TidBITS#937/21-Jul-08
=====================
  Issue link: <http://db.tidbits.com/issue/937>

  As everyone takes a breather after last week's iPhone 3G launch 
  coverage, we dip back into a wide variety of topics, including 
  Apple's public apology for messing up the MobileMe launch and a look 
  at how Apple's market share is increasing. Glenn Fleishman also 
  looks at Microsoft's backtracking on the MSN Music debacle, the new 
  GoBoingo application for the Mac, Nokia's buyout of the Symbian 
  mobile phone operating system, and how a few hundred thousand 
  dollars can buy you a new top-level domain. Adam looks at 
  Precipitate, which brings Spotlight searching to Google Docs files, 
  and Rick Fay evaluates hands-free options for the iPhone. In the 
  TidBITS Watchlist, we look at the iPod touch 1.1.5 update, the HP 
  Printer Driver 1.1, and three updates from Rogue Amoeba: Airfoil 
  3.2.1, Audio Hijack Pro 2.8.2, and Nicecast 1.9.3.

Articles
    Apple Gains Larger Slice of Computer Sales 
    MobileMea Culpa: Apple Apologizes and Explains Tiger Situation
    MSN Music Doesn't Kill Future Playability of Purchased Tracks
    Go, Go, Boingo Gadget Hotspot Application!
    Precipitate Shines Mac Spotlight into Google's Cloud
    Vanity Spreads to Top-Level Domain Names
    Hands-Free iPhone Options for the Car
    Symbian Smartphone Platform Goes Free, Partly Open Source
    TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 21-Jul-08
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/21-Jul-08


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Apple Gains Larger Slice of Computer Sales 
-------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9699>

  Two research firms say that Apple's share of U.S. computer sales 
  shot up by 30 to 40 percent in the second quarter of 2008 over the 
  same quarter in 2007. IDC and Gartner say PC sales worldwide rose 
  from 62 to 71 million systems year over year, and Apple's sales 
  increased in every market, even as the overall price-per-computer 
  dropped.

<http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/07/18/economy-down-pc-sales-up/>

  The research firms said Apple sold 38 percent (Gartner) or 32 
  percent (IDC) more computers compared year over year, pushing it 
  either into a clear third place after Dell and HP (Gartner), or tied 
  for third with Acer (IDC), which acquired Gateway and Packard Bell 
  in the intervening period. Worldwide, HP takes the top spot in 
  overall market share, followed by Dell, Acer, Lenovo, and Toshiba.

  Given that Apple typically keeps its price points about the same, 
  improving features or reducing the cost of high-end add-ons - like 
  the MacBook Air's solid-state drive, now $500 cheaper than at its 
  introduction - this likely means Apple's revenue is higher than 
  indicated by its roughly 8 percent estimated market share in the 
  United States. According to Gartner, other firms are cutting prices 
  steeply, trading market share for revenues.


MobileMea Culpa: Apple Apologizes and Explains Tiger Situation
--------------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9695>

  I accept your apology, but I'm speaking only for myself. Last week, 
  Apple's MobileMe team sent an email to all subscribers of the 
  $99-per-year service, admitting that the transition from .Mac was 
  rocky, and that they're sorry about it. So sorry, in fact, that 
  they're tacking 30 days onto all current subscribers' expiration 
  dates. (I wrote about the botched .Mac-to-MobileMe transition in 
  "MobileMe Fails to Launch Well, But Finally Launches," 2008-07-12.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9689>

  Also, I received details from Apple on how Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger users 
  will be able to use MobileMe services.


**Here's $8.25 for Your Troubles** -- The extension of a MobileMe 
  subscription by 30 days - an $8.25 value - is a nice gesture of 
  goodwill, even though it hardly covers the lost time I spent coping 
  with sync problems. I like that Apple 'fessed up and said sorry. It 
  would have been more meaningful if they'd used standard English 
  rather than marketing-ese, but you can't have everything.

