (for more details, see 
  "Fission Manipulates Audio Tracks of All Stripes," 2006-09-25, along 
  with Andy Williams Affleck's "Take Control of Podcasting on the 
  Mac"). Fission 1.5 extends the "trim, split, and clean up" 
  capabilities of the original version by adding support for audio 
  insertion, making it possible to copy and paste audio within a file; 
  combine audio from multiple files, regardless of audio format; and 
  drag and drop files from the Finder to append to existing audio. 
  Other new features in Fission 1.5 include the capability to increase 
  or decrease the volume of any file, full support for cue sheets, 
  auto-complete in Inspector fields, a Zoom to Selection command, and 
  the addition of the Album Artist tag in the Inspector. Updates are 
  free to registered users; new copies of Fission cost $32. It 
  requires Mac OS X 10.4 or later and is a 3.1 MB download.

<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/fission/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8685>
<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/podcasting-mac.html?14@@!pt=TB877>
<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/fission/features.php>


Virtualization Options Expand
-----------------------------
  by Joe Kissell <joe@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8967>

  For those interested in running Windows on an Intel-based Mac, this 
  week brought two interesting announcements. First, in the ongoing 
  battle of one-upmanship between Parallels and VMware, Parallels 
  announced a new initiative to help developers package and distribute 
  virtual appliances - prepackaged virtual machines containing a full 
  operating system and applications, configured to perform specific 
  tasks and ready to run without any setup. The Parallels Technology 
  Network provides developer support and documentation; developers who 
  submit virtual appliances that meet the requirements created by 
  Parallels can be listed in the Parallels Virtual Appliances 
  Directory, which is very much like VMware's Virtual Appliance 
  Marketplace.

<http://ptn.parallels.com/en/news/id,11293>
<http://ptn.parallels.com/>
<http://ptn.parallels.com/en/ptn/pva/home/>
<http://www.vmware.com/vmtn/appliances/>

  Meanwhile, Parallels Desktop and VMware Fusion now have another 
  competitor: Innotek's VirtualBox, a free, open-source virtualization 
  environment previously available only for Windows and Linux. Now 
  available in its first public beta for Mac OS X, VirtualBox lets 
  users of Intel-based Macs install and run numerous versions of 
  Windows, DOS, and Linux, as well as other Unix-like operating 
  systems. VirtualBox for OS X Hosts Beta 1 is a 16 MB download.

<http://www.parallels.com/products/desktop/>
<http://www.vmware.com/products/beta/fusion/>
<http://www.virtualbox.org/>
<http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads>


CSSEdit 2.5 Makes CSS Even Easier
---------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8965>

  It's not Peter Cottontail hopping down the bunny trail, but 
  MacRabbit Software, delivering a significant update to CSSEdit, 
  their sleek and powerful tool for making, editing, and understanding 
  Cascading Style Sheets. (See "CSSEdit 2 to the Rescue!" 2007-01-29.) 
  It's easy to understand the theoretical elegance of CSS for building 
  modern Web sites, but when you're faced either with a blank page or 
  a jumbled-up mess of someone else's styles, CSS can seem 
  overwhelming. CSSEdit 2.0 went a long way toward making CSS less 
  forbidding, and the just-released CSSEdit 2.5 goes even further.

<http://macrabbit.com/cssedit/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8836>

  Most obvious in CSSEdit 2.5 is the addition of horizontal tabbed 
  navigation in both the preview window and the editor window. I 
  usually need to have several pages from my sites open simultaneously 
  while working on the site's CSS definitions, since a change that 
  might work well on one page could cause trouble on another. This 
  capability existed in the previous version, but was more 
  rudimentary. Now, you can move the Safari-like tabs around, drag one 
  off the tab bar to open it in a separate window, drag one into 
  another window's tab bar to combine the two, and more. Also welcome 
  is a navigation bar where you can enter or edit a URL directly.

  (The only hint of disappointment here is that CSSEdit 2.5 switched 
  to horizontal tabs from vertical tabs, which I prefer from using 
  OmniWeb as my primary browser. Vertical tabs can work better for 
  people who work with many tabs open because you can see more tabs 
  simultaneously and a scroll bar gives you a feeling for how many 
  tabs are open but out of sight. Horizontal tabs are difficult to 
  differentiate between, lack room for as much identifying 
  information, and hide feedback about how many open tabs aren't 
  visible in a menu.)

