TidBITS#997/28-Sep-09
=====================
  Issue link: <http://db.tidbits.com/issue/997>

  This week's issue is once again packed with Mac and iPhone goodness, 
  anchored by an article revealing even more hidden refinements in 
  Snow Leopard. But Jeff Carlson also walks you through how to use the 
  just-enabled MMS service from an iPhone, Glenn Fleishman reviews the 
  new myPantone color exploration app for the iPhone, and guest 
  contributor Pete Resnick explains how he restored proper keyboard 
  scrolling behavior to Microsoft Word 2008. In the news, a TidBITS 
  reader reports contact from Apple regarding the widespread 
  SuperDrive problems, Google adds Gmail push support to Google Sync, 
  and we publish the fourth edition of our best-selling ebook, Joe 
  Kissell's "Take Control of Mac OS X Backups." Notable software 
  releases this week include iTunes 9.0.1, NetNewsWire 3.2, Nicecast 
  1.9.9, Audio Hijack Pro 2.9.4, Airfoil 3.3.4, Phone Amego 1.0.5, 
  Logic Pro 9.0.1, Logic Express 9.0.1, Main Stage 2.0.1, HP Printer 
  Drivers for Mac OS X 10.6, TweetDeck v0.30.5, and Quicken 2007 
  Certificate Updater.

Articles
    Apple to Investigate SuperDrive Issues
    iTunes 9.0.1 Fixes Important Bugs
    NetNewsWire for Mac and iPhone, Finally Updated
    Enable MMS on the iPhone in the United States
    Google Offers Push Gmail and Google Sync to iPhone
    Pantone iPhone App Offers Enjoyable Color Exploration
    New "Take Control of Mac OS X Backups" Explains Smart Backups
    Hack Microsoft Word's Page Up/Page Down Keys
    Even More Hidden Refinements in Snow Leopard
    TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 28-Sep-09
    ExtraBITS for 28-Sep-09
    Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk for 28-Sep-09


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Apple to Investigate SuperDrive Issues
--------------------------------------
  by Doug McLean <doug_mclean@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10594>
  8 comments

  Last week I wrote an article summarizing a lengthy thread on the 
  Apple user forums concerning faulty SuperDrives (see "Exploring 
  Widespread SuperDrive Problems", 2009-09-14). The drives in question 
  all share the symptom of an inability to read or write to discs, 
  though, as I wrote, "the systems affected, discs affected, and 
  timing of the symptom's arrival differ among users."

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10562>

  The slew of symptoms, suggested causes, and solutions that are 
  reported in the forums make it difficult to draw any firm conclusion 
  regarding these issues, save for the fact that what seems to be an 
  unusually high number of SuperDrives are indeed failing. Even 
  comments on both my original article and this article point toward 
  there being some sort of deeper problem at play.

  Here at TidBITS, we cover issues such as this in part because we 
  hope that by drawing greater attention to them, we can accelerate 
  their diagnosis and resolution. As Apple pays little, if any, 
  official attention to their own discussion forums, the more people 
  can talk about some problem - both via word of mouth and in the 
  media - the less the company can ignore it. That's especially 
  important with slippery issues such as this, since only Apple is 
  capable of accurately determining what is going on.

  In this case, it appears that Apple may finally be acknowledging 
  that there is a widespread problem. A TidBITS reader, who has asked 
  to remain anonymous, was told by an Apple Developer Relations 
  representative that the company will be looking into the issue. Our 
  reader writes, "I provided Developer Relations with a link to the 
  article on your site and to the Apple tech support forums and the 
  woman who called me promised to investigate."

  In previous tech support phone exchanges, the same reader had been 
  told that Apple employees are directed to treat every SuperDrive 
  failure as an isolated incident, and were not allowed to consider 
  press reports or user discussion forums when attempting to determine 
  whether a problem was widespread. 

  Despite this, it seems odd that the widespread nature of the 
  SuperDrive problems wouldn't have become obvious before this if 
  Apple is indeed checking repair logs for commonalities. Perhaps in 
  this case, reportage had a trickle-down effect.

  While the support rep's assurance that an investigation would be 
  conducted is far from an official announcement, it is a step in the 
  right direction. We hope Apple will continue down the path towards 
  doing the right thing for Mac users suffering from flaky 
  SuperDrives.

  ----
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iTunes 9.0.1 Fixes Important Bugs
---------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10583>
  3 comments

  Apple has released iTunes 9.0.1 to fix a number of important bugs. 
  From Apple's perspective, the most serious are probably those that 
  resolve issues browsing the iTunes Store, but users will appreciate 
  fixes for iTunes becoming unresponsive or crashing.

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/download/>

  The release notes also claim improved app syncing for the iPhone and 
  iPod touch, a fix for a problem syncing podcasts in playlists to an 
  iPod or iPhone, and proper sorting for albums with multiple discs. 
  Plus, the Genius feature is now automatically updated to show Genius 
  Mixes, and the zoom button should now switch to the Mini Player 
  properly. 

  Lastly, iTunes 9.0.1 includes a fix for a security vulnerability 
  related to .pls files, a maliciously crafted example of which could 
  lead to unexpected application termination or arbitrary code 
  execution. (PLS is a format for storing playlists.)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3884>
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PLS_%28file_format%29>

  The update is available via Software Update or as an 82.95 MB 
  download from Apple's Support Downloads page. It's available for Mac 
  OS X 10.4.11 and later, and the usual versions of Windows.