  The 30-day extension is described in an extensive FAQ, the details 
  of which show that Apple is trying quite hard to show their 
  contrition. Anyone with an existing .Mac account as of 09-Jul-08 or 
  who signed up for a new MobileMe account before 7 PM on 15-Jul-08 
  qualifies, even if your account expired (they've reactivated it), is 
  about to expire, or you have a trial subscription. The new 
  expiration date won't appear in your account details for "a few 
  weeks," Apple writes.

<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2408>

  Apple also said in the letter that they have been using the term 
  "push" too broadly to describe MobileMe's technology. In the context 
  of events, contacts, and mail, push generally means that as soon as 
  a change is made, a given device or computer is notified to receive 
  the update if that device or computer is connected to a network.

  With MobileMe, Apple had already received some criticism about 
  labeling its desktop synchronization as push because changes lagged 
  for up to 15 minutes. The iPhone and me.com Web applications receive 
  changes immediately, or, if the iPhone is off all networks, as soon 
  as it resumes its access. Apple says it won't use the term "push" 
  for its desktop software until the software provides that actual 
  feature.


**In Tiger, It's Still .Mac, Same Features** -- After I wrote about 
  how to get updated MobileMe software under Mac OS X Leopard (you 
  must first go to the .Mac preference pane before the Mac OS X for 
  MobileMe 1.1 update will appear in Software Update), several readers 
  asked whether this update would eventually be available for Tiger, 
  too. The answer: no.

  An Apple spokesperson forwarded several details to me about the 
  Tiger transition. First, the 10.4.11 release is required; I 
  discovered this earlier today when, during a power outage at my 
  office, I attempted to use an old iBook that still sported 10.4.10. 
  To use the MobileMe Web applications, you also need to download 
  either Safari 3 for Tiger, or use either Mozilla Firefox 2 or 3. 
  Tiger's last bundled release was Safari 2.

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/safari312fortiger.html>
<http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/firefox/>

  All previously supported .Mac features that worked in Tiger will 
  continue to work with MobileMe. Unlike the within-15-minutes 
  synchronization noted above for Leopard, Tiger will sync only as 
  frequently as every hour. 

  Apple posted a KnowledgeBase article with information for Tiger and 
  Leopard users about how to set up or change email programs to work 
  with me.com addresses. To continue using old mac.com email 
  addresses, which will work indefinitely, leave settings alone. To 
  use a new MobileMe account or the me.com address that .Mac users 
  were also assigned, follow the instructions in the article.

<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT2296>

  Apple confirmed that Tiger will continue to show .Mac throughout; 
  they plan no update to change the operating system's terminology to 
  read MobileMe. 

  MobileMe's launch spelled an end of Apple-coordinated 
  synchronization in Mac OS X 10.3 Panther, but, really, did it ever 
  work well enough that someone is relying on it three years after 
  Tiger was released? I hope not. 


MSN Music Doesn't Kill Future Playability of Purchased Tracks
-------------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9684>

  Microsoft blinked on its way to terminating the future capability to 
  play music purchased from the defunct MSN Music store. On 31-Aug-08, 
  The company had planned to pull the plug on its authorization 
  servers, the back-end systems that are required for music owners to 
  change the set of machines on which their purchased music is allowed 
  to play. Computers that were already authorized to play music would 
  still be able to play the music, however; Microsoft wasn't planning 
  to use what's called "self-help" and disable existing rights and 
  authorizations. (See "Thank You for Not Playing: Microsoft Expires 
  DRMed Music," 2008-04-30.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9595>

  The company backpedaled a few weeks ago and said that it will keep 
  its authorization systems running until at least the end of 2011. 
  Microsoft faced a storm of media and user criticism over the move, 
  which was nearly the worst-case scenario for those who oppose 
  restrictive digital rights management. (The worst case is when all 
  music playing rights would expire, not just the right of transfer 
  and authorization.)

<http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2008/06/microsoft-msn-music>

  It was clear to observers that Microsoft could also have faced 
  class-action lawsuits, given the large number of purchasers, the 
  lack of alternatives (excepting ripping and burning discs, degrading 
  the music quality), and the unilateral action. 