  The feature I've been longing for most in CSSEdit arrived in this 
  update: an improved X-ray Inspector. Perhaps the hardest part of 
  working with pre-existing CSS is figuring out why a particular 
  element looked the way it did. Previously, CSSEdit's X-ray Inspector 
  showed the size of the selected element, with its margins (indicated 
  by arrows) and padding (indicated by dotted lines). It also showed 
  the DOM hierarchy, but what it didn't do was tell you which styles 
  applied to the element. Now it does, showing them in the cascade 
  order with the most relevant styles at the top. Clicking a style in 
  the X-ray Inspector selects the associated CSS code in the editor 
  window, so you can easily step through the code to see what styles 
  are being set and overridden.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2007-04/X-ray-Inspector.jpg>

  The final major new feature is the Selector Builder, an 
  Automator-like interface to building selectors that apply styles to 
  specific elements in specific situations. I'm still wrapping my head 
  around the Selector Builder, not because it's so complex (it uses 
  English terminology wherever possible), but because I still don't 
  have a full understanding of the role of selectors in CSS. I think 
  the Selector Builder may be a significant help in this area, since I 
  can select an element I want to style, and use the X-ray Inspector 
  to create a new style for it using the Selector Builder. In the 
  past, I've had to muddle through achieving the results I wanted 
  essentially by trial and error.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2007-04/Selector-Builder.jpg>

  CSSEdit 2.5 offers a number of other minor features, including a 
  font picker, improvements to its CodeSense auto-completion, and a 
  text shadow editor. Features that previously existed in CSSEdit 2.0, 
  but that I hadn't paid much attention to before, include a CSS 
  validator and a set of bookmarklets that make it easy to add a page 
  viewed in a Web browser to CSSEdit's preview window. I'm also 
  playing more with a feature called Milestones that lets you set a 
  stake in the ground, experiment freely with major style changes, and 
  return to the previously marked point easily if the experiment 
  doesn't pan out.

  If you work with CSS at all, you need CSSEdit, and version 2.5 makes 
  the program even more compelling. It's a free upgrade for registered 
  users; new copies cost $30. It requires Mac OS X 10.4 or later, is a 
  2.0 MB download, and works in a free trial mode for files of fewer 
  than 2,500 characters.


Coda Plays Web Developers a New Tune
------------------------------------
  by Joe Kissell <joe@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8969>

  I spend a fair amount of time doing Web development, and although I 
  have access to graphical tools such as Dreamweaver, I've long 
  preferred to do all my coding by hand - yes, even for complex CSS 
  layouts, tables, and forms; it's just the way I'm wired. But even my 
  two 20-inch widescreen monitors don't always provide enough pixels 
  to display all the windows I want to see at once: my text editor 
  (BBEdit), my FTP client (Transmit), a Web browser for previews 
  (Safari, at least for a first pass), Terminal for tasks like running 
  MySQL commands and fiddling with permissions on the server, and 
  frequently, yet another browser tab or window showing the online 
  documentation for PHP.

  Clearly, the good folks at Panic have been spying on me, because 
  they used almost exactly that list of windows to illustrate the 
  problem that their new Web-development tool, Coda, is designed to 
  solve. For people like me who code Web sites manually, Coda combines 
  a highly capable text editor, a visual CSS editor, an FTP client, 
  WebKit-based previews, a terminal that supports SSH connections to 
  remote servers, and even online documentation for HTML, CSS, 
  JavaScript, and PHP - not just in a single application but in a 
  single window.

<http://www.panic.com/coda/>

  It just so happened that I had a new Web site to create last week, 
  so I've spent a number of hours getting to know Coda with a live 
  project. Although I haven't delved deeply enough into the program 
  yet to write a comprehensive review, I want to share some of my 
  initial impressions. I can summarize them as follows: it's like 
  buying your dream car, only to find out that the seats are kind of 
  uncomfortable and there's no heater. Coda comes so close to being 
  great that its shortcomings are especially annoying. Having tried 
  this way of working, I'm loath to return to having four applications 
  open all the time - and yet I keep running into issues that irritate 
  me almost enough to give it up.