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL927>

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NetNewsWire for Mac and iPhone, Finally Updated
-----------------------------------------------
  by Doug McLean <doug_mclean@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10595>
  5 comments

  NewsGator has released the latest version of NetNewsWire for Mac and 
  iPhone, and set a final date for the termination of its sync service 
  as it turns over the task to Google Reader. The shut-off date for 
  the in-house synchronization server, originally set for 31-Aug-09 
  (see "NewsGator Pushes Back Date, Sets Price", 2009-08-28), is now 
  28-Sep-09. 

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10511>

  NetNewsWire 3.2 for Mac OS X ($9.95) and NetNewsWire 2.0 for iPhone 
  ($1.99) are both available today, and also come in free ad-supported 
  versions. Both programs offer the sole option of Google Reader for 
  synchronizing subscriptions (additions, changes, and removals), as 
  well as the read and unread status of individual items. The company 
  also shipped an updated version of FeedDemon for Windows with 
  similar updates.

<http://www.newsgator.com/individuals/netnewswire/>
<http://www.newsgator.com/individuals/netnewswireiphone/>
<http://www.newsgator.com/Individuals/FeedDemon/>

  NetNewsWire 2.0 for iPhone has numerous new features, which include 
  Twitter integration, support for Instapaper, a new application icon, 
  the addition of a Latest News view, improved image handling, and new 
  Up and Down navigation arrows. Items can also now be sent via email 
  from within NetNewsWire. 

<http://www.instapaper.com/>
<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/nnw2_iphone.png>

  NetNewsWire for Mac 3.2 is more of a stopping point en route to 
  major changes in 4.0 that haven't yet been disclosed. The new 
  version's most significant change beyond the sync issue is the 
  addition of Instapaper support. 

  NetNewsWire for Mac was once a subscription product in a pro flavor 
  to avoid ads, then went entirely free, and now has returned in free 
  and for-fee/ad-free versions. Version 3.2 also drops Tiger support, 
  requiring Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard or later.

  In addition to shutting down its sync service, NewsGator is also 
  eliminating public access to NewsGator Online Reader, NewsGator Go 
  for Blackberry and Windows Mobile, and NewsGator Inbox (for 
  Outlook). Also gone are NewsGator's Browser Toolbar, the Desktop 
  Notifier, Blogroll, Ratings, and Headlines features. 

  For more on what has changed, see "NewsGator Switches Users to 
  Google Reader for Sync, Online RSS," 2009-08-04.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10456>

  ----
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Enable MMS on the iPhone in the United States
---------------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <jeffc@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10599>
  3 comments

  After a long delay, AT&T has finally enabled its MMS (Multimedia 
  Messaging Service) for the iPhone 3G and iPhone 3GS. The lag between 
  announcing the feature at the iPhone OS 3.0 rollout in March and now 
  was due to the anticipated data demands placed upon AT&T's already 
  straining cellular network - a strain directly attributable to the 
  iPhone. (See AT&T Plans for Mobile Data Onslaught, 2009-05-28.)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10305>

  Despite these concerns about network stress, there were no reports 
  of outages or other problems on the launch day. Problems were 
  anticipated as iPhone users tried the feature for the first time, 
  like the stress on city sewer systems during Super Bowl commercials. 
  AT&T appears to have prepared well.

  MMS is included in your cellular plan's Text Messaging option, which 
  is priced from $5 per month for 200 messages to $20 per month for 
  "unlimited" messages; text and multimedia messages are counted the 
  same. In a text message sent to iPhone users over the weekend, AT&T 
  said that iPhone owners with no message plan would be charged $0.30 
  for each MMS message sent or received.

  AT&T notes that "original iPhone customers will continue to use the 
  www.viewmymessages.com site to receive picture messages." The 
  problem is, AT&T got their own URL wrong. It's 
  "www.viewmymessage.com/1", which redirects to a real AT&T page where 
  you must enter a message ID and, presumably, your account password.

<http://www.viewmymessage.com/en/legacy/login.jsp>

  While MMS has many of the same properties as and more limitations 
  than a rich, HTML email message, there's less friction in using MMS. 
  This is intentional, as MMS is a huge boon for carriers in terms of 
  profit margins, which are very high. A 1 MB email message containing 
  several photos would cost nothing to send on an iPhone (included in 
  the flat-rate data plan), whereas a 100 KB MMS message requires a 
  messaging subscription plan or incurs the $0.30 fee without. You can 
  see which the carriers would prefer.


**Updating Your iPhone** -- To get MMS functionality, you need to 
  connect the iPhone to your computer and, in iTunes, click the Check 
  for Update button. You'll be prompted to download an update to the 
  carrier settings. The download is small, so it should take only a 
  few seconds.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mms_carrier_update_itunes.png>

  Sync the iPhone and then restart it: hold the power button down for 
  a couple of seconds, then slide the power off switch that appears; 
  count to 10, then press the power button again. (TidBITS reader 
  Steven Riggins points out that you can instead merely use the 
  Settings app to put the iPhone into Airplane Mode and then switch 
  back to regular mode to reset the iPhone's radios.)


**Sending and Receiving MMS Messages** -- When you next launch the 
  Messages app, a camera button appears to the left of the text field. 
  Tap that button to choose between taking a photo with the built-in 
  camera or selecting a picture (or a video if you're using an iPhone 
  3GS) from your photo albums. After you select an image or video, 
  enter a text message and tap Send.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mms_compose_msg.png>

  Other apps on the iPhone tie into the MMS feature. In Voice Memos, 
  select an audio recording and tap the Share button to see a new MMS 
  button in addition to the Email option. The MMS button also appears 
  when sharing media in the Photos and Camera apps, and when sharing 
  locations in the Maps app (tap a location pin to view more 
  information and then tap the Share Location button).

