TidBITS#1140/27-Aug-2012
========================
  Issue link: <http://tidbits.com/issue/1140>


  Last week was taken up in part creating video for you to watch,
  including an informal staff meeting in which Glenn explained App.net
  and a full TidBITS Presents panel discussion on “Protecting Your
  Digital Life” with Rich Mogull and Joe Kissell. In other news, Apple
  shipped OS X 10.8.1 Mountain Lion with a small number of bug fixes,
  the MacTech Conference 2012 is scheduled for October 17–19, and an
  update to the Boingo Wi-Finder app can track your wireless data usage
  to help prevent unnecessary charges. Our feature article this week
  comes from Steve McCabe, who forced himself to listen to lots of his
  favorite music while evaluating the online music streaming services
  Spotify, Pandora, and Last.fm. Notable software releases this week
  include Transmit 4.2, CloudPull 2.1.3, and VMware Fusion 5 and Fusion
  5 Professional. Note that we’re taking next week’s email issue off for
  Labor Day — look for our next issue on 10 September 2012.

Articles
    No Email Issue on 3 September 2012 for Labor Day
    Watch TidBITS Presents “Protecting Your Digital Life”
    VidBITS: App.net, Photo Sharing, and Excessive Reminders
    OS X 10.8.1 Targets Bugs, Improved Battery Life
    MacTech Conference 2012 Slated for October 17–19
    Boingo Wi-Finder App for iOS Tracks Wireless Data Usage
    Comparing Music Streaming Services: Pandora, Spotify, and Last.fm
    TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 27 August 2012
    ExtraBITS for 27 August 2012


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No Email Issue on 3 September 2012 for Labor Day
------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst: <ace@tidbits.com>, @adamengst
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13227>

  Late summer vacations have lured many of the TidBITS staff away this 
  week, and since I’m holding down the fort and doing the single 
  parent thing while Tonya gallivants around Portugal with a friend of 
  ours from college, we’re taking a brief break from our email issue 
  next week. As always, we’ll continue publishing on our Web site in 
  the meantime, of course, which means that if you miss your TidBITS 
  fix via email, you can also follow along via RSS (full text for 
  TidBITS members), Twitter, Facebook, and our iOS app. And if you’d 
  like to take advantage of the time to catch up on some back issues, 
  they’re all available online. The next email issue of TidBITS will 
  appear on 10 September 2012.

<http://tidbits.com/>
<http://tidbits.com/feeds/tidbits_blurb.rss>
<http://tidbits.com/member_benefits.html>
<http://www.twitter.com/TidBITS>
<http://www.facebook.com/pages/TidBITS/195314925519>
<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/tidbits-news/id348629441?mt=8>
<http://tidbits.com/backissues>


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Watch TidBITS Presents “Protecting Your Digital Life”
-----------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst: <ace@tidbits.com>, @adamengst
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13215>
  18 comments

  Our third TidBITS Presents event on 22 August 2012 was a bit 
  different from the previous two, more a panel discussion than a solo 
  presentation. Rich Mogull and Joe Kissell joined me to talk about 
  the well-documented case of technology writer Mat Honan having his 
  digital life hacked (for a summary, see our intro at “TidBITS 
  Presents ‘Protecting Your Digital Life’ on 22 August 2012,” 20 
  August 2012). But instead of zeroing in on the specifics of 
  Honan’s situation, we used it to recommend the best practices for 
  protecting your online identity from evildoers. We’re not so much 
  concerned with what he did wrong as with what you can do right.

<http://tidbits.com/tidbits_presents.html>
<http://tidbits.com/article/13210>

  In particular, we focused on the problem of reusing passwords, the 
  importance of protecting your primary email account, the best way of 
  dealing with security questions, what information about us is 
  available online, the absolute necessity of backups, and who is most 
  likely to suffer from hacking. If you have an hour to spare, check 
  it out!

<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=siho7he-x8U>

  Where our previous TidBITS Presents events drew about 200 live 
  viewers, this one was more sparsely attended, with 65 people joining 
  us. Perhaps our promotion for this event was too close to the actual 
  event, or perhaps security is just one of those topics that people 
  don’t want to think about. I suspect that most people need to 
  implement better security practices, but it’s easy to believe that 
  you won’t be targeted. Unfortunately, as Rich pointed out in the 
  discussion, anyone who participates in an online community can end 
  up as a target. Plus, many instances of hacking are related to 
  password disclosures that are no fault of your own — if some large 
  company’s password files are stolen, you could suffer if you 
  don’t take appropriate precautions.

  If you chose not to watch this TidBITS Presents (and particularly if 
  you did watch either of the previous ones), please let us know why 
  in the comments. We’re very much feeling our way into this world 
  of live online presentations, and we’re happy to receive 
  constructive criticism about what we could do better. In this event, 
  for instance, we intentionally kept the presentation to about 45 
  minutes and then took questions for another 15 minutes at the end —
  much tighter than the last one, which exceeded two hours. We’re
  still working on what to do for the first few minutes, since 
  we don’t want to start until people have had a chance to load the 
  video, and they can’t do that until I click the Start Broadcast 
  button.

