TidBITS#1014/15-Feb-2010
========================
  Issue link: <http://db.tidbits.com/issue/1014>

  Last week resolved a big unknown in the Mac community: Would 
  Macworld Expo survive without Apple as an exhibitor? We were there 
  and can confidently report that the show, while certainly different, 
  was as vibrant as it has ever been. We identify the gems from the 
  exhibitors who chose to appear, Tonya offers a peek at Microsoft 
  Office 2011 for Mac, and Adam looks at the show in general, 
  including a special discussion with Mac luminary Bill Atkinson about 
  his new iPhone app and how the iPad actually predated the iPhone. 
  Also in this issue, Glenn covers the hum around Google Buzz and 
  speculates on a version of Hulu for the iPad and iPhone, and Doug 
  McLean notes the release of Aperture 3. Lastly, notable software 
  releases this week include Microsoft Office 2004 11.5.7, Google 
  Chrome 5.0.307.7, VueScan 8.6.11, Digital Camera Raw Compatibility 
  Update 3.0, 2009 Aluminum Keyboard Firmware Update 1.0, and Mac Pro 
  Audio Update 1.0.

Articles
    Apple Releases Aperture 3
    What's the Google Buzz? Tell Me What's A-Happening
    Hulu Working on iPhone App?
    Microsoft Releases Office 2011 Details at Macworld Expo
    Macworld Expo 2010 Reboots
    Cool Products at Macworld Expo 2010
    Bonus Stories for 15 February 2010
    TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 15 February 2010
    ExtraBITS for 15 February 2010


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Apple Releases Aperture 3
-------------------------
  by Doug McLean <doug_mclean@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10990>
  3 comments

  It has been nearly two years since Apple last released a major 
  update to its professional photo editing program Aperture, a wait so 
  long that many were beginning to wonder if the program had been 
  shelved. But with last week's debut of Aperture 3, with over 200 new 
  features, it's clear that Apple hasn't forgotten about its powerful 
  photo management and editing software.

<http://www.apple.com/aperture/>

  Many of Aperture's new features have been lifted from iPhoto '09 and 
  enhanced, improving the program's ease of use for amateur 
  photographers looking to take their photos to the next level. Of 
  these features, support for Faces and Places are the most 
  recognizable transplants. As in iPhoto '09, Faces in Aperture 
  enables users to identify and tag friends or family members in 
  photos based on facial features. Faces also receives some fine 
  tuning in Aperture 3, including the capability to limit the events 
  Aperture searches within for face matches (to avoid scanning your 
  entire library). Also, a new Unnamed Faces view displays all your 
  unmatched faces in one place (this is possible in iPhoto '09 via a 
  smart album).

<http://www.apple.com/aperture/whats-new.html>

  Places in Aperture, as in iPhoto '09, enables users to sort and tag 
  photos by the location in which they were taken. Cameras with 
  geotagging capabilities automatically assign location information to 
  photos, but if your camera, like most, doesn't support geotagging, 
  you can instead manually tag photos or groups of photos in several 
  ways: by searching iPhoto's location database, by dragging and 
  dropping thumbnails onto an interactive map, or by separately 
  importing GPX files from a GPS logging tool and matching your photos 
  to the GPS data.

  Aperture's third major feature addition is Brushes, which is aimed 
  at providing a higher level of photo-editing sophistication. The 
  Brushes feature enables users to apply filters and effects only to 
  specific areas of a photograph instead of the entire image. Fifteen 
  Quick Brushes cover the most basic editing tasks users are likely to 
  need, including burning, dodging, smoothing areas, sharpening 
  details, or reducing color saturation. A Detect Edges option makes 
  it easier to make adjustments in tight spots by preventing your 
  brush strokes from bleeding over to other undesired areas. Finally, 
  brush strokes can be turned on or off individually, making changes 
  non-destructive and worry-free.

  In addition to these major feature additions, Aperture 3 also 
  includes the capability to save adjustment presets (sequences of 
  changes or brush strokes that can be applied as unified blocks to 
  subsequent images), improved library management capabilities, and 
  support for 64-bit mode in Snow Leopard. Also improved are the 
  slideshow options (including HD support), the full-screen editing 
  and viewing modes, and options for exporting to MobileMe, Facebook, 
  and Twitter. The Aperture library is also now capable of storing and 
  letting you work with video files as well as still images.

  (Shortly after putting out Aperture 3, Apple released the Aperture 
  SlideShow Support Update 1.0 which fixes an issue with playing back 
  video clips in Aperture 3 slideshows when working in Snow Leopard. 
  The 62.33 MB update is free and available via Software Update or the 
  Apple Support Downloads page.)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1000>

  Aperture 3 is available now, requires that you are running at least 
  Mac OS X 10.5.8 on an Intel-based Mac, and costs $199 new or $99 as 
  an upgrade from a previous version. A free 30-day trial is also 
  available on Apple's Web site (look for the Free Trial button in the 
  upper right hand corner of the main Aperture page).

  ----
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What's the Google Buzz? Tell Me What's A-Happening
--------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10994>
  6 comments

  I'll admit, I was dismissive while watching Google's launch of 
  Google Buzz last week. The service, as explained and demonstrated, 
  seemed like Google was trying to sell us on wanting something that 
  many of us already have. The Google hammer was in search of 
  something to strike, but we already have perfectly fine hammers and 
  a ready supply of nails.

<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JuThg91-4Nw>

  Buzz most closely resembles Facebook comment threads. Post a thought 
  or a link or a photo, and your friends respond or mark that they 
  "like" the thread. Buzz also has the asymmetry of Twitter: you 
  follow people and, separately, people follow you; this is in 
  contrast to Facebook's symmetrical relationships, in which people 
  join each other's circles at the same time.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/google_buzz_following.jpg>

  The idea behind Buzz is to create social networking within your 
  existing Google universe, using Gmail as the hub. Google is rolling 
  out Buzz gradually, and it hit my Gmail login a day after the 
  launch.