  When you receive an incoming MMS, it appears with the media. In the 
  Messages app, you can also tap the item to view it full-screen.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mms_received.png>

  Using MMS is optional. If you have no interest in sending or 
  receiving multimedia and don't wish to be charged for messages 
  others send you, go to Settings > Messages and turn the MMS 
  Messaging option off.

  Being able to send more than just images makes MMS more interesting 
  than I first imagined, since it allows me to send a location to an 
  iPhone-using friend, who can then tap the Map URL field to view the 
  position in the Maps app. (I can't tell how the same message sent to 
  another phone will work.) I'll probably continue to share photos and 
  videos using Flickr or MobileMe, but I also like having options.

  ----
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Google Offers Push Gmail and Google Sync to iPhone
--------------------------------------------------
  by Mark H. Anbinder <mha@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10586>
  3 comments

  When Apple introduced iPhone OS 2.0 for its iPhone and iPod touch 
  handhelds, one of the hottest features was "push" data: the 
  capability to receive instant updates on your phone whenever you 
  received new email, changed your calendar, or performed other tasks 
  needing synchronization (see "iPhone 2.0 Poised for the Enterprise", 
  2008-06-09). 

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9648>

  This feature supported push email for Apple's MobileMe service, for 
  corporate Microsoft Exchange servers, and for Yahoo Mail. Google's 
  Gmail service wasn't supported, but the company has taken matters 
  into its own hands, and now offers Google Sync for iPhone and iPod 
  touch.

<http://www.google.com/mobile/products/sync.html>

  Officially a "beta" service (as Gmail itself was for years even 
  after it gained widespread use), Google Sync provides automatic 
  synchronization of mail, contacts, and calendar entries to iPhone 
  and iPod touch handhelds running iPhone OS 3.0 or later. In the 
  absence of native support for Google Sync in the iPhone OS, Google 
  has worked around the problem by implementing Microsoft's ActiveSync 
  technology.

  The result should be near seamless and instantaneous communication 
  between the Mail app on your iPhone or iPod touch and your Gmail or 
  Google Apps account. Email messages should now arrive on your iPhone 
  moments after they reach your Gmail account, and changes to your 
  address book or schedule should be reflected just as quickly. It's 
  the same functionality MobileMe users have enjoyed for over a year; 
  it's just now integrated with the popular (and free) Google 
  equivalent services on the Web and on the Mac.

  One drawback to Google's use of ActiveSync technology for their push 
  capability is the iPhone's support for only one ActiveSync account 
  at a time. This puts the kibosh on push Gmail for iPhone users who, 
  like me, already access a Microsoft Exchange account for work, or 
  who use such tools as NotifyLink to access other resources using the 
  iPhone's built-in Exchange support.

<http://www.notifycorp.com/products/on_demand/>

  In the meantime, third parties have developed solutions for push 
  notification of new Gmail messages, such as GPush ($1.99) or Gmail 
  Alerts ($0.99 plus a monthly subscription). These will continue to 
  be a viable option for users who already have an Exchange account 
  set up, or who want actual notifications of incoming mail. But for 
  users with just a Gmail account to monitor, Google's instructions 
  offer a clear way of setting up instant access to your Gmail and 
  Google contacts and calendar.

<http://www.tiveriasapps.com/ourapps.php>
<http://itunes.com/apps/gmailalerts>
<http://google.com/support/mobile/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=138740>

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Pantone iPhone App Offers Enjoyable Color Exploration
-----------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10574>
  2 comments

  They had me at Pantone, but that's because I'm an old offset 
  printing guy, who still has a high blood-ink concentration in his 
  veins.

<http://www.pantone.com/>

  For those of you over 40 and involved in graphic design or print 
  production, your first experience with Pantone was probably in those 
  giant swatch books ("fandecks") of color. Those under 40 more likely 
  know Pantone as spot-color palettes inside QuarkXPress and Adobe 
  InDesign - and, soon, as an iPhone app.

  Pantone's founding idea and continuing purpose is to provide a 
  consistent color experience across various kinds of print output, 
  especially commercial printing. You pick a color by looking at a 
  swatch book produced by the firm under tightly controlled 
  circumstances, type that number in your design program or image 
  editor, and expect to see the results match at the end of the day. 
  (Pantone is best known for spot colors, or mixed-ink colors, as 
  opposed to four-color process in which cyan, yellow, magenta, and 
  black are mixed to create faux full-color images.)

  The $9.99 myPantone app for iPhone and iPod touch can't provide 
  color fidelity - Apple hasn't provided color calibration as part of 
  the iPhone OS yet - but it does offer a great exploration of 
  Pantone's color spaces.  

<http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=329515634&mt=8>

  Andy Hatkoff, Pantone's technology vice president, said that the app 
  is intended to match "the way in which designers aren't tethered to 
  their desks, to their computers." The program lets a user quickly 
  bring up colors from several standard swatchbooks, including 
  textile-based and home-paint swatches, as well as capture colors in 
  stored photos or photos taken on the spot.

  "This is used for inspiration for direction; we would always refer 
  someone back to the fandecks," he said. "What you see on the screen 
  isn't necessarily what you're going to get." But color is 
  notoriously difficult to remember, even for people who spend their 
  lives working with it, so being able to compare colors on the spot 
  is a boon.

  Because it's impossible to describe what a program about color does 
  - I might as well dance about architecture - and because Apple 
  doesn't have demo versions of iPhone apps, I created a 4-minute tour 
  as a movie that should give you a good sense of how the program 
  works.