**A Quick Tour** -- The Coda window has multiple panes and tabs that 
  let you interact with any given site in numerous ways; although a 
  typical arrangement would be to have all of a site's elements in a 
  single window, you can open multiple windows - one for each site, or 
  even multiple windows per site.

  Coda lets you specify, for each Web site, a local folder, a remote 
  folder, or both. (Remote folders are accessed using FTP, SFTP, or 
  WebDAV, with the usual array of security options, as in Transmit.) 
  You can edit your files locally and then upload them with a single 
  click or, if you prefer, edit files directly on the server. (At 
  least, that's how it appears: in reality, Coda caches a copy of each 
  remote file you edit and uploads it each time you save.) You can 
  add, remove, and rename files in a familiar list-view pane on the 
  left side of the window, and switch back and forth between local and 
  remote copies using tabs at the top of that pane. Click any file to 
  open it in a new tab in the window's main pane.

  That larger pane, in turn, can contain multiple tabs, much like 
  Safari's. By default, new tabs display a full-featured text editor, 
  complete with syntax coloring for numerous languages, code 
  completion, optional line numbering and line wrap, HTML validation, 
  text clippings for frequently used blocks of code, and a 
  grep-capable find-and-replace feature. This editor is based on 
  SubEthaEdit, a collaborative text editor from TheCodingMonkeys that 
  the TidBITS staff uses frequently for projects that require 
  real-time group editing. In fact, you can share Coda documents with 
  SubEthaEdit users and vice-versa. I'd personally find it awkward to 
  edit a single HTML, CSS, or PHP file at exactly the same time as 
  someone else, but I can imagine situations where this would be a 
  useful feature for workgroups. Whether working individually or with 
  others, Coda can track each document's changes, but (like 
  SubEthaEdit) it displays only additions and changes, not deletions.

<http://www.codingmonkeys.de/subethaedit/>

  Because Coda's preview is based on WebKit, Web pages should appear 
  exactly as they would in Safari. You can also preview your work in 
  other browsers with a menu command or keyboard shortcut. Although 
  previews refresh instantly as you work, they're not editable; if 
  you're accustomed to working in a WYSIWYG Web-design program, you'll 
  have to fight the temptation to edit in Preview mode. While in 
  Preview mode, you can inspect a page's underlying hierarchy using a 
  DOM Inspector feature - hover over an element and it appears in 
  outline, with its logical structure shown in a status bar at the 
  bottom of the window. Also available in Preview mode is a JavaScript 
  console, complete with debugger support.

  The visual CSS editor lets you change any element's attributes by 
  filling in a form (with helpful pop-up menus showing which options 
  are available where). It's helpful if you're uncomfortable editing 
  cascading style sheets manually or if you've forgotten some 
  parameters, and is similar in concept to (though perhaps not quite 
  as elegant as) MacRabbit's just-updated CSSEdit (see "CSSEdit 2.5 
  Makes CSS Even Easier," 2007-04-25).

<http://macrabbit.com/cssedit/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8965>

  The Terminal mode connects you to the server of your choice 
  (typically, the one on which your site is hosted) using SSH; it can 
  also run a shell on your local computer, just as Apple's Terminal 
  utility does. It's just about what you'd expect from any terminal 
  emulator: nicely functional and straightforward.

  The last mode is called Books; in it, Coda can display the contents 
  of No Starch Press's "Web Programmer's Desk Reference," which covers 
  HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, plus the complete PHP documentation. 
  Unfortunately, this information is available only when online; if 
  you try to access it while on a plane (as I did last week), you'll 
  get an error message.