  Judges are increasingly handing down negative judgments and fines 
  against the music industry trade group RIAA. Microsoft had to view 
  the downside to its move to save most likely a few hundred thousand 
  dollars a year against millions in defending itself and tens of 
  millions if they lost a multi-year lawsuit.


Go, Go, Boingo Gadget Hotspot Application!
------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9685>

  The folks at Boingo Wireless play their own game of Katamari Damacy, 
  rolling up hundreds of disparate Wi-Fi hotspot networks and tens of 
  thousands of hotspots around the world into one flat-priced 
  footprint. They have now enhanced support for Mac users with a 
  lightweight application - GoBoingo - that's designed to make it 
  easier to connect to hotspots that are part of their network.

<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katamari_Damacy>
<http://www.boingo.com/download.html>

  Before the GoBoingo client was released officially, you could sign 
  up for a Boingo account and at most hotspots in the company's 
  network enter your credentials manually. I have subscribed to Boingo 
  most recently since January 2008, and have used dozens of hotspots 
  in that more tedious method. (Typically, you have to look for a 
  partner link on the main gateway page for a hotspot, select Boingo, 
  and then enter your user name and password.)

  GoBoingo has no user interface as such. Once installed, it runs in 
  the background, and alerts you when a Boingo partner network is in 
  the vicinity. You then enter your login details - if you haven't 
  connected before - and you're informed about cost if your plan 
  requires a payment.

  Boingo has two recurring unlimited service options: $22 per month 
  for about 60,000 hotspots in the United States, or $39 per month for 
  about 100,000 hotspots worldwide. The company requires no contract. 
  With a Boingo account, you can also purchase 24-hour passes to the 
  network for $8, and have it billed to whatever credit card is 
  associated with your Boingo account.

  Readers with long memories will recall that Boingo had a slightly 
  more complicated Macintosh client a few years ago (see "Boingo for 
  Macintosh Launches," 2005-01-10). That software apparently continued 
  to work through Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger, but didn't function under 10.5 
  Leopard.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/7946>


Precipitate Shines Mac Spotlight into Google's Cloud
----------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9682>

  Stuart Morgan of Google has released a free Mac OS X preference pane 
  called Precipitate that enables Spotlight and Google Desktop to 
  search documents stored in your Google Docs account, along with your 
  Google Bookmarks. 

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2008-07/Precipitate-pane.png>
<http://code.google.com/p/precipitate/>

  We've been using Google Docs an increasing amount, and Precipitate 
  worked fine in my initial Spotlight search tests for finding 
  documents that exist only online. Clicking a found Google Docs 
  document in the Spotlight search results opened it in my default 
  browser, just as you'd expect. If you use either Google Docs or 
  Google Bookmarks and Spotlight or Google Desktop, give Precipitate a 
  try.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2008-07/Precipitate-search.png>

  Future updates of Precipitate will likely support multiple Google 
  accounts and some sort of automatic update functionality (so in the 
  meantime, you'll need to check for updates manually at the 
  Precipitate page). It's a 904K download and works in Mac OS X 10.5 
  Leopard; I haven't yet confirmed Tiger compatibility.


Vanity Spreads to Top-Level Domain Names
----------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9669>

  We all know about _vanity_ domain names - www dot yourname here dot 
  com, org, net, info, or otherwise. The Internet authority that 
  oversees domain names is about to let you get a little more 
  top-heavy with your vanity, if you have deep enough pockets.

  ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) has 
  voted to move forward on allowing new top-level domains (TLDs), 
  which form the right-most part of a domain name, like .com, .uk, or 
  .aero. The original TLDs included .gov, .com, and .org, and expanded 
  to include all two-letter country codes, such as .au for Australia 
  and .nu for the island nation of Niue. (If you look at 
  "www.tidbits.com", .com is the TLD, tidbits is the domain name 
  registered in the .com hierarchy, and www is the local host name 
  that defines a real or virtual server.)