<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=elSKJ_J29Nw>

  <object width="340" height="285">
<param name="movie" 
  value="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/v/elSKJ_J29Nw&hl=en&fs=1&colo 
  r1=0x402061&color2=0x9461ca&border=1">
</param>
<param 
  name="allowFullScreen" value="true">
</param>
<param 
  name="allowscriptaccess" value="always">
</param>
<embed 
  src="http://www.youtube-nocookie.com/v/elSKJ_J29Nw&hl=en&fs=1&color1 
  =0x402061&color2=0x9461ca&border=1" 
  type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" 
  allowfullscreen="true" width="340" height="285">
</embed>
</object>

  The interface takes total advantage of the strengths in the iPhone 
  OS, using sliding and tapping to handle nearly all functions. For 
  instance, in accessing color via the Fandeck view, you can either 
  slide your finger along a color chart at the top, flip through 
  swatches splayed out in a not-slavish imitation of physical reality, 
  or double-tap a swatch page and then scroll up and down through 
  successive and preceding pages in the book. You can switch between a 
  physical swatchbook's organization and a spectrum-sorted view.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mp_swatches.png>

  The bottom of the app holds a color well that can contain five 
  samples at a time, and can be flipped through to reveal up to 10 
  unique palettes. You can drag any color shown in the upper half of 
  the program into the well. Deleting colors is as easy as dragging 
  them onto a trash can icon, or dragging them up out of the well. A 
  palette in the well can be deleted by tapping the trash can icon.

  The app can also analyze photos stored in your camera roll or new 
  ones that you snap. The program automatically extracts five colors, 
  but you can drag a magnifying glass to pick out others. "You have a 
  way of extracting that color and using Pantone as the way to 
  communicate that color," Hatkoff said, regarding the image analysis. 

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mp_match_image_colors.png>

  I see this as one key use: take a picture, and use the program to 
  find better matches if the automatic extraction isn't close enough. 
  Tapping any swatch brings up a full screen of the color making it 
  easy to hold next to an object, even if the fidelity isn't perfect.

  In the palette options menu, the Palette Details view lets you name 
  the palette, as well as set a location using Core Location services. 
  If you spot a particular restaurant sign that's the perfect paint 
  color for your bedroom, you can take the photo, extract the colors, 
  tune it up, and then put a pin on a map for finding it later.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mp_palette_details.png>

  Throughout the program, whenever a color is shown in the main part 
  of the app, whether in a swatchbook or next to a photo, you simply 
  tap and hold for a moment on the color and drag it into the well.

  Once colors are in a palette in the well, you can email them (along 
  with attachments that import the colors into applications from 
  Adobe, Corel, and Quark), share them over peer-to-peer networking 
  with nearby colleagues, or examine them against faux backgrounds. 
  You can also post the palette to myPantone.com, a complementary 
  service, to share with colleagues or others.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/mp_faux_background.png>
<http://www.pantone.com/pages/MYP_myPantone/mypantone.aspx>

  In using the app so far, I find it delightful. The program rewards 
  exploration of color, letting you zoom through the spectrum, through 
  the company's fandecks and through other methods. myPantone is a 
  playful program that could be of use to anyone who wants to 
  research, examine, and remember colors together.

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New "Take Control of Mac OS X Backups" Explains Smart Backups
-------------------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10587>

  Backup options for Mac users have changed radically over the last 
  year, and author Joe Kissell explains the entire field thoroughly in 
  the just-updated "Take Control of Mac OS X Backups, Fourth Edition." 
  Whether you want to make backups more easily, at a lower cost, or 
  with more security, Joe has advice that takes you far beyond the 
  false security of simply turning on Time Machine or copying a few 
  files to CD.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/backup-macosx?pt=TB997>

  The ebook helps you to pick the best backup strategy for your needs, 
  complete with an at-a-glance comparison of different backup 
  strategies (low-cost, easy, safest), along with advice for backing 
  up digital photos and other media. Although the 196-page ebook is 
  organized so you can start backing up without reading every page, 
  the full ebook will teach you to:

* Talk like an expert. You'll understand terms like: rolling backup, 
  versioned backup, push backup, pull backup, duplicate, server, 
  client, incremental, differential, hard link, media spanning, 
  metadata, mirrored, multisession, and snapshot.

* Shop for hardware. You'll discover the pros and cons of different 
  backup media options: USB hard drives, FireWire hard drives, eSATA 
  hard drives, flash drives, Iomega devices, tape drives, camcorders, 
  full-disk encryption, RAIDs, Drobos, CDs and DVDs, Time Capsules, 
  and third-party network storage devices.

* Choose backup software. You'll learn about 14 key features and find 
  overviews of 11 noteworthy backup products (an online appendix 
  covers the other 90 or so options). You'll also get Joe's 
  recommendations, just in case your head starts spinning in this 
  section.

* Make backups. No matter what backup software you decide to use, Joe 
  provides a conceptual walk-through of the entire process, offering 
  basic information for people who've never made a backup before and 
  savvy, real-world suggestions for optimal ease of use. He also 
  provides specific steps for working with Time Machine.

* Use your backup to recover lost data successfully in the event of a 
  hard disk crash or other calamity.

  The ebook also includes an appendix aimed at people who want to 
  create their own backups using Unix on the Mac command line, 
  explains how to back up your Windows volume if you run Windows on 
  your Mac, and comes with coupons that let you save $30 on Data 
  Backup and 10 percent on CrashPlan.

  We had originally hoped to have this ebook out in August, but Snow 
  Leopard's earlier-than-expected release date delayed our plans. 
  Fortunately, that made it possible for Joe and editor Jeff Carlson 
  to add Snow Leopard details to the ebook, while retaining specific 
  information about Leopard and Tiger.

  The ebook does cover the much-asked-about Retrospect 8, and to help 
  everyone understand Joe's take on Retrospect's pros and cons, we've 
  excerpted the main Retrospect section.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/news/what-does-joe-think-of-retrospect-8>

  If you own a previous edition of this ebook, click Check for Updates 
  on page 1 of your PDF to access an upgrade discount.