  Google's hammer bent a lot of nails in the first few days of 
  operation, revealing private information in public ways and freaking 
  out plenty of users. Google is hammering more gently now and trying 
  to straighten those nails as it backs off from its naive first 
  efforts at creating an exponential network effect.


**Exposing One's Private Matters** -- When I started using Buzz, I 
  wasn't automatically connected to my contacts nor offered a chance 
  to connect. My experience wasn't the norm, however. Most people had 
  their most frequent email and chat partners set up as part of their 
  Buzz social network. Horrifically, this happened in at least some 
  cases when Gmail users did not activate Buzz.

  This created a great danger, because not only does your 
  automatically generated social web see everyone you're in regular 
  contact with - whether or not that's appropriate - but a privacy 
  setting buried in a profile feature allowed anyone to see your list 
  of contacts as well. For those who weren't using Buzz or were 
  unaware of this setting (as I was), private and sometimes deadly 
  information - for those in repressive regimes - could have been 
  widely exposed without the user's knowledge.

  By Sunday, Google had backed off from this approach entirely. New 
  Buzz users will be presented with a list of common contacts with 
  checkmarks next to each. You must uncheck the boxes to omit specific 
  contacts, and then click Follow Selected People to activate Buzz. 
  You can also click Turn Off Buzz to avoid enabling the feature in 
  Gmail.

<http://gmailblog.blogspot.com/2010/02/new-buzz-start-up-experience-based-on.html>
<http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_JE4qNpFW6Yk/S3c5K4C8M0I/AAAAAAAAAeI/0rlaWcLLGrY/new_Buzz_startup.png>

  At present, it's still tedious to turn off Buzz, although Google 
  says it will improve this and add a Buzz-specific tab in Gmail 
  settings. If you click Turn Off Buzz - a tiny link at the bottom of 
  the Gmail page - you disable just the display of the Buzz link, but 
  this doesn't prevent people from following you or viewing who you 
  follow. The Electronic Frontier Foundation recommends you avoid 
  creating a Google profile in the first place or set it to private 
  status - a multi-step process that's not at all obvious within 
  Gmail.

<http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2010/02/protect-your-privacy-google-buzz>
<http://www.businessinsider.com/warning-google-buzz-has-a-huge-privacy-flaw-2010-2#after-clicking-buzz-on-the-right-inside-your-gmail-page-click-on-your-name-as-shown-1>

  Google was eager to build its network of interconnected users too 
  fast, and should have consulted with privacy experts and anyone with 
  any common sense outside the company. 


**Buzzing In** -- If Google's privacy blunders don't deter you, you 
  can enable Buzz when Google makes the feature available to your 
  account. The company is rolling the feature out in waves. When the 
  feature is available, the next time you log into Gmail, you are 
  presented with information that explains how to proceed.

  After you're set up, a new Buzz link appears beneath the Inbox link 
  in the left navigation bar. When I clicked it, I saw a largely empty 
  screen that invited me to get started, but this may have changed.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/google_buzz_post_item.jpg>

  Once I was connected with a few other people, most of us floundering 
  around trying to figure out if Buzz was worthwhile, I started some 
  "buzzes," which are really just individual threads, much like 
  threaded email.

  You can tie in Flickr and Twitter from the outside world, and Picasa 
  and Google Reader from the Googleverse. Posting a photo to Flickr or 
  Picasa, updating your Twitter status, or adding a link to a public 
  section in Reader all add new Buzzes. (Google Buzz no longer 
  automatically shares your publicly shared Picasa and Reader items; 
  in some cases, people didn't know these items were public, because 
  of security-through-obscurity: if you didn't know someone's Gmail 
  address, you wouldn't have seen the "public" information.)

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/google_buzz_connected_sites.jpg>

  Of course, as one colleague on Twitter noted, "So if I 'buzz' you on 
  Google and follow you on Twitter, I'll see everything you post 2x, 
  right? I like your posts, but not that much." I agree!  [This is 
  already an issue with Twitter and Facebook for those following 
  people like me, who update Facebook only with Twitter posts. It's 
  why asymmetry in social networking is so important. -Adam]

  Buzz has a distinctly different approach from Twitter and Facebook. 
  Buzz is (so far) on a single site without a third-party developer 
  API, acting as an adjunct to the increasing universe of Gmail 
  options, like Google Chat.

  In contrast, Twitter and Facebook exist on their own and have their 
  own sites, but third-party desktop and smartphone software extend 
  access, and Twitter and Facebook's authentication systems let you 
  use your identity on those services to prove who you are for 
  commenting and on other sites.


**Buzz Up or Buzz Down** -- It's far too soon to tell whether Buzz is 
  a buzz kill or the next great thing. At launch, the only reason I 
  can see to use it is to have a private or public conversation 
  outside Facebook, but one that requires all participants to be Gmail 
  users.

  But Google's privacy missteps around Buzz led me to revise my Google 
  profile to set many previous public aspects of my identity to 
  private status, remove all my followers and people I follow, and 
  disable Buzz. 

  ----
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Hulu Working on iPhone App?
---------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman <glenn@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/10991>
  3 comments

  Hulu is the poster child for what's missing in the iPhone OS's 
  Mobile Safari. Hulu is a streaming video service owned by major TV 
  networks that lets you watch new and old TV shows and movies, with a 
  mandatory requirement to view ads. It requires Adobe Flash.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/hulu_main_homepage.jpg>

  Since the iPad was announced - see "The iPad Arrives," 27 January 
  2010 - one of the biggest debates about the device's future market 
  share and efficacy is its lack of Flash support. John Gruber 
  explained before the iPad launch the background of why Apple won't 
  support Flash.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10954>
<http://daringfireball.net/2010/01/apple_adobe_flash>

  Flash can be used for many purposes, and Flash is used for all kinds 
  of interactive games, multimedia content, and esoteric purposes - as 
  well as horrible restaurant sites - all over the world. 