<http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gvve1Yb-5RVLc0GTkIwFT6flYwvAD91HR4N80>

  For $100,000 to $500,000, a company or an individual could apply for 
  a TLD. Many years ago, when I worked at Amazon.com, I saw that TLD 
  proposals were underway, and I suggested Amazon sponsor .book so 
  that an ISBN number plus .book would result in a search result on 
  the site. That wasn't possible then, it turned out, but would be 
  possible under this new regime.

  Names could be turned down in a first-pass review if they were 
  offensive, violated trademarks, or were too similar to an existing 
  TLD (.con for grifters, perhaps? :-)). There's little information 
  now about how two companies that want the same generic TLD, like 
  .book, would work that out. Bidding? First-come, first-serve? Shared 
  delegated authority? These details are expected to be worked out 
  between now and about April 2009. The ICANN page on the topic is 
  unfortunately quite bureaucratic and technical in discussing this 
  issue.

<http://www.icann.org/topics/new-gtld-program.htm>

  Is this change necessary? Hard to say. It can be quite difficult to 
  find the appropriate domain name for your business, non-profit 
  organization, social site, or personal domain because of the 
  exhaustion of generic words, and the vast growth in the use of sites 
  to pull in advertising dollars through Google AdSense and affiliate 
  program referrals. Opening up new TLDs could allow ISPs and other 
  organizations to build a little more wiggle room.

  For instance, a soccer organization could register .soccer, and then 
  work with a registrar to allow both fans and teams to have domains 
  underneath that. The related problem, though, is that companies 
  controlling TLDs that have a relationship to their product might be 
  more ready to yank domain names that have content or engage in 
  behavior they disagree with. That might run counter to the rules 
  that ICANN requires for domain name handling.

  I could also see some interesting cooperative work emerge. Say 5,000 
  Mac users wanted to register .fanboy - to take back the pejorative - 
  and were willing to pony up $20 each, if the TLD cost were $100,000. 
  That's certainly do-able. 

  The proposal will also allow the creation of TLDs that don't use 
  English. Domain names and TLDs currently are limited to a through z, 
  and 0 through 9; domain names can also include one or more hyphens. 
  An obscure system currently allows a kind of mapping for non-English 
  characters and letters, and ICANN has been working on a way to allow 
  a more straightforward encoding method. They started testing this in 
  October 2007. (See "ICANN Tests Non-Roman Characters in Domain 
  Names," 2007-10-12.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9235>

  Part of the new TLD proposal would allow countries to request their 
  two-letter code in characters from their native language or 
  languages. The final report on that proposal was presented at an 
  ICANN meeting. A draft report on the non-Roman character test was 
  released on 24-Jun-08.

<http://www.ccnso.icann.org/workinggroups/idn-time-table-19dec07.htm>
<http://icann.org/en/announcements/announcement-24jun08-en.htm>

  The real question, of course, is how long it takes our fearless 
  leader here at TidBITS to put together enough pennies for .bits.


Hands-Free iPhone Options for the Car
-------------------------------------
  by Rick Fay <phineasfogg@mac.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9697>

  On 01-Jul-08, the state of California made it mandatory to use 
  hands-free technology for cell calls for all drivers 18 and over who 
  want to talk while driving. If you're under 18, the restrictions are 
  even more severe: drivers may not talk on a cell phone through any 
  means, nor may they type instant messages. This under-18 ban strikes 
  me as a good idea, as driving accidents are the leading cause of 
  death for that age group.

  This move isn't limited to California, or nearby Washington, which 
  implemented a similar ban the same day: 20 other states and a number 
  of countries are looking into or planning similar restrictions on 
  using cell phones while you're driving, and 10 states and countries 
  require that cell phones be used with hands-free equipment while 
  driving. (In Washington state, where two TidBITS editors are 
  located, text messaging while driving is explicitly banned; in 
  California, 18-and-up drivers can be pulled over if a police officer 
  decides the driver is distracted and unsafe.)

<http://www.ghsa.org/html/stateinfo/laws/cellphone_laws.html>

  I live over the hill from Silicon Valley and travel there frequently 
  via a winding two-lane highway. Commuters from both the local 
  university town and Silicon Valley have driven me nuts for years 
  with their horrible driving habits while talking on cell phones. 
  Scariest of all are ladies in big SUVs driving in the mall parking 
  lot.