  ----
  read/post comments: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10587#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://db.tidbits.com/t/10587>


Hack Microsoft Word's Page Up/Page Down Keys
--------------------------------------------
  by Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10545>
  2 comments

  Microsoft Word has always screwed up the Page Up, Page Down, Home, 
  and End keys on the Mac. I believe - and am willing to quote chapter 
  and verse from the Apple Human Interface Guidelines to support my 
  belief - that they should, respectively, scroll up one screen, 
  scroll down one screen, scroll to the top of the document, and 
  scroll to the bottom of the document. And they should do all this 
  without moving the bloody insertion point! 

<http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGUserInput/XHIGUserInput.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP30000361-TPXREF52>

  Before Visual Basic for Applications went away, I wrote some macros 
  that did this and reassigned the key commands. In Word 2008, 
  however, there's no VBA. So I finally figured out four one-line 
  AppleScript scripts that bring back my desired scrolling behavior. 

  Copy each of these lines to a new document in AppleScript Editor 
  (Snow Leopard) or Script Editor (Leopard) and save them in 
  ~/Documents/Microsoft User Data/Word Script Menu Items, naming them, 
  respectively, "Page Up", "Page Down", "Home", and "End" (the exact 
  names are important for later on). Files in this folder show up in 
  the scripts menu in Word, which is the first step.

    tell application "Microsoft Word" to large scroll active pane of active window up 1

    tell application "Microsoft Word" to large scroll active pane of active window down 1

    tell application "Microsoft Word" to set vertical percent scrolled of active pane of active window to 0

    tell application "Microsoft Word" to set vertical percent scrolled of active pane of active window to 100

  Then comes the problem of how to assign these scripts to the 
  associated keys. You can't use the Tools > Customize Keyboard 
  command to assign keys to AppleScripts in Word. Microsoft's advice 
  is to put some magic key-equivalent crud at the end of the script's 
  file name (like "\smV" for Shift-Command-V, which I use for Paste 
  Plain). But there's nothing to type for the Page Up, Page Down, 
  Home, and End keys. And, unfortunately, there's no way to add Page 
  Up, Page Down, Home, and End to any key in the Keyboard Shortcuts 
  view of the Keyboard pane of System Preferences.

  If you had a macro program like Keyboard Maestro, QuicKeys, or iKey, 
  you could bind the scripts to the appropriate keys within Word. But 
  what if you don't have such a program? Once again, "defaults write" 
  saves the day. In Terminal, first check to see if Word is listed in 
  the results of this command (be sure to copy and paste each of these 
  commands as a single line):

    defaults read com.apple.universalaccess com.apple.custommenu.apps

  If you don't see "com.microsoft.Word" in there (you probably won't), 
  add it with this command:

    defaults write com.apple.universalaccess com.apple.custommenu.apps -array-add "com.microsoft.Word"

  Then, the magic happens with this last command:

    defaults write com.microsoft.Word NSUserKeyEquivalents '{"Home" = "\UF729"; "End" = "\UF72B"; "Page Up" = "\UF72C"; "Page Down" = "\UF72D";}'

  It's probably best to quit and relaunch Word if it was running, but 
  after all this, you should have Page Up, Page Down, Home, and End 
  keys that scroll the text in view as expected, but without moving 
  the insertion point.

  Should you want to reverse the effects of these commands, the 
  easiest way is to (in Snow Leopard) go into the Keyboard Shortcuts 
  view of the Keyboard pane of System Preferences, select Application 
  Shortcuts in the left-hand list, select Microsoft Word in the 
  right-hand list, and click the minus button. (In Leopard, you'd look 
  in the Keyboard view of the Keyboard & Mouse preference pane, and 
  scroll down to the bottom to find Microsoft Word in the list of 
  Application Keyboard Shortcuts.)

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/Word-in-Keyboard-Shortcuts.png>


  [Pete Resnick used to be a Macintosh programmer, and ostensibly 
  knows something about email and the Internet. Now his entire career 
  is reduced to giving presentations and talking to lawyers, hence his 
  constant use of Microsoft Word.]

  ----
  read/post comments: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10545#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://db.tidbits.com/t/10545>


Even More Hidden Refinements in Snow Leopard
--------------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10573>
  43 comments

  As we've settled in with Snow Leopard, we've found many tiny 
  improvements. Undoubtedly, even more will be discovered as time goes 
  on, but for now here's another healthy serving of unexpected - but 
  much appreciated - refinements.


**iChat** -- Snow Leopard makes file sharing in iChat easier and more 
  dynamic, and expands the program's interface options.

* iChat displays a progress circle when you send an image to another 
  party. The circle fills radially.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/ichat_img_progress2.png>

* Choosing View > Always Show Recipient Bar puts a buddy's status 
  message and color at the top of any iChat window. It can also be 
  used to select among multiple open iChat logins you have to send a 
  message to that buddy, or to select among multiple accounts you have 
  registered in Address Book for that buddy.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/ichat_recipient_bar2.png>


**Screen Sharing** -- Screen Sharing in Snow Leopard sees expanded 
  security capabilities, improved support for multiple monitors, and 
  enhanced help resources for diagnosing connection issues.

* Screen sharing in iChat can now be encrypted if both parties sharing 
  a screen have MobileMe accounts and have enabled encryption (iChat > 
  Preferences > Accounts > Security). 

* On a multiple-monitor system where you're using screen sharing over 
  iChat, dragging the tiny inset preview of your own screen to another 
  monitor shifts the remote screen to that monitor.