  But the single biggest use of Flash embedded in Web pages is to play 
  video, most of which is already encoded in H.264, part of the MPEG4 
  set of standards, which Apple uses for nearly all its audio and 
  video purposes.

  With YouTube, for instance, Flash acts just as a wrapper for H.264 
  video. YouTube has a pilot project that allows H.264 video to play 
  using the in-progress HTML5 rendering standard. YouTube users view 
  over 12 billion videos each month, or about 40 percent of all online 
  video watching in the United States. (HTML5 doesn't yet and will 
  likely never specify a particular video format; H.264 patent, fee, 
  and licensing issues prevent its use in projects like Firefox and 
  Chrome that release all their source code.)

<http://youtube.com/html5>
<http://www.comscore.com/Press_Events/Press_Releases/2010/2/U.S._Online_Video_Market_Continues_Ascent_as_Americans_Watch_33_Billion_Videos_in_December>

  But Hulu is an edge case: the site needs a wrapper, even though it's 
  "just" playing video. Where YouTube can use JavaScript to overlay 
  ads on top of a standard video player on whatever browser video is 
  playing, Hulu relies on commercial revenue to operate. Its custom 
  Flash player doesn't let you skip commercials; a standard video 
  player would let you skim back and forth unless a TV show or other 
  video were broken into multiple pieces that loaded only in sequence. 
  That would be annoying and would undoubtedly reduce usage.

  It should come as no surprise that Hulu is considering developing an 
  iPad-specific app - TechCrunch reports a "rumor... from an industry 
  insider," which is hardly definitive, but the idea is logical. Hulu 
  should make itself available on every major platform. 

<http://techcrunch.com/2010/02/10/hulu-ipad/>

  Hulu feeds out just 3 percent of U.S. online video, over a billion 
  videos in December 2009, but it's the largest single site for legal 
  licensed streaming TV viewing. The other network sites, like Fox, 
  Viacom, and Turner Network each have just about one-third Hulu's 
  traffic.

  I can't imagine Hulu taking sides in a technology war, when Flash is 
  a delivery mechanism, not a religious commitment. The recent change 
  in AT&T's rules for applications that work over its 3G network 
  provide more impetus for Hulu. AT&T says it's now fine for apps to 
  stream video over 3G, so long as they conform to new rules. Sling 
  Media was the first firm approved to use the new guidelines; Hulu 
  might be among the next batch.

<http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/att-and-sling-media-collaborate-on-slingplayer-mobile-app-for-3g-mobile-broadband-network-83531982.html>

  Given that the average Hulu user watches about 23 videos per month, 
  according to comScore, an iPhone OS app could dramatically expand 
  Hulu's reach. I wonder if Hulu would restrict an app to the iPad - 
  perhaps due to processing power limits - when there are tens of 
  millions of U.S. iPhone and iPod touch users also eager to join in.

  ----
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Microsoft Releases Office 2011 Details at Macworld Expo
-------------------------------------------------------
  by Tonya Engst <tonya@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11001>
  1 comment

  In contrast to the absence of most of the larger Mac software 
  developers at this year's Macworld 2010 Conference and Expo, 
  Microsoft had a booth on the show floor and briefed us regarding 
  their plans for Microsoft Office for Mac 2011, due by the end of 
  2010.

  Microsoft has a different software release model than several of its 
  competitors that we Mac users pay attention to. At one extreme, 
  Google often makes major changes to its Web and desktop applications 
  with no advance notice, no choice, no fanfare, and with minimal 
  documentation. Google Buzz, a Twitter-like instant-messaging adjunct 
  to Gmail, is a recent example of such a change (see "What's the 
  Google Buzz? Tell Me What's A-Happening," 14 February 2010).

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10994>

  In the middle ground is Apple, which offers its users a choice about 
  whether or not to install an update, and pre-announces major 
  upgrades, like a new release of Mac OS X, without all the details 
  revealed. Other large changes, such new versions of iLife or 
  Aperture, may appear without warning. Smaller updates arrive via 
  Software Update with no notice and relatively little explanation.

  At the far end is Microsoft, which sees its primary Office customers 
  as huge corporations with tens of thousands of computers, not 
  individual users. For the most part, those large customers want what 
  Google and Apple do not provide: detailed information about what's 
  coming and when it will arrive. This curiosity is warranted by a 
  need to plan how to deploy the update, and train employees to use 
  the new software.

  Microsoft does sometimes update Office via an update mechanism 
  similar to Apple's Software Update, but those updates are typically 
  for compatibility, reliability, or security - not to add new 
  features that a typical user would notice. When Microsoft prepares a 
  new version of Office it generally provides a lot of advance notice 
  and puts effort into documenting changes, especially changes that a 
  larger organization would care about.

  During our media briefing it didn't surprise me to learn that - as 
  announced in August 2009 - Microsoft still plans to replace 
  Entourage with Outlook in Office 2011 (covered in "Outlook for Mac 
  Due with 2010 Office Release," 13 August 2009). Microsoft also still 
  intends to restore Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) to the Office 
  suite, after having removed it from Office 2008 because of 
  difficulties in making it compatible with Intel-based Macs (see 
  "Microsoft Fixes Office 2008 Bugs, Announces VBA Return," 19 May 
  2008). The new version will have the advantage of greater 
  compatibility with the Windows version of VBA than was available in 
  Office 2004, leading one snarky friend at the show to comment that 
  we'll once again have to worry about VBA macro viruses from Windows 
  users.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10482>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9622>

  Microsoft continues to struggle with helping users find the many 
  available features in Microsoft Word (hint, choose Tools > Customize 
  and explore the Customize dialog). This time around, the Macintosh 
  Business Unit (MacBU) will try the Ribbon approach introduced in 
  recent versions of Word for Windows. 