  Once I knew the hands-on ban was on the way, I bought and tried four 
  different options for hands-free iPhone use. I didn't plan on 
  getting four different solutions, but that's how many it took to 
  find one that met my needs. Prices vary from free to $129; you may 
  find a solution I discarded works for you.


**Apple iPhone Headset** -- The original headset that comes with an 
  iPhone (free with iPhone, or $29 purchased separately) is a good, 
  workable solution. A microphone is embedded in the wire leading to 
  one earbud, about 6 inches (15 cm) down the wire. This square block 
  also contains an integrated multi-purpose press button. When a call 
  comes in, squeezing the button answers the call; squeezing it again 
  at the end of the call hangs up. When you're driving, you don't need 
  to pick up the phone at all - simply pinch the microphone switch. If 
  a call comes in while you're listening to music or a podcast, the 
  audio is paused in favor of your ringtone and then the call itself. 
  The audio resumes automatically when you hang up.

  No one I called reported any interference when I was driving the car 
  with the window up. Thanks to a windscreen built into the 
  microphone, they could also hear me over the wind noise with the 
  window down. I find the earbuds to be comfortable (some people do 
  not), and the overall wire length is sufficient to lay the iPhone on 
  the console or car seat.

  I don't use the iPhone headset as my main solution (as you'll read 
  below), but because it came with the iPhone and takes up hardly any 
  space, I keep it in my car as a backup.

  One flaw with the earbuds, however, is that you typically have both 
  left and right buds in at the same time, which might qualify under 
  the laws of some states and countries as wearing illegal headphones. 
  (See "Handsfree iPhone Call Leads to Ticket," 2007-09-13.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9180>


**Plantronics Voyager 520 Bluetooth Headset** -- The Voyager 520 ($99) 
  fits over one ear and communicates with the iPhone via Bluetooth. 
  Performance was excellent, with good noise cancelation, and setup 
  (pairing with the iPhone) was simple. It even comes with a small 
  desktop charger.

  In fact, I loved everything about this headset except for the 
  discomfort of the piece that sits in the ear canal. I must have a 
  weird ear canal layout, because wearing it even for a short drive 
  made me constantly conscious of the headset; there was also enough 
  irritation to make the inside of my ear sore. And, I must admit, I'm 
  bothered by people who walk around with Bluetooth headsets 
  permanently affixed to their ears: you try to ask someone a question 
  only to find they're talking to someone. Leave the headset in the 
  car or office.

<http://plantronics.com/north_america/en_US/products/mobile/bluetooth-headsets/voyager-520>


**Belkin TuneCast Auto** -- Belkin's iPhone-to-FM car radio adapter 
  ($79.99) is a clever one-cable system. One end of the cable plugs 
  into the iPhone (or iPod) and the other end plugs into your car's 
  cigarette lighter to provide power, which also charges the iPhone. 
  An FM radio adapter module sits in the middle. When connected and 
  with your car radio tuned to the FM band, you press the button on 
  the adapter. It searches for a clear FM channel and then indicates 
  the specific channel (for example, 89.7) on a built-in LCD. Select 
  that channel on your car radio, and voila! Your music plays from the 
  iPhone, but more important for our discussion here, if a phone call 
  comes in, you hear the other party through that FM channel on your 
  radio.

<http://catalog.belkin.com/IWCatProductPage.process?Product_Id=404646>

  But that's all it does. You still have to answer and hang up the 
  iPhone manually, a momentary distraction when driving unless you 
  also use the Apple iPhone earbuds. There's no microphone, so I used 
  the iPhone's built-in mic. Plus, when driving around our hilly urban 
  community or driving some distance along one of the major freeways 
  in the Bay Area, the FM station reception would change at least once 
  every few minutes, requiring the unit to search for a clearer FM 
  channel - at which time you would have to change the radio to that 
  channel.

  Admittedly, the TuneCast Auto wasn't designed as a hands-free 
  telephone system, but when I could maintain a constant frequency it 
  served the purpose.