* The Connection Doctor (Video > Connection Doctor) adds a Network 
  Status item to the Show pop-up menu that explains what kind of 
  router setup you have; this feature is useful for troubleshooting 
  problems.

* Screen sharing now properly transfers all keyboard commands to the 
  remote server. For example, the Command-Tab application switcher 
  switches applications only on the remote system's screen.

* Screen sharing also improves its notification when a connection is 
  lost. Instead of a small dialog, the word "Reconnecting" appears 
  with a startup-style spinner in large type across the window. 


**Networking** -- Along with some tiny interface enhancements, Snow 
  Leopard improves networking capabilities by extending Back to My Mac 
  support across user accounts.

* It's a small point, but the icons for servers on the network (via 
  Bonjour) that show miniature versions of the specific model in 
  question are much prettier in Snow Leopard.

* Back to My Mac supports multiple users on the same computer. We had 
  never encountered this, but only a single account in Leopard could 
  have Back to My Mac enabled, regardless of whether Fast User 
  Switching was turned on or off. Apple notes in a support document 
  that Snow Leopard allows each user to have separate Back to My Mac 
  usage. (This limitation didn't keep MobileMe from working for 
  multiple users on a single computer.)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/TS2585>


**Option-Click Tricks** -- Option-clicking on things in Mac OS X has, 
  in the past, often revealed additional menus or options. In Snow 
  Leopard, pressing Option reveals even more. 

* Option-clicking the Volume icon in the menu bar displays a list of 
  sound input and output devices. Choose one to switch to it; it's 
  much easier than using the Sound preference pane. Also, hold Shift 
  and click the icon to set the system volume, which is separate from 
  the general output volume.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/optclick_sound.png>

* Option-click the Bluetooth icon in the menu bar to view a few 
  additional items in the Bluetooth menu. Specifically, it enables you 
  to open three utility applications: Bluetooth Explorer, Bluetooth 
  Diagnostic Utility, and PacketLogger. These are likely of interest 
  primarily to experts, but if you're having troubles with Bluetooth, 
  the Bluetooth Diagnostic Utility in particular may be useful.

* Option-click the Sync icon in the menu bar to display a menu showing 
  each available sync service and when it was last synced. Other new 
  items in that menu include commands to Reset Sync Services entirely 
  and to open the iSync and Sync Diagnostics utilities.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/optclick_sync.png>

* Option-click the Battery icon in the menu bar to show the battery's 
  current condition - Normal is good. Other messages might read 
  Replace Soon, Replace Now, Check Battery, or Service Battery. 
  Choosing the message opens a Mac Help document with more 
  information; an Apple support note also provides more detail, while 
  this article at Pocket-lint has great troubleshooting advice.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/optclick_battery.png>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3782>
<http://www.pocket-lint.com/news/26681/snow-leopard-encourages-battery-replacements>

* Instead of pressing just the Space bar to enter Quick Look, press 
  Option-Space bar to display the selected document in full-screen 
  Quick Look, expanding the preview and hiding everything else that 
  would otherwise remain visible.


**Odds and Ends** -- Snow Leopard seems to have an endless number of 
  tiny tweaks up its sleeve, and here are a few final morsels.

* System Profiler (found in /Applications/Utilities, or by choosing 
  Apple menu > About This Mac, and clicking More Info) offers a new 
  File menu item: Speak Serial Number. Unfortunately, in our testing, 
  the default voice speaks the serial number rather quickly, and 
  changing the selected voice in the Speech system preference pane 
  didn't slow it down.

* In Expose, when your mouse pointer is over a window thumbnail, press 
  the Space bar to expand it (press again to return it to its 
  minimized size).

* This will interest only programmers, but Quick Look now applies 
  syntax highlighting for source code files in at least some 
  programming languages.

* If the Trash contains locked files, emptying the Trash displays a 
  new dialog that gives you the option to delete all the unlocked 
  files, rather than telling you to repeat the action with the Option 
  key held down to delete everything.

* In the Icon view in a Finder window, if any filenames overlap, the 
  names in the background turn gray. It's a nice tweak to avoid the 
  solid block of black that happens when lots of items are stacked on 
  top of each other.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2009-09/overlapping_filenames.png>


**Keep Us Posted** -- While the majority of tiny refinements have most 
  likely been found, as users continue to plumb the depths of Snow 
  Leopard more are bound to be unearthed. If you stumble across any 
  particularly useful, surprising, or interesting changes, let us know 
  about them - and we'll do the same!

  ----
  read/post comments: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10573#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://db.tidbits.com/t/10573>


TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 28-Sep-09
---------------------------------------------------------
  by Doug McLean <doug_mclean@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10584>
  4 comments

  Nicecast 1.9.9 from Rogue Amoeba is a maintenance and stability 
  update to the Internet radio broadcast program. In the latest 
  version, the Instant Hijack component has been updated to version 
  2.2.2 to address a rare crashing bug; an issue that caused license 
  keys containing the number sequence "2222" to be rejected has been 
  addressed; and the Title Grabber now works better with MegaSeg. 
  ($40, free update, 7 MB)

<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/nicecast/>

  Audio Hijack Pro 2.9.4 from Rogue Amoeba is a maintenance and 
  stability update to the all-around audio recording utility. In the 
  latest version, the Instant Hijack component has been updated to 
  version 2.2.2 to address a rare crashing bug; an issue that caused 
  license keys containing the number sequence "2222" to be rejected 
  has been addressed; an NSRangeException in Snow Leopard that 
  prevented sessions from being deleted has been corrected; and a 
  problem with the "Add to iTunes as Bookmarkable" script that might 
  cause it to run indefinitely has been resolved. ($32, free update, 
  6.3 MB)