**Mixed Modes** -- Coda's interface has a way of subtly mixing 
  metaphors that nearly always manages to surprise me - and not in a 
  good way. For starters, the toolbar has buttons for Coda's six main 
  modes of work: Sites (for manipulating the files that make up a Web 
  site), Edit, Preview, CSS, Terminal, and Books. Given a document 
  (such as an HTML file) visible in a tab, clicking one of these 
  buttons, or pressing one of their associated keyboard shortcuts, 
  switches that tab's view accordingly. So, if you're looking at raw 
  code (in Edit view) and you click Preview, you see the final, 
  rendered page. That makes perfect sense. Similarly, if you're 
  looking at a style sheet in the visual CSS editor, you can click 
  Edit to view that same file as raw text. Again: perfect. But if 
  you're editing, say, an HTML file and you click Terminal, instead of 
  opening a new tab with a terminal session - or perhaps giving you a 
  view, within a terminal window, of that HTML document - you 
  _replace_ your current document view with a new terminal session. 
  (One could easily assume - as I did at first - that in so doing Coda 
  had closed the HTML document, since it's no longer visible. But it 
  hasn't; Coda thinks of that tab as still containing the same 
  document.) Similarly, if you click the Preview button while editing 
  a CSS file, you see a useless, word-wrapped text version of the CSS 
  file.

  In other words: Coda's modes are a confusion between nouns and 
  verbs. Sites, Books, and Terminal are nouns; Edit and Preview are 
  verbs; and CSS means "Edit as CSS" - another verb. When you're 
  viewing an HTML document (a noun), it makes sense to switch back and 
  forth between an Edit mode and a Preview mode (performing either of 
  two actions with that noun). But an SSH shell session with your Web 
  server is not another view on that document - not another action you 
  take with that noun - and so that shouldn't be the kind of thing you 
  switch into, in the same tab, using exactly the same interface 
  metaphor. 

  Of course, you can open as many tabs as you want, and each tab can 
  have a different kind of thing in it. One can be an HTML file, one a 
  terminal session, and a third a PHP reference. And, in that HTML 
  file's tab, you can either toggle between Edit and Preview modes or 
  split the window (vertically or horizontally - even multiple times) 
  and have a different mode displayed in each one. Plus, you can not 
  only have multiple documents open at once, you can have a single 
  document open in multiple tabs at once. So, it's not that you can't 
  get Coda to display your information any which way you want. You 
  can. But it really needs a rethinking of those toolbar buttons and 
  the way it distinguishes between viewing modes (verbs) and data 
  types (nouns). All too often I ended up switching my view when what 
  I really wanted to do was open a new tab with a new type of data, or 
  vice-versa.

  On yet another level of mixing, Coda's Sites view shows you all the 
  sites for which you've configured settings, but once you open a 
  site, that particular window can contain only files from that site. 
  So even though you can mix and match tabs, splits, and views in all 
  sorts of ways, you can't mix documents from two sites in a single 
  window. In my opinion, this is another respect in which Coda tries 
  too hard to force everything into a single window.

  Can this confusion be fixed? Sure, but it may require some 
  rejiggering of the interface. As a quick, partial fix, Panic could 
  force Coda to open a new tab each time someone clicks the Terminal 
  or Books buttons. But better yet would be to stop treating nouns and 
  verbs as being equivalent "modes" - keep the noun-like interface 
  elements completely separate from the verb-like elements. When 
  you're looking at an HTML document (or JavaScript or PHP or 
  whatever), you should be able to choose between two verbs: Edit and 
  Preview. For CSS documents, the relevant verbs are Edit as CSS and 
  Edit as Text. My preference would be for each tab to be tied to one 
  kind of noun (file, terminal session, documentation). Those tabs to 
  which multiple verbs apply could switch modes - but the choices 
  would be constrained by what makes sense for a given type of data.


**Preliminary Conclusions** -- Apart from the interface weirdness and 
  a few cosmetic bugs, Coda performed for me as advertised. It enabled 
  me to create my site, quickly and easily, without switching 
  applications. But I can't shake the feeling that some important 
  things are still missing.

  Panic has made no secret of the fact that they're deliberately 
  keeping each of Coda's modules fairly lightweight. They're fighting 
  feature bloat, and I respect that. The text editor isn't as 
  full-featured as BBEdit, and the FTP client doesn't have all the 
  bells and whistles of Transmit. Coda's main selling point is the 
  integration of all these features. That's fantastic, but here's the 
  problem: Panic's target market is Web-development geeks (like me!). 
  The kind of person who has a bunch of different applications open at 
  once to accomplish the sole task of hand-coding a Web site is also 
  precisely the type of person who relies heavily on all those obscure 
  features in a text editor or FTP client that Coda is missing.