**Monster iCarPlay Cassette Adapter for iPod and iPhone** -- A 
  similarly unusual but effective approach is to play the iPhone's 
  audio through your car stereo without relying on the FM band. The 
  iCarPlay ($24.95) is a cassette adapter and cable that plugs into 
  the radio's cassette tape slot. (That is, if your car stereo 
  includes one; many newer cars no longer include a cassette deck, 
  although some have a stereo mini-jack input on the front.) The sound 
  quality was excellent, since it wasn't relying on radio reception, 
  even though a wire runs between the adapter and the iPhone.

<http://www.monstercable.com/productdisplay.asp?pin=4933>

  To make the setup hands-free, I also bought the Monster iSoniTalk 
  Headphone Adapter for iPhone, a small microphone ($19.95) that plugs 
  into the iPhone and clips to your shirt or, in my case, a small 
  adhesive hook on the dashboard; the iSoniTalk sits between the 
  iPhone and iCarPlay. The iPhone then stays in the carrying case I 
  use in the console of the car. When I get in, I make one connection 
  to the top of the iPhone and everything is ready to go - no 
  settings, no fiddling, and no distractions at any time. Hearing 
  everything (car radio, satellite radio and iPhone music/podcasts) 
  through the car's speakers is fabulous and cell phone callers have 
  no sense of my unusual setup through the car stereo.

<http://www.monstercable.com/productdisplay.asp?pin=4571>

  This combination turns out to be my favorite, and the one I use all 
  of the time now as it allows me to handle everything through the car 
  stereo. It's also the cheapest solution of the ones I tried.


**Parrot Bluetooth Car Kits** -- If you spend a lot of time in the car 
  and want something more sophisticated, Parrot sells a number of 
  Bluetooth hands-free speakerphone kits that clip onto the dashboard 
  or visor. I didn't try any of them, which range in price from 
  $129.99 to $299.99, since the iCarPlay and iSoniTalk combination 
  turned out to be the solution for me.

<http://www.driveblue.com/>


**Hands Off** -- With ever more localities moving toward a hands-free 
  requirement when talking while in motion, I anticipate we'll see 
  other solutions appear, and the overall cost drop.

  [Rick Fay is a 22-year Mac user, writer, wireless video networking 
  professional, and serious evaluator of technology. He has also used 
  an iPhone  throughout the United States and Mexico since 30-Jun-07.]


Symbian Smartphone Platform Goes Free, Partly Open Source
---------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9666>

  Nokia will buy out the other owners of Symbian, a firm that develops 
  the same-named smartphone operating system that dominates the 
  worldwide market for phones that double as palmtop portable 
  computers. Nokia will sign the software over to a new foundation, 
  and gradually release parts of the platform under an open-source 
  license. This move challenges Google's Android platform, developed 
  as part of a large consortium called the Open Handset Alliance, and 
  Apple's worldwide push for the iPhone (see "Google's View of Our 
  Cell Phone Future Is an Android, Not a GPhone," 2007-11-12).

<http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5jyW4sR1zdLoZb2u-COOWIrMIRTlwD91GHF001>
<http://www.openhandsetalliance.com/>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9291>


**Nokia Builds a Unified Platform** -- Nokia plans to form the 
  non-profit Symbian Foundation in 2009 that will include some of the 
  other current minority owners - notably Sony Ericsson and Samsung - 
  and add massive telcos like Japan's NTT DoCoMo, worldwide carrier 
  Vodafone (in Europe, India, Australia, and New Zealand), and AT&T in 
  America. They'll also pick up handset makers LG and Motorola and 
  chipmaker Texas Instruments (TI). LG, Motorola, NTT DoCoMo, Samsung, 
  and TI are also members of the Open Handset Alliance, and the three 
  carriers offer and will offer competing smartphone platforms. AT&T 
  and Vodafone sell the iPhone 3G.