<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/audiohijackpro/>

  Airfoil 3.3.4 from Rogue Amoeba is a maintenance and stability 
  update to the wireless audio distribution tool. Issues that have 
  been addressed include a rare crashing bug stemming from the Instant 
  Hijack component; another rare crashing bug rooted in the network 
  listener setup code; a problem with stale Bonjour files that 
  resulted in a variety of errors; and a bug that caused license keys 
  containing the number sequence "2222" to be rejected. Also, audio 
  synchronization with Apple TV has been improved. ($25, free update, 
  10.1 MB)

<http://www.rogueamoeba.com/airfoil/mac/>

  Phone Amego 1.0.5 from Sustainable Softworks is a maintenance update 
  to the software that enables users to control a Bluetooth mobile 
  phone from a Mac. The latest version improves Address Book 
  integration by adding the capability to type the first letters of a 
  contact's name directly into the Phone Amego Call window to autofill 
  that field with their number, adding the capability to create an 
  Address Book entry directly from a CallerID record, and adding an 
  Address Book button to the Call window. Other changes include better 
  opening and closing of Bluetooth connections, the inclusion of the 
  caller name in the combo box history, and the capability to search 
  by name from the Call window. ($20, free update, 1 MB)

<http://www.sustworks.com/site/prod_phoneAmego_help/PhoneAmegoHelp.html>

  Logic Pro 9.0.1 and Logic Express 9.0.1 from Apple are stability and 
  maintenance updates to the flagship and mid-level audio recording 
  programs. In both programs Flex Markers now align-and-snap to MIDI 
  notes, Replace Mode now works correctly when Punch Recording, and 
  the I/O plug-in adds an option for latency compensation. Several 
  problems have also been addressed in both programs, including two 
  crashing bugs: one that occurred in recording situations where both 
  a MIDI and audio track were record-enabled and the MIDI track was 
  not selected, and one where the Hyper Edit Convert Event definition 
  dialog's grid value was altered. The full release notes for both the 
  Pro and Express updates are available on Apple's Web site. The 
  updates are available via Software Update or the Apple Support 
  Downloads page. ($499/$199 new, free update, 183/133.74 MB)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL940>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL939>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/TS2567>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/TS2565>

  MainStage 2.0.1 from Apple is a maintenance update to the live 
  performance program that's part of Logic Studio. Changes include 
  more consistent behavior from the Reverse option for Loopback, 
  correct transmission of Pitchbend data to external instruments, the 
  capability to define tempo by a recording in Loopback for MainStage, 
  and the added availability of the I/O plug-in in MainStage. The 
  update is available via Software Update or the Apple Support 
  Downloads page; more information is available from Apple's Web site. 
  (Free, 206.75 MB)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL941>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/TS2566>

  HP Printer Drivers for Mac OS X 10.6 from Apple includes HP's latest 
  printing and scanning software for Snow Leopard. A list of supported 
  printers is available on Apple's Web site. The update requires Mac 
  OS X 10.6.1 or later, and is available via Software Update or the 
  Apple Support Downloads page. (Free, 383 MB)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL907>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT3669>

  TweetDeck v0.30.5 from Iain Dodsworth updates the popular Adobe 
  AIR-based Twitter client with a slew of new features. Changes in 
  v0.30.5 include a new compose panel, a service-oriented menu bar, 
  synchronization status panels, auto-shortening of URLs, 
  drag-and-drop photo and URL uploading, a new "Enter to update" 
  option, MySpace integration, and full Facebook integration including 
  support for Comments, Likes, and picture uploading. Also, the 
  capability to add columns for groups of Facebook friends has been 
  added, CPU usage has been made more efficient, and support for 
  invalid ELS handling has been added. A full list of changes is 
  available on Dodsworth's Web site. (Free, 2.2 MB)

<http://tweetdeck.com/beta/>
<http://support.tweetdeck.com/forums/60010/entries/57568>

  Quicken 2007 Certificate Updater from Intuit updates Quicken 2007 to 
  Release 3 and must be installed for users to continue using the 
  program's online features. The update also provides improved 
  compatibility with Pocket Quicken, and account settings are now 
  saved by the QuickEntry Dashboard widget after a reboot. Several 
  bugs have been addressed, including an issue regarding hidden 
  columns in reports with incorrect columns, an issue with security 
  prices being incorrectly calculated on transactions involving over 
  430,000 shares, and an issue wherein online banking transactions 
  would fail with an OL-293 error. (Free, 520 KB)

<http://quicken.intuit.com/support/articles/using-quicken/patches-and-updates/4366.html>

  ----
  read/post comments: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10584#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://db.tidbits.com/t/10584>


ExtraBITS for 28-Sep-09
-----------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10601>

**John Siracusa Caps Off Creator Code Conundrum** -- Ars Technica's 
  John Siracusa has a nice article prompted in part by Matt Neuburg's 
  "Snow Leopard Snubs Document Creator Codes" (2009-09-06). Siracusa 
  summarizes the issue neatly and offers a well-considered list of 
  what Apple should do. Now it's up to Apple to bring back the 
  functionality of creator codes using modern technologies. (Posted 
  2009-09-25)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10537>
<http://arstechnica.com/staff/fatbits/2009/09/metadata-madness.ars>


**PGP's CEO Explains Snow Leopard Issues** -- Phil Dunkelberger, CEO 
  of PGP Corporation, has a straightforward blog post explaining why 
  PGP isn't yet compatible with Snow Leopard and apologizing for the 
  company's poor communications surrounding the issue. (Posted 
  2009-09-25)