  A few products and services were mentioned in the presentation — 
  here’s a list so you don’t have to hunt them down manually. 
  TidBITS members can save 25 percent on 1Password and 30 percent on 
  “Take Control of Backing Up Your Mac.”

* 1Password
* LastPass
* CrashPlan
* “Take Control of Backing Up Your Mac”

<http://tidbits.com/member_benefits.html>
<https://agilebits.com/onepassword>
<https://lastpass.com/>
<http://www.crashplan.com/>
<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/backing-up?pt=TBPRESENTS>


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VidBITS: App.net, Photo Sharing, and Excessive Reminders
--------------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst: <ace@tidbits.com>, @adamengst
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13213>

  Is App.net aimed at killing Twitter? No, and luckily, Glenn 
  Fleishman was able to explain just what is behind the new real-time 
  social feed system in this TidBITS staff meeting held live via 
  Google Hangouts On Air. We hope to publish an article about App.net 
  soon, since it’s a fascinating effort to provide a system of pipes 
  that independent developers can use for any imaginable purpose, 
  rather than a platform that the company controls for its own 
  benefit. Other upcoming article topics discussed include group photo 
  sharing sites to replace the late, lamented ZangZing and 
  Notification Center, whose excessive reminders remind us of nothing 
  so much as overenthusiastic PR reps.

<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5zT8u3ouRWA>

  We’ve been recording many of our weekly staff meetings via Google 
  Hangouts On Air (see my YouTube page for links), and although these 
  are very much less formal and focused than our TidBITS Presents 
  events, they’re on par with a weekly video podcast talking about 
  what’s happening in the Apple world. In essence, we have to have a 
  staff meeting each week to talk about what we’re going to write 
  about, and you’re welcome to sit in on it or watch later. If only 
  someone would bring donuts!

<http://tid.bl.it/SJwZq4>


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OS X 10.8.1 Targets Bugs, Improved Battery Life
-----------------------------------------------
  by Agen G. N. Schmitz: <agen@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13217>
  1 comment

  Apple has released the first update to OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion with 
  fixes for a variety of specific issues that have been reported by 
  users since the big cat was released in July. However, the release 
  notes for 10.8.1 fail to mention perhaps the biggest tweak in the 
  update — a substantial improvement in battery life for Mac 
  laptops.

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1571>

  Shortly after Mountain Lion was released, MacBook Air and MacBook 
  Pro owners reported on Apple’s support forums that running 10.8 
  caused significant battery drainage issues, with some complaining 
  that battery life was reduced to almost half the normal amount. Ars 
  Technica then ran what they called “real world” tests on a 
  MacBook Pro with Retina Display (which, according to Apple, should 
  have an 8-hour battery life on a full charge), and their testing 
  results never yielded much over 5 hours of run time. Then, earlier 
  this week, a Softpedia article quoted an unnamed developer running 
  the 10.8.1 developer seed who said that the update has fixed the 
  battery drainage issues and should return battery life to normal. 

<https://discussions.apple.com/thread/4135250?start=0&tstart=0>
<http://arstechnica.com/apple/2012/08/tests-show-mountain-lion-may-indeed-degrade-battery-life/>
<http://news.softpedia.com/news/Exclusive-Developer-Confirms-OS-X-10-8-1-Resolves-Battery-Drainage-in-Mountain-Lion-287166.shtml>

  In the 10.8.1 release notes, Apple states that the update squashes a 
  bug that prevented iMessages from being sent, improves Mail’s 
  connection to Microsoft Exchange servers, addresses an issue with 
  playing audio through a Thunderbolt display, improves stability with 
  Migration Assistant, and improves 802.1X authentication with Active 
  Directory credentials. The update also fixes problems with 
  connecting to SMB servers that have long names, Safari’s inability 
  to launch when using a Proxy Automatic Configuration (PAC) file, and 
  Pinyin input (used for typing Chinese characters) making the system 
  become unresponsive.

  The OS X 10.8.1 update is small: just over 7 MB via the Mac App 
  Store or 24.2 MB via direct download from Apple’s Web site. There 
  is currently no corresponding update for OS X Server, which is now a 
  separate purchase from the Mac App Store.

<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/os-x-mountain-lion/id537386512?mt=12>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1571>
<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/os-x-server/id537441259?mt=12>


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MacTech Conference 2012 Slated for October 17–19
------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst: <ace@tidbits.com>, @adamengst
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13228>

  As summer draws to a close, I’ve started thinking about upcoming 
  conferences, and I was pleased to discover that the MacTech 
  Conference 2012 fits into my schedule this year. I haven’t been 
  able to make time in my schedule for previous events, but they 
  sounded like big successes based on what I heard from attendees, and 
  I’m looking forward to attending. This year’s MacTech Conference 
  will take place October 17th through 19th, at the Sheraton Universal 
  in Los Angeles. 