<http://www.symbianfoundation.org/>
<http://www.symbian.com/about/overview/ownership/ownership.html>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodafone_market_share>
<http://www.openhandsetalliance.com/oha_members.html>

  As part of Nokia's acquisition, a few other smartphone platforms and 
  variants will be folded into the main Symbian arm, reducing overlap 
  as well as choices, and ostensibly providing a more robust system by 
  choosing superior components from each to build into Symbian. This 
  includes Nokia's internal S60 platform, DoCoMo's MOAP, and UIQ, 
  owned by Sony Ericsson and Motorola.

  A fully revised platform incorporating elements from S60, MOAP, and 
  UIQ won't ship until 2010, but components will start being released 
  in 2009, and all future platform development for Symbian and S60 
  will be forward compatible. One such component slated for 2009 is 
  the S60WebKit, an already open-sourced component of the S60 platform 
  that itself relies on the same underlying open-source components in 
  WebKit used by Apple for its Safari browser and anything in Mac OS X 
  that renders Web pages and widgets in other programs. WebKit is not 
  identical to Safari: it acts as the foundation for JavaScript 
  interpretation and rendering.

<http://opensource.nokia.com/projects/S60browser/>
<http://webkit.org/>


**Symbian Everywhere Except U.S.** -- While we don't know much about 
  Symbian in the United States, that's an aberration, in part due to 
  Nokia's lack of interest in creating CDMA phones for Verizon and 
  Sprint back when CDMA ruled the roost before T-Mobile, Cingular, and 
  AT&T Wireless built a complementary robust national GSM market. 
  (Cingular and AT&T Wireless merged and then were folded into the new 
  AT&T.)

  The Symbian platform powered 67 percent of smartphones sold 
  worldwide in 2007, according to research firm Canalys. In contrast, 
  Windows Mobile hit 13 percent and Research in Motion's BlackBerry OS 
  10 percent. In the fourth quarter of 2007, Apple showed up with 7 
  percent of worldwide sales by platform, while Symbian dropped to 65 
  percent, Windows Mobile dipped very slightly to 12 percent, and RIM 
  increased a tad to 11 percent. Linux filled in the remaining 5 
  percent. 

<http://www.canalys.com/pr/2008/r2008021.htm>

  In the United States, the BlackBerry OS dominates with 42 percent of 
  sales last quarter, Apple has 27 percent, and Microsoft 21 percent. 
  In the Asian-Pacific region, Symbian owns 85 percent of new 
  smartphone sales, and it has 80 percent in the combined markets of 
  Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.


**Conserving Costs, and Reducing Fees** -- Nokia says all members of 
  the new Symbian Foundation will receive royalty-free licenses to use 
  the system. In contrast, Nokia paid $250 million to Symbian for 
  licenses in 2007, even though they were the 48-percent minority 
  owner. The $410 million buyout seems to make perfect sense for all 
  the partners, and it's a way to compete more effectively against 
  upstarts by reducing reasons _not_ to use Symbian. (Symbian is 
  privately held, and releases limited financial data, the most recent 
  being in 2006. While the company booked a large profit in a variety 
  of categories, it's unclear how much was rebated to shareholders, 
  and it's also apparent that Nokia will continue to need to fund the 
  foundation along with its new partners.)

<http://www.symbian.com/about/financial/financial.html>

  The Google-backed Android platform has no royalty or license fees. 
  The alliance behind it has started by releasing application 
  components under an open-source license, and plans "over time" to 
  release "more of the code that makes up Android" as open source. The 
  first Android-based phones are expected to be offered on T-Mobile's 
  network in late 2008.

<http://code.google.com/android/kb/licensingandoss.html>

  Apple, Microsoft, and RIM have software developer kits for 
  developing software on their platforms, but don't have open-source 
  policies for their operating systems. (Apple has to release certain 
  improvements they make to open-source and other code that they 
  modify and distribute as part of the iPhone's OS, but they aren't 
  required to release the entire platform, just as with Mac OS X.)

  Apple and RIM find themselves in the same camp now, as hardware 
  makers that also control a platform, compared with Android, Windows 
  Mobile, and Symbian, which are platforms that can be licensed by any 
  qualifying handset maker. Neither Apple nor RIM has any conceivable 
  motivation to license their platforms.