  Many Windows users found the Ribbon distracting. However, if left 
  enabled, it appears below the toolbar region in a document window 
  and works much like the Formatting palette in Word 2008, providing 
  controls based on what you are doing or have selected in the 
  document below. Your toolbars and the Ribbon automatically fit 
  themselves into the top of the window, so you don't have to arrange 
  them independently on your screen. Regrettably, I forgot to ask if 
  you'll be able to move the toolbars or Ribbon to the side of the 
  window, something that might be particularly welcome when working on 
  a laptop.

  Office 2011 will also have collaborative capabilities along the 
  lines of Google Docs, which will allow more than one user to edit a 
  document at the same time. While editing, each user sees which other 
  users are active in the document. In Word, the system uses a 
  "paragraph lock," so that only one user may edit a given paragraph. 
  Microsoft said that the documents would sync every 30 seconds. 

  This feature will require using the .docx format introduced with 
  Word 2008 for Mac, and either a Sharepoint server or the SkyDrive 
  service to host the shared document. The Internet-hosted SkyDrive 
  service, comparable to Dropbox or the iDisk feature of MobileMe, 
  provides 25 MB of storage space at no cost, enabling organizations 
  without Sharepoint to take advantage of collaborative editing. 
  Although this collaboration option should work with Excel and 
  PowerPoint, Microsoft didn't share any specifics.

<http://windowslive.com/online/skydrive>

  Although Microsoft didn't discuss new changes in Excel or 
  PowerPoint, the company representatives did talk about the new 
  Outlook email and personal information management client. In a major 
  change from Entourage, it will store email messages as individual 
  files instead of as a single database file, which enables Time 
  Machine to back up email messages without wasting space and 
  Spotlight to index messages individually. The new Outlook will also 
  import .pst files, making it possible to bring in email messages 
  from the Windows version of Outlook.

  Another new Office feature that may interest larger organizations is 
  Information Rights Management (IRM), which makes it possible to 
  specify what a recipient can do with an Office document or message. 
  For instance, a recipient might not be allowed to copy or forward a 
  message containing confidential business plans, or print a 
  spreadsheet containing account numbers.

  Microsoft did not provide pricing details, but said that Office 2011 
  will be available in time for the 2010 holiday shopping season. 

  With companies like Adobe, Quark, and FileMaker sitting out Macworld 
  Expo, it was noteworthy that Microsoft supported the Mac community 
  by showing up, setting up a booth (with a fun pictorial history of 
  Office), and offering a look at what's to come well in advance of 
  Office 2011's release. 

  And in an indication that Microsoft's MacBU doesn't take themselves 
  too seriously, it had marketing people dress up in huge costumes 
  representing the four Office application icons, an act deserving 
  special recognition given that the mascots couldn't see well enough 
  to walk through the crowded show without helpers leading them by the 
  hand.

<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/mac_office_mwsf10.jpg>

  ----
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Macworld Expo 2010 Reboots
--------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11002>

  If, last week, you heard a faint Macintosh startup chime from the 
  direction of San Francisco, it was the sound of Macworld Expo 
  rebooting after the crash caused by the disappearance of Apple from 
  the exhibitor list. The good news is that although the show was 
  notably smaller than previous incarnations, in terms of floor space 
  and exhibitor count, the reboot was successful. Macworld seems 
  essentially unaffected - indeed, even improved in places - without 
  Apple's presence (for my take on this event last year, see "Thoughts 
  on the Past and Future of Macworld Expo," 12 January 2009).

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9993>

  Let's acknowledge up front that the tenor of the show was different 
  without a Steve Jobs keynote to introduce new Apple products, and 
  the show floor also felt different without the massive Apple booth. 
  But the assumption on the part of many people was that those two 
  undeniable facts would detract from the show, whereas I'd say that 
  the reverse was, in fact, true. 

  The problem is that, as I've said many times, there's a significant 
  separation between Apple and the ecosystem that has grown up around 
  the company. Apple's withdrawal from the show was entirely rational 
  from Apple's perspective - the Apple retail stores really do provide 
  far more exposure (and sales) than a booth at Macworld could. 

  And although Apple could have announced both Aperture 3 and the iPad 
  in a Macworld Expo keynote, it undoubtedly relieves some pressure on 
  the company to have products ready for the exact date of the show. 
  One could even argue that having the iPad intro two weeks before 
  Macworld Expo was actually better, since it gave show planners, 
  software developers, and case makers time to come up with strong 
  stories about their iPad plans.

  Although it has been impossible for most show-goers to avoid the 
  Apple booth in previous years - people were drawn to it like moths 
  to the flame, despite the ease of seeing Apple products in stores - 
  the lack of the big Apple booth on the floor this year meant that 
  attendees focused instead on all the other exhibitors. That in turn 
  meant that exhibitors were nearly universally happy with their 
  traffic. (I say "nearly" only because I couldn't talk with all 
  exhibitors, but the many that I did ask were in complete agreement 
  about the success of the show, and most said that they were already 
  planning to return in 2011.)

  For instance, the guys at audio software maker Rogue Amoeba were 
  handing out CDs of demo software, and had gone through between 2,500 
  and 3,000 CDs toward the end of the second day. Regardless of the 
  overall attendance, there is a limit on how many individuals can 
  walk by any given booth, so they were extremely happy to have 
  distributed so many CDs in only two days. And frankly, the smaller 
  show floor made it easier to see everything, though it certainly 
  would have been better if some long-standing exhibitors like Adobe, 
  Canon, and FileMaker had been present.

  Speaking of overall attendance, one long-time exhibitor I spoke with 
  estimated the attendance at between 20,000 and 25,000, down slightly 
  from last year, but clearly enough to provide exhibitors with a 
  large enough audience. IDG World Expo is saying only "more than 
  20,000" until the attendance figures have been audited.