<http://blog.pgp.com/index.php/2009/09/snow-leopard-redux/>


**Jeff Carlson Tracks Snow Leopard on MacVoices** -- Jeff sat down 
  with Chuck Joiner on MacVoices to discuss his latest book, "The Mac 
  OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard Pocket Guide." In addition to looking at 
  what's new in Snow Leopard, he and Chuck also touched on why 10.6 is 
  as much a release for Apple's benefit as for users', as well as the 
  considerations that go into writing a focused book about such a 
  general topic. (Posted 2009-09-24)

<http://www.macvoices.com/wordpress/macvoices-9101-jeff-carlson-puts-snow-leopard-in-your-pocket/>


**USB Forum Rebukes Palm for iPod Foolery** -- The USB Implementers 
  Forum, which controls the USB specification, has rebuked Palm for 
  using an Apple USB ID to fool iTunes into allowing Palm webOS 
  devices to sync. Palm was trying to get the group to give Apple a 
  hard time; instead, the company finds itself on thin ice. (Posted 
  2009-09-23)

<http://news.cnet.com/8301-1035_3-10359584-94.html?part=rss&subj=news&tag=2547-1_3-0-5>


**New iPhone Home Screen Proposal** -- Geoff Teehan proposes a new 
  approach for the iPhone home screen that would replace the grid of 
  apps with a customizable scrolling dashboard, so users could quickly 
  scan for information and notifications, and jump from them to 
  specific apps. If nothing else, this could replace the little-used 
  search screen. Good ideas here, Apple! (Posted 2009-09-23)

<http://www.teehanlax.com/blog/?p=1893>


**Mac Portable Celebrates 20th Anniversary** -- In celebration of the 
  Mac Portable's 20th anniversary this week, Ars Technica has compiled 
  a list of the finest - and foulest - Apple notebooks to have graced 
  our cubicles, coffee shops, and couches. Enjoy the trip down memory 
  lane! (Posted 2009-09-22)

<http://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2009/09/from-portable-to-pro-best-mac-laptops-of-the-past-20-years.ars>


**Tile Your Kitchen in Tetris** -- Want a subtle way to remember one 
  of the most popular computer games of all time? Check out Tetris 
  Tiles; custom-made tiles in the maddening shapes burned into our 
  brains by Tetris. Hmm, on second thought, be careful - you wouldn't 
  want to trigger a bad flashback to the 1980s. (Posted 2009-09-21)

<http://www.tetris-tiles.com/>


**Netflix Awards Million-Dollar Prize to Top Algorithm Designers** -- 
  Netflix sponsored a $1 million prize to create an algorithm 
  measurably 10 percent better than the company's current 
  recommendation system. Two teams met the challenge, with one taking 
  home the prize by virtue of a slightly earlier entry, as the New 
  York Times writes. Netflix has launched a new contest with another 
  $1 million in prizes. (Posted 2009-09-21)

<http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/09/21/netflix-awards-1-million-prize-and-starts-a-new-contest/>



Hot Topics in TidBITS Talk for 28-Sep-09
----------------------------------------
  by Jeff Carlson <jeffc@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10604>

**Scroll Bar missing in MS Word 2008 for Mac** -- Really? There's a 
  preference in Word to hide the scrollbars? Huh. (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2870>


**Can't change x-eudora-settings in 6.2.4 Mac** -- In trying to 
  determine why Eudora is splitting long messages, readers veer into a 
  discussion of the usefulness of Usenet in today's modern Internet. 
  (6 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2871>


**FileVault on other than home directories on Mac OS X?** FileVault is 
  limited to just the Home directory, but a better option is 
  available: use Disk Utility to create encrypted disk images. (4 
  messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2873>


**HP printer drivers available thru Apple Software Update** -- HP 
  catches up after Apple's early release of Snow Leopard to provide 
  updated printer drivers. (4 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2874>


**Deleted login keychain** -- What's the best way to recover a deleted 
  essential keychain file? (7 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2875>


**Can't report certain spams using Eudora** -- Is it worthwhile to 
  report spammers, or has the volume become so unwieldy that the only 
  solutions are at the server level? (12 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2876>


**Google Offers Push Gmail and Google Sync to iPhone** -- Readers look 
  at whether Gmail set to push messages can work alongside other 
  push-enabled services, like MobileMe, on the iPhone. (4 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2877>


**Exploring Widespread SuperDrive Problems** -- Doug McLean's article 
  about SuperDrive problems leads readers to theorize that today's 
  crop of media drives are fundamentally flawed in some way. (3 
  messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2878>


**RSS and Mail.app** -- What could be causing old messages to appear 
  as unread in Apple Mail's RSS implementation? Bugs in Mail are the 
  top contender. (6 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2879>


**Help With Sluggish Mac** -- One reader's Snow Leopard installation 
  runs too slowly (when compared against a clean install on another 
  drive). A few tips can help speed things up. (7 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2880>


**Repairing permissions report** -- Two suspicious entries appeared 
  while a reader was repairing permissions in Disk Utility. Are they 
  really signs of trouble? Luckily, no. (4 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2881>


**Help with WDS on Apple Airport Extreme** -- A reader looks for 
  assistance trying to extend his AirPort network using the Wireless 
  Distribution System and a Linksys gateway. (2 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2882>


**Scheduling Downloads on Slow Internet Connection** -- Satellite 
  Internet systems often limit downloads except during a window in the 
  middle of the night, making installing system updates inconvenient. 
  What's the best way to schedule updates for a specific time? (4 
  messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2883>


**Using separate web browsers on the same machine** -- Running 
  multiple user accounts seems to be the solution for keeping two 
  people's Web browsing environments separate but on the same machine. 
  (3 messages)

<http://emperor.tidbits.com/TidBITS/Talk/2884>



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