  This could put pressure on Microsoft to change the terms and nature 
  of Windows Mobile royalties and licensing - it charges $14 per phone 
  today - although it's hard to see what that gains them, as Windows 
  Mobile phones are designed for tight enterprise integration. With 
  many of those integration features now in the iPhone, along with 
  RIM's U.S. market share, the Redmond giant may need to shake up its 
  plans.


**One Master, One Recipe** -- Nokia has shifted the sands somewhat. 
  While I'm reminded of Fake Steve Jobs's classic post last year on 
  the Open Handset Alliance, it seems like this move reduces the 
  number of cooks involved in Symbian, turning a company with many 
  masters into a foundation with a single purpose.

<http://fakesteve.blogspot.com/2007/11/its-not-phone-its-alliance.html>


TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 21-Jul-08
---------------------------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9694>

* HP Printer Driver 1.1 from Apple "includes the latest drivers for 
  printers you have used on your system." Unfortunately, it's unclear 
  from that description if it merely includes drivers for new HP 
  printers, or if drivers for existing HP printers have been improved. 
  (Free, 405.1 MB)

<http://www.apple.com/support/downloads/hpprinterdriver11.html>

* iPod touch 1.1.5 from Apple applies unspecified improvements to the 
  iPod touch, most likely security and performance fixes found in the 
  iPod touch 2.0 software released last week. If you've decided not to 
  spend the $9.95 to upgrade to version 2.0 - or more likely you're 
  waiting for Apple to shake out any bugs from this first dot-zero 
  release - the 1.1.5 update sounds like a good bet. As with other 
  iPod touch updates, this one is available only through iTunes: 
  connect your iPod touch, select it in the Devices list, then click 
  the Check for Update button. (Free, 165 MB)

<http://www.apple.com/ipodtouch/>

* Airfoil 3.2.1, Nicecast 1.9.3, and Audio Hijack Pro 2.8.2 from Rogue 
  Amoeba now all include the Instant Hijack 2.1 update for grabbing 
  sound from any active application; this update fully supports 64-bit 
  systems, the company says. Airfoil 3.2.1 has other minor bug fixes, 
  while Nicecast 1.9.3 and Audio Hijack Pro 2.8.2 update the LAME 
  encoder for producing MP3 files. Audio Hijack Pro also improves the 
  MegaMix mode that Rogue Amoeba developed to record sound from Skype 
  conversations.

<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/airfoil/mac/>
<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/nicecast/>
<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/audiohijackpro/>


Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk/21-Jul-08
------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <jeffc@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/9700>

**Thesaurus in Dashboard?** One easily overlooked feature of Dashboard 
  is that you can drag multiple instances of a widget onto the screen. 
  (4 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2092>


**MobileMe and Tiger** -- Apple's support for MobileMe is spotty under 
  Mac OS X 10.4. If you're having trouble syncing, try the suggestions 
  in this thread. (8 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2093>


**iPhone Email Failure** -- After upgrading to the iPhone 2.0 
  software, several people encounter problems receiving email. (8 
  messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2094>


**MobileMea Culpa: Apple Apologizes, Extends, Revises; More on Tiger** 
  -- Readers discuss the security aspects of MobileMe. (2 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2095>


**MacBook with poor AirPort connection** -- MacBooks typically get 
  better wireless reception than MacBook Pros, but one woman's 
  experience suggests otherwise. What else could be going on? (1 
  message)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2096>


**Duplicate messages in Mail.app** -- What could be the cause of 
  duplicate messages when the network connection is unreliable? (1 
  message)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2097>


**Hands Off iPhone Talking in my Car** -- Is an iPhone's headset 
  illegal to use as a hands-free option? (12 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2098>


**Using a GSM cell phone as a modem** -- The iPhone connects to the 
  Internet, so why can't it bridge a connection to one's laptop? 
  Readers discuss other options. (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2099>


**iPhone 3G: On the Line in Seattle** -- High interest and iPhone 
  shortages are resulting in long lines at Apple Stores and AT&T 
  stores to get the latest iPhone 3G. (5 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2100>


$$

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