  The exhibitor count was also down to 250 from over 400 last year, 
  not surprisingly, with many vendors - particularly large- and 
  medium-sized ones - choosing to sit the show out. They were replaced 
  largely by many iPhone app developers jammed into a tightly packed 
  central location, sharing space at small cocktail tables. 
  Unfortunately, none of the iPhone app developers I spoke with had 
  been able to see (due to normal lags in App Store reporting) a sales 
  spike that might have pushed an app into the best-selling lists, 
  which is often a self-fulfilling prophecy for continued sales. 

  Nonetheless, several developers pointed out that while they normally 
  are forced to compete for press attention with tens of thousands of 
  developers and 140,000 apps, exhibiting at Macworld reduced the 
  competitive landscape to roughly 100 developers. Plus, one iPhone 
  app developer from Hawaii noted that the opportunity to interact 
  with customers was tremendously welcome, given the way the App Store 
  separates customers from developers and seems to engender negative 
  comments without context.

  Covering the show as press was in some ways easier than in the past; 
  along with the smaller show floor, a media reception the day before 
  the show opened was a nice way to get together with other media 
  people, and IDG World Expo wasn't nearly as tight with media badges 
  as had been the case when Apple wanted to restrict access to the 
  keynote. IDG even went so far as to open the floor to press early on 
  the first day, but unfortunately failed to publicize it well, 
  leading to much consternation on the part of exhibitors seeing empty 
  aisles and normal attendees being held at the door.

  It's important to realize that Macworld Expo is far more than just 
  the show floor. I don't have any hard data about number of attendees 
  at the conference sessions, but in general, those sitting in on them 
  had positive things to say. Beyond normal professional training, 
  they can be tremendously useful for people in the Apple Consultants 
  Network, who must take certification tests in various subjects. I 
  was told by one ACN member that a couple of days of sessions at 
  Macworld Expo can be cheaper and better than Apple's own training 
  for test preparation.

  But it's really the business networking arena where Macworld shines. 
  Consultants and end users alike want to talk with experts from the 
  companies whose products they use and recommend (video software 
  maker Telestream staffed their booth only with a tech support guy 
  and a quality assurance engineer, and both principals of the two-man 
  company BusyMac were fielding calendaring questions nearly 
  non-stop.) And while TidBITS staffers may be somewhat unusual, 
  nearly everything we did at the show in some way cemented business 
  connections and furthered our overall publishing goals; it's just 
  easier and faster to do some sorts of business in person.

  Plus, there's the serendipity factor of meeting people. Along with 
  our many colleagues in the Mac industry who we see regularly at the 
  show, we ran into a guy we knew from monitor maker SuperMac who had 
  left the Mac world 17 years before to work as a policeman. And I 
  spent time talking not just with executives at companies like 
  MacSpeech and The Omni Group, but also with the marketing manager of 
  the Indian company Global Delight about the latest beta of Voila, a 
  screenshot utility about which I'd provided some constructive 
  criticism in previous versions. It's very much a two-way 
  communication street at the show.

  The highlight of my week came the day before the show actually 
  opened, when I paused to look at some gorgeous photographs spread 
  out on a table in the speaker lounge. Before I knew it, Bill 
  Atkinson (creator of QuickDraw, MacPaint, and HyperCard, and an 
  accomplished nature photographer) appeared out of nowhere to explain 
  how the photographs came from his new iPhone app, PhotoCard, which 
  enables users to send an email (for free) or paper (for a small 
  printing and mailing fee) photo postcard, using either a personal 
  photo or one of 150 of Bill's nature photos. And when I say 
  "explain," I mean it in spades. Without prompting, Bill explained in 
  detail how he'd built the back end, tweaked the Indigo printing 
  process for the ultimate quality, and created a system that could 
  serve as a marketplace for other fine art photographers. 

<http://www.billatkinson.com/aboutPhotoCard.html>

  Needless to say, Bill had seen the iPad at its introduction, and he 
  felt it was an extremely positive move for the future of computing, 
  showing that much of the complexity of maintaining and using a 
  computer can be eliminated by rethinking user interfaces. He said, 
  interestingly, that Apple had been working on the iPad well before 
  the iPhone's release, but that the necessary technology just wasn't 
  available, so Steve Jobs decided that Apple would instead focus on 
  the iPhone as the first member of a family of iPhone OS devices. 
  And, reportedly, Steve told Bill that the hardest engineering task 
  in iPad development was getting the price down to the $499 level; 
  technology development may be hard, but doing it within tight price 
  constraints requires more than technical wizardry.

  After Bill finished his whirlwind technical discussion of everything 
  related to PhotoCard and the iPad, we went on to talk about his 
  goals with HyperCard, how I'd started TidBITS in HyperCard format 
  back in 1990, and why he left Apple for General Magic in part to 
  create a device that would facilitate the passing of short notes 
  called "telecards." It was fascinating to think about how his work 
  was too early - the cellular infrastructure wasn't in place - but 
  how it presaged SMS text messaging and Twitter, and may have even 
  informed some of Apple's iPad design. 

  Somehow that segued into a conversation about features that he had 
  pulled out of MacPaint and his efforts to create a "learning 
  processor," and from there into educational philosophies about how 
  we learn. Nearly two hours after we started, I had to pull myself 
  away to meet Tonya at a media reception, but the time spent talking 
  with Bill was an utterly unexpected bonus. Obviously, that's not 
  something that can be replicated for everyone, but that sort of 
  serendipitous meeting happens all the time at Macworld Expo.

  And, luckily, it appears that Macworld Expo 2010 was easily 
  successful enough to enable IDG World Expo to schedule Macworld Expo 
  2011 for January 25th through 29th next year. That will include 
  another Saturday for the show floor, and I hope IDG does some local 
  advertising to encourage San Francisco residents to attend; the show 
  floor was definitely less full on Saturday, but the fact that it was 
  open hadn't been promoted strongly other than via social media.