  To cite just a couple of examples, I kept finding myself wanting to 
  use BBEdit's Balance command, which highlights everything in the 
  current block of code - useful if you have deeply nested brackets, 
  parentheses, or braces and lose track of where something starts and 
  ends. And I missed BBEdit's Find Differences command, which compares 
  two versions of a document and highlights where they differ. I like 
  to use this when two copies of a file are out of sync - say, one on 
  a staging server and one on a live server - but doing so in Coda, 
  even if it had a diff feature, would break the one-window-per-site 
  model. (Coda does, by the way, let you open any of your files in an 
  external editor, but that defeats the purpose of the integrated 
  window.)

  And then there was the realization that switching from one 
  application to another isn't any harder than switching from one tab 
  to another. Yes, that means more window clutter, but not so much 
  that Expose can't handle it. That's not to say Coda's benefits are 
  illusory. But it's also not quite the melding of BBEdit, Transmit, 
  Terminal, and Safari I'd envisioned when I started using it.

  The question for me - and, I suspect, for other Web developers of my 
  ilk - is whether the integration benefits of Coda, minus its missing 
  features, are worth $80 (or $70 if you already own Transmit). If I 
  didn't already have BBEdit and Transmit, it would be a no-brainer: 
  absolutely yes. But since I already have powerful tools that work 
  well, the decision is less clear. You can decide for yourself with 
  Coda's 15-day free trial. Coda 1.0 is a 15 MB download, and requires 
  Mac OS X 10.4 or higher.interface


Former Apple Employees Charged in Stock Option Backdating
---------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8963>

  The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has accused two 
  former Apple executives in two instances of illegal stock option 
  backdating that Apple had previously disclosed after an internal 
  investigation (see "Apple Releases Stock Option Backdating Report," 
  2007-01-08). Nancy Heinen, former general counsel of the company, 
  was charged with improper actions in two sets of options grants and 
  in altering company records to conceal what the SEC alleges was 
  fraud. The full complaint is available as a PDF.

<http://sec.gov/litigation/litreleases/2007/lr20086.htm>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/8803>
<http://sec.gov/litigation/complaints/2007/comp20086.pdf>

  Former chief financial officer Fred Anderson was separately charged 
  with failure to ensure that Apple's financial statements were 
  correct through a lack of observation in the first of those two sets 
  of options grants. In that first set of grants, Heinen, Anderson, 
  and four other executives benefited. In the second, only Steve Jobs 
  stood to gain.

  Anderson immediately settled the charges without "admitting or 
  denying the allegations," an approach the SEC allows when the agency 
  perceives public interests are served by closing the affair instead 
  of proving guilt or losing a case. Anderson will give up nearly $3 
  million in stock option gains and nearly $700,000 in interest and 
  penalties.

  Stock options convey the privilege, but not requirement, to purchase 
  stock at a given price. Money is made by exercising the options 
  (purchasing them) and then selling when the options' price is below 
  the current market price of the stock. Options often come with a 
  restriction on how soon the underlying stock may be purchased.

  In stock-option backdating, the date on which the option is granted 
  does not reflect an actual board meeting or other event at which an 
  option is granted. Rather, the option is set to a preferentially 
  cheaper price by choosing a date on which the stock is cheaper than 
  on the substituted option grant date, putting options immediately 
  "in the money."

  Backdating is legal if acknowledged with proper record keeping, 
  including financial charges that result from what is essentially a 
  company gift of additional money captured from the stock market. The 
  SEC stated that nearly $40 million in expense was improperly 
  excluded from Apple's regulatory filings.

  Apple earlier found several instances of backdating, but cleared 
  current management, including CEO Steve Jobs. The SEC said Apple 
  cooperated in the investigation, and it has no plans to charge the 
  company. Other charges against individuals could still come, 
  including Jobs and other members of current management.