  ----
  read/post comments: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11002#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://db.tidbits.com/t/11002>


Cool Products at Macworld Expo 2010
-----------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11007>

  The mood of Macworld Expo 2010 was vigorous and crowds were larger 
  than expected, despite the lack of many new products - the kind that 
  usually compel attendees to spread the word and seek out a company's 
  booth. Most of the offerings were existing versions or incremental 
  updates to products already familiar to us.

  Many of those products that were new weren't yet released, such as 
  DocMoto, a full-featured document management system that may prove 
  highly attractive to design businesses, architectural offices, legal 
  firms, and any other organization that creates numerous 
  document-based projects. We would have bought some things on the 
  spot if they were available, such as the stylish and functional iKit 
  AutoCharge Dual USB Car Charger.

<http://www.chlsoftware.com/>
<http://www.ikit.com/Mac/autocharge_dual_usb_car_charger>

  Still, among the few new things that were shipping, those that are 
  still forthcoming, and existing products we weren't yet familiar 
  with, we found some that merit attention.


**Kanex HDMI connector for iMac** -- When Jeff pointed out Kanex's 
  latest offering, it took a few tries before Adam saw just what he 
  was gesturing at. The Kanex XD is a little gray box that takes 
  advantage of the Mini DisplayPort connection on the back of the 
  27-inch iMac and lets you hook up a Blu-ray player, PlayStation 3, 
  Xbox, or other HD devices and use the iMac as an HDTV. (This feature 
  is available only on the 27-inch iMac model.) The Kanex XD also 
  makes it possible to connect computers using DVI video output to 
  Apple's 24-inch LED Cinema Display. The Kanex XD costs $149.99 and 
  is expected to be available in April 2010.

<http://www.kanexlive.com/products/item.aspx?id=3662>


**FastTrac** -- It takes some level of obsession to be a programmer, 
  but the folks at Juicy Development have taken their obsessions to a 
  new level with FastTrac. The iPhone app attempts to optimize your 
  visit to Disneyland by cutting the time you spend waiting in line 
  for the park's attractions. Using years of data about rides, crowds, 
  holidays, and maintenance schedules (culled by Disney veterans and 
  fans, since Disney itself doesn't release such data), FastTrac plots 
  an optimized schedule of the rides you want to hit. It can take 
  unexpected ride closures into account, knowing the average repair 
  time of each ride, and generate new schedules within the park. 
  According to Juicy Development, testing during the busy spring break 
  yielded 27 rides at Disneyland, more than double the typical 12 
  rides. The company is working on adding restaurant information to 
  the app, as well as support for Disney's California Adventure, Walt 
  Disney World, and SeaWorld parks. FastTrac is available from the App 
  Store for $4.99.

<http://www.juicydevelopment.com/apps/11-utilities/75-fast-trac.html>
<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/fasttrac.png>
<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/fasttrac/id345938795?mt=8>


**iPhone Gloves** -- Although Californians at Macworld Expo were 
  scratching their heads, attendees arriving from colder climates were 
  excited about several offerings of gloves that can be used with the 
  iPhone and iPod touch. Dots Gloves and Telefingers showed off their 
  warm wares, but iTouch Gloves impressed us (and lots of attendees) 
  with their capacitive-leather gloves that don't rely on active 
  fingertip areas to work. A patented TouchTec process makes it 
  possible to swipe a touchscreen using any part of the glove. 
  iTouch's offerings sell for between $99 and $195, and they look 
  good, too. We're still trying to figure out how they make capacitive 
  leather... do they start with capacitive cows? (In South Korea, 
  sausages are substituted.)

<http://www.dotsgloves.com/>
<http://telefingers.com/>
<http://itouchgloves.com/>
<http://translate.google.com/translate?u=http%3A%2F%2Fitnews.inews24.com%2Fphp%2Fnews_view.php%3Fg_serial%3D474508%26g_menu%3D022600&sl=ko&tl=en&hl=&ie=UTF-8>


**U-Socket** -- We're all tired of power bricks, even smaller ones. If 
  FastMac has its way, we'll be able to charge many devices with just 
  a cable. The company's U-Socket is a new kind of dual-socket 110 
  volt power outlet you can swap out for any standard one in your home 
  - or, in an ideal world, in every airport and hotel in which you 
  stay and need power. The U-Socket adds two powered USB ports offset 
  vertically and horizontally between the two AC jacks. The USB ports 
  draw energy only when a device like an iPhone or iPod is plugged in. 
  The U-Socket costs $19.95 and is currently awaiting UL approval 
  before shipping in the first quarter of 2010.

<http://store.fastmac.com/product_info.php?products_id=458>
<http://www.tidbits.com/resources/2010-02/u_socket_fastmac.png>

**Trexta iPhone Case** -- Looking for an iPhone case that you can 
  really customize? Instead of waiting for a manufacturer to come up 
  with something you like, simply grab some pens and draw yours. 
  Trexta showed off a line of iPhone cases covered in drawing paper, 
  ready for your own doodles and other creations. They come in packs 
  of five, but as far as we can see, they aren't yet available for 
  purchase. Trexta doesn't yet have photos posted, but GeekSugar has 
  plenty.

<http://www.trexta.com/>
<http://www.geeksugar.com/New-Trexta-Cases-Macworld-2010-7359430>


**Personal Scanners Everywhere** -- Looking to create the paperless 
  office? You'll need a scanner of some sort, and three different 
  exhibitors had scanners to show off. Fujitsu debuted the $295 
  ScanSnap S1300, which provides multi-page, double-sided, color 
  scanning in a mobile device that can even operate from USB bus 
  power. Just two booths away, The Neat Company was demoing their Neat 
  scanners and associated software. 