  Following the SEC's press release, Anderson's attorney released a 
  statement in which the attorney said Anderson informed Jobs about 
  potential accounting charges required for one of two grants to Jobs 
  that were later canceled and replaced with grants of stock that 
  required no exercise. Anderson's attorney said, in brief, that 
  statements made to Anderson turned out to be false, although the 
  attorney doesn't state it so bluntly. (So much for "neither admitted 
  nor denied" the charges.)

<http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20070424006168>

  Apple's board of directors, excluding chairman Jobs, released a 
  statement the day after Anderson's, expressing full confidence in 
  the company's own investigation and in Jobs.

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2007/04/25statement.html>

  While Anderson settled the charges, it's unclear precisely why, and 
  the release doesn't explain his decision. It's easy to speculate 
  that in Anderson's current role - alongside U2's Bono! - as a 
  founder and director of investment firm Elevation Partners, 
  protracted litigation would have been expensive and a distraction 
  from his other duties. In the settlement, Anderson admitted no 
  guilt, and can continue to serve as an officer and director of 
  public firms. He sits on the board of eBay.

<http://www.elevation.com/EP_IT_FLASH.asp>
<http://investor.ebay.com/documentdisplay.cfm?DocumentID=728>

  The Associated Press says that Heinen will contest the charges.

<http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070424/ap_on_hi_te/apple_stock_options>


Take Control News/30-Apr-07
---------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8972>

**Extend the iPod's Capabilities with Advice in New Book** -- Much has 
  happened in the iPod world of late, so if you haven't been keeping 
  up on the many things you can do with your iPod other than play 
  music, check out the second edition of "Take Control of Your iPod: 
  Beyond the Music," by Steve Sande. Almost completely rewritten, the 
  134-page book covers the latest in iPod technology, explains the 
  basics for new users, and helps everyone find more ways to get the 
  most out of their iPods. You'll learn about over a dozen major iPod 
  uses, ranging from reading email and RSS feeds to running Keynote 
  and PowerPoint presentations. 

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/ipod-btm.html?14@@!pt=TRK-0025-TB877-TCNEWS>

  Steve begins with colorful comparison charts of the various iPod 
  models to help you figure out which you have, since you may not 
  realize that the iPod you bought few years ago is considered a 
  "second-generation iPod" or you may have received your iPod as an 
  unidentified hand-me-down. After a brief look at charging, syncing, 
  and troubleshooting, Steve jumps into the many things you can do 
  with an iPod, including obvious uses like listening to podcasts, 
  watching video downloaded from the Internet, and exercising with the 
  Nike+iPod Sport Kit. But the real fun comes in putting an iPod to 
  less obvious uses like recording lectures or podcast interviews, 
  reading text-based electronic books, and displaying maps.

  Owners of the first edition of the ebook should click the Check for 
  Updates button on the cover to download a free update (available to 
  those who purchased after 01-Sep-06) or to access an update 
  discount.


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/30-Apr-07
------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/8971>

**Everybody Sync now** -- Michael E. Cohen's article about 
  SyncTogether brings up a question: is it possible to sync two 
  computers completely (or one user account on multiple computers)? (3 
  messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/1257/>


**Problems after Security Update 2007-004** -- A reader runs into 
  AirPort connection problems after running the latest security 
  update, and others are there to help. (7 messages) 

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/1258/>


**Using two anti-surge plugs** -- A combination of two 
  surge-protecting power strips blacks out a reader's house. Are the 
  plugs to blame, or is it the 20-year-old wiring in an old house in 
  France? (6 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/1259/>


**Joel on VBA for Macintosh** -- Programmer and author Joel Spolsky 
  writes about the disappearance of Visual Basic for Applications in 
  the upcoming version of Microsoft Office, bringing up a discussion 
  of various automation systems. (11 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/1261/>


**Getting Streaming Audio from Mac to Amplifier** -- A reader who 
  wants to listen to streaming music on his stereo system looks for a 
  solution, since the Apple TV won't stream music over the network. (8 
  messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/1262/>


**Apple Data Detectors (was: Re: Address Book utilities)** -- Talk of 
  this old Apple technology brings up the point that the company's 
  research and development is now so secret that you don't get the 
  same public sense of real technological innovation going on as 
  during the late 1990s. (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/1263/>


$$

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