<http://www.fujitsu.com/us/services/computing/peripherals/scanners/scansnap/s1300.html>
<http://www.neatco.com/>

  And Apparent, makers of the IntelliScanner barcode readers, 
  introduced the $129 Doxie, a svelte mobile scanner with a "feminine" 
  character hammered home by the pink hearts on the case; it comes 
  with six "skins" - alternate stickers - if you're not a teenage 
  girl. Similarly, if you can't stomach clicking a big heart button in 
  the software to scan, an "International Business" theme will bring 
  the interface back to earth. Along with support for local 
  applications, Doxie's software can also send scans to Google Docs, 
  Scribd, Backpack, Flickr, Evernote, and other Internet-based 
  services. Our only question - did Apparent ever look up the meaning 
  of "doxie?"

<http://www.getdoxie.com/>
<http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/doxie>


**Pulse Smartpen** -- If you're a student or a journalist, you spend 
  much of your life taking notes, and the Pulse smartpen from 
  Livescribe could be a boon. Bringing new meaning to the word 
  "convergence," the Pulse smartpen records audio as you take notes on 
  special paper, enabling both the transfer of notes to a special 
  application and time-syncing of the notes to the audio. Adam was on 
  the interviewee side of the equation during the show, and it was 
  seamless for the Brazilian journalist asking the questions to take 
  notes in normal ink while recording everything Adam said for future 
  reference. Prices range from $149.95 to $249.95 depending on storage 
  capacity.

<http://www.livescribe.com/smartpen/>


**Canson Papershow** -- Working along much the same lines as 
  Livescribe's Pulse smartpen was Canson's Papershow, a $199.99 kit 
  composed of a camera-equipped Bluetooth pen, special paper, and 
  software (both Mac and Windows) that transfers everything written on 
  the paper to appear on a computer screen. It would be ideal, for 
  instance, for annotating the slides in a presentation in real time. 
  Annotated slides can be printed or exported as PDF, so meeting 
  attendees can focus on the presentation rather than on taking their 
  own notes.

<http://www.papershow.com/>


**ScreenGuardz Privacy** -- Having an iPhone handy is great for 
  accessing all of your important information whenever you want, but 
  often you're doing so in public. If you'd rather not reveal the 
  email message you're composing to the person next to you on the bus, 
  consider applying a ScreenGuardz Privacy screen cover. The 
  protective film for the iPhone 3G or 3GS limits viewing from four 
  angles, which means you can switch between horizontal and vertical 
  positions; typical two-way privacy film makes one position difficult 
  to view. The ScreenGuardz Privacy film includes one protector and 
  costs $19.95.

<http://www.screenguardz.com/content/landing_page/page-privacy.htm>


**Microvision ShowWX Laser Pico Projector** -- Imagine a small device, 
  about the size of an iPhone, capable of projecting high resolution 
  video as large as a 100-inch television set. The Microvision ShowWX 
  projector uses scanning lasers to project colorful images on any 
  surface. By using laser projection instead of alternative 
  technologies like LCDs, the images are always in focus with a wider 
  color range than other pico (extremely small) projectors. The 
  projector includes a number of connectivity options, including an 
  iPhone/iPod cable, and runs between 90-120 minutes on battery. It's 
  not hard to imagine the day when these are included in our mobile 
  devices, although the lack of flat, white surfaces in the world 
  might be a little limiting. It's due in March 2010.

<http://www.microvision.com/showwx/>

  ----
  read/post comments: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11007#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://db.tidbits.com/t/11007>


Bonus Stories for 15 February 2010
----------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst <ace@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11003>

  Our staff and contributors have been overwhelming us with great 
  content of late, prompted in large part by Apple's iPad 
  announcement, but in case you read TidBITS only in email, we wanted 
  to make sure you didn't miss these great articles simply because 
  timely Macworld 2010 news took over this week's issue. These 
  articles will likely appear in the future, but if you want to read 
  them now, just visit our Web site (where you can make comments 
  too!).


**Does the iPhone OS Need Multitasking?** -- A common complaint about 
  the iPhone OS is that it doesn't allow multitasking. But the 
  situation isn't that simple, since the iPhone OS does have some 
  forms of multitasking, and even the term "multitasking" has many 
  different meanings. Adam explores all the possibilities, and the 
  likelihood of seeing support for them in the future. (Adam C. Engst, 
  8 February 2010)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10989>


**Zombie Authors Threaten Fiction Ebook Market, from the Grave!** -- 
  Chris Pepper looks at what's happening with books and reading, and 
  ponders the impending impact on living authors, who are at risk of 
  having their livelihoods (if not their brains) eaten by zombies like 
  Jane Austen, Mark Twain, and Jules Verne. (Chris Pepper, 3 February 
  2010)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10979>


**(Not) Getting Things Done with Bumptop for Mac** -- Frustrated by 
  the way the Desktop doesn't work with Spaces for organizing files 
  and folders used in different projects, Jeff Porten takes the 
  desktop replacement Bumptop for a spin. Alas, its representation of 
  the physical world ends up being more trouble than it's worth. (Jeff 
  Porten, 3 February 2010)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10977>


**Greenpeace Hitching Itself to Apple's Star?** -- Greenpeace recently 
  released its latest consumer electronic company rankings, with Apple 
  topping one list and moving up on another. Greenpeace has previously 
  garnered attention for its cause by slamming Apple; now the 
  organization appears to be soliciting attention by praising Apple. 
  To what degree does Greenpeace depend on Apple, and does that 
  dependence shape its ranking methodology? (Doug McLean, 2 February 
  2010)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10974>


**Prepare Your Enterprise for the iPad** -- As with the iPhone, the 
  iPad's undeniable consumer appeal means that IT departments 
  shouldn't be surprised when users start bringing them to work. (Rich 
  Mogull, 2 February 2010)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10972>


**Find Free and Inexpensive Wi-Fi** -- Why pay for Wi-Fi? This article 
  is our ongoing guide for finding free Wi-Fi in the United States, 
  with reminders about how to use Wi-Fi services that your broadband 
  provider may already offer you. We also offer tips about paying the 
  least for the best. (Glenn Fleishman, 23 December 2009)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10872>



TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 15 February 2010
----------------------------------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11005>

**Microsoft Office 2004 11.5.7** -- Microsoft's latest update for 
  Office 2004 for Mac, Microsoft Office 2004 11.5.7, addresses a 
  handful of significant security vulnerabilities surrounding 
  specially crafted Office files that could enable an attacker to 
  view, change, or delete data by executing remote code. The update 
  addresses those issues by altering the way files are opened and 
  parsed. It is rated Important for Microsoft Office 2004 for Mac and 
  requires that you've previously installed the Microsoft Office 2004 
  for Mac 11.5.6 Update. The update is available from Microsoft's Web 
  site and via the Office 2004 version of Microsoft AutoUpdate. (Free, 
  9.4 MB)

<http://support.microsoft.com/kb/979674>

  Read/post comments about Microsoft Office 2004 11.5.7.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/11006#comments>


**Google Chrome 5.0.307.7** -- Google's latest release of Google 
  Chrome for Mac adds several features that are necessary for the 
  browser to be considered a viable alternative to Firefox or Safari. 
  The latest version includes support for extensions (similar to 
  add-ons in Firefox that extend your browser's functionality), the 
  capability to sync bookmarks, and new bookmark, cookie, and task 
  managers. Also, gesture support has been expanded to enable users to 
  pinch-to-zoom, and use Command-three-finger-swipe to navigate pages 
  in new tabs. Be aware though, Chrome is still in beta testing and 
  therefore may be prone to buggy behavior. (Free, 18.8 MB)

<http://www.google.com/chrome/>

  Read/post comments about Google Chrome 5.0.307.7.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/11000#comments>


**VueScan 8.6.11** -- Listed by TidBITS Talk members two years running 
  as a top productivity software pick in our annual TidBITS Gift Guide 
  (see "TidBITS Gift Guide 2009," 7 December 2009, and "TidBITS Gift 
  Guide 2008," 8 December 2008), Hamrick Software's scanning utility 
  VueScan has been recently updated. The latest version addresses a 
  compatibility issue with certain Dell all-in-one printers, a 
  connectivity issue with the Photosmart D5400 printer, a failure of 
  the skew box to update properly, and an interface problem with the 
  multi-crop box. ($39.95 new, free update, 9.1 MB)

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/9920>
<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10818>
<http://www.hamrick.com/vsm.html>

  Read/post comments about VueScan 8.6.11.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10999#comments>


**Digital Camera Raw Compatibility Update 3.0** -- Apple has released 
  its latest Digital Camera Raw Compatibility Update, which extends 
  Aperture 3 and iPhoto '09 support for a handful of cameras. Newly 
  supported cameras and file formats include the Canon PowerShot S90, 
  Canon sRAW, Canon mRAW, Leica D-LUX 4, Panasonic Lumix DMC-G1, 
  Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX3. The update is 
  available via Software Update and the Apple Support Downloads page. 
  (Free, 6.43 MB)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1001>

  Read/post comments about Digital Camera Raw Compatibility Update 3.0 
  .

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10992#comments>


**2009 Aluminum Keyboard Firmware Update 1.0** -- Apple has released a 
  firmware update for the 2009 Aluminum Apple Wireless Keyboard that 
  improves battery performance when using them in conjunction with 
  other Bluetooth devices such as the Magic Mouse or some Bluetooth 
  headsets. Apple notes that your keyboard must be connected or paired 
  to be able to perform the update. More information regarding 
  installation instructions is available on Apple's Web site. The 
  update is available via Software Update and the Apple Support 
  Downloads page. (Free, 1.14 MB)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1003>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4019>

  Read/post comments about 2009 Aluminum Keyboard Firmware Update 1.0.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10996#comments>


**Mac Pro Audio Update 1.0** -- Apple's Mac Pro Audio Update 1.0 for 
  early 2009 Mac Pro models comes only with terse release notes, 
  stating that the update "reduces processor utilization during audio 
  activities such as playing or recording music." More information 
  regarding installation steps is available on Apple's Web site. The 
  update is available via Software Update and the Apple Support 
  Downloads page. (Free, 1.64 MB)

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1004>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4034>

  Read/post comments about Mac Pro Audio Update 1.0.

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10995#comments>



ExtraBITS for 15 February 2010
------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://db.tidbits.com/article/11004>

  Just two quick links this week - Macworld's Best of Show slideshow 
  highlighting their top picks for Macworld 2010 Conference and Expo, 
  and Apple's countdown to the 10 billionth song sold via iTunes.


**Best of Macworld Expo Slideshow** -- Were you unable to make it to 
  Macworld Expo last week? Catch up on what you missed with Macworld's 
  Best of Show slideshow, highlighting 11 products cherry-picked by 
  Macworld's editors.

<http://www.macworld.com/article/146257/2010/02/bos2010.html>

  Read/post comments

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10998#comments>


**iTunes's 10 Billionth Song Contest** -- Apple has announced it will 
  award a $10,000 iTunes Gift Card to the customer who purchases the 
  10 billionth song on iTunes. Not surprising with such a large 
  reward, the list of rules is long and labyrinthine, but entering is 
  as easy as purchasing a song. With roughly 9,913,000,000 songs 
  already downloaded, and the current purchase rate being about 150 
  songs per second (there's a nifty counter on Apple's site), the 
  winning purchase should happen soon!

<http://www.apple.com/itunes/10-billion-song-countdown/>

  Read/post comments

<http://db.tidbits.com/article/10997#comments>



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