<http://www.mactech.com/conference/about>

  MacTech Conference is an immersive session-based conference with two 
  tracks: an IT track for consultants and IT professionals, and a 
  developer track for Mac and iOS developers. Presenters are 
  well-known members of those communities, and are on an even higher 
  level than the people who spoke at the one-day MacTech Boot Camp in 
  April, where I was quite impressed with the level of technical 
  content (see “Understand and Make the News with TidBITS, TUAW, and 
  MacTech,” 2 April 2012).

<http://www.mactech.com/conference/sessions>
<http://tidbits.com/article/12910>

  I’ll be participating in the conference at some level, though the 
  details haven’t yet been hammered out. Other details that are in 
  progress but aren’t yet public include the evening entertainment —
  two years ago the entire conference got a private tour of Griffith
  Observatory, complete with a behind-the-scenes talk on how 
  planetarium animation is created and a chance to look through the 
  observatory’s 12-inch Zeiss telescope, and last year’s trip was 
  a tour of Universal Studio’s backlot and an insider look at the 
  King Kong: 360 3D attraction. Although I can’t yet talk about it, 
  I know what’s in store for this year, and it’s going to be 
  extremely cool.

<http://www.griffithobs.org/>
<http://universal.filmmakersdestination.com/content/backlot>

  The three-day MacTech Conference kicks off with a keynote at 10 AM 
  on Wednesday, 17 October 2012, and continues through the afternoon 
  of Friday, 19 October 2012. All breakfasts, lunches, and dinners are 
  provided, as well as evening entertainment on both nights, plus 
  snack-filled breaks for networking time.

  Attendee spots and hotel rooms are expected to sell out soon. For a 
  limited time, a discounted conference registration costs only $899 
  for TidBITS readers and includes food, a six-month MacTech 
  subscription, and all the sessions and activities. A small number of 
  partial and full student scholarships are also available. Travel and 
  hotel rooms cost extra, of course, but it’s easy to fly to LAX, 
  and a limited number of rooms at the Sheraton Universal (where the 
  conference will be held) are available to attendees at the 
  conference price of $184 per night, plus taxes.

<http://www.mactech.com/events/TidBITS>


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Boingo Wi-Finder App for iOS Tracks Wireless Data Usage
-------------------------------------------------------
  by Glenn Fleishman: <glenn@tidbits.com>, @glennf
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13218>
  2 comments

  A new version of the Boingo Wi-Finder iOS app provides insight into 
  how much wireless data you’re consuming, split between Wi-Fi and 
  cellular. The app’s Usage view consults iOS’s statistics for 
  data consumption and repackages them in a few useful ways. (To be 
  fair, cellular data monitoring isn’t new ground; XVision’s $0.99 
  DataMan app has provided a very similar capability for some time, 
  but the even more capable DataMan Pro was pulled from the App Store 
  by Apple before we had a chance to write about it.)

<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/boingo-wi-finder/id297596317?mt=8>
<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/dataman-real-time-data-usage/id404513413?mt=8>

  First, Boingo Wi-Finder shows how much of your data plan you’ve 
  consumed to date. Second, it gives you a sense of Wi-Fi consumption 
  for comparison. Third, using your data plan terms, it estimates what 
  you would have paid in cellular overage charges if you had relied 
  solely on cellular data instead of Wi-Fi.

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2012-08/boingo-wifi-app.png>

  Because the app consults iOS data, it can only put a mark in the 
  sand to start calculating usage after the first time it’s 
  launched. After that, it resets the counter on the billing date you 
  set by tapping Settings > Data Usage Settings. You can also adjust 
  how much you pay for mobile broadband and the amount of data 
  included in your plan. (In all likelihood, you probably have to 
  launch the app after restarting your device as well, as is true of 
  DataMan, since otherwise it can’t put that mark in the sand 
  again.)

  Boingo Wireless’s primary business is selling access on a flat 
  rate to an aggregated network of hundreds of thousands of Wi-Fi 
  hotspots worldwide, and the app was and remains a gateway to 
  automatic logins with an account on supported networks. It also 
  shows free Wi-Fi hotspots (both ones it has verified and those 
  submitted by users) that don’t require a subscription or use of 
  its software. Boingo charges $8 per month for unlimited worldwide 
  mobile device use (one device at a time), and $10 per month in the 
  Americas, which includes two devices at a time, whether laptops or 
  mobile.

<http://www.boingo.com/>


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Comparing Music Streaming Services: Pandora, Spotify, and Last.fm
-----------------------------------------------------------------
  by Steve McCabe: <steve@stevemccabe.net>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13211>
  3 comments

  The way we consume music has changed radically in the last decade. 
  To be sure, the iTunes Store, bolstered by hundreds of millions of 
  iPods and iOS devices, has turned the market for purchased music on 
  its head. But, quietly, outside the Apple spotlight, online music 
  streaming services have matured, to the point where one could rely 
  entirely on them for one’s listening, listening for free (with 
  ads) or paying a monthly subscription fee instead of purchasing 
  individual tracks and albums. 

  The three main players in this space — Pandora, Spotify and 
  Last.fm — offer broadly comparable services, with a few details to 
  separate them. So I waited until the family were out, plugged my 
  best powered speakers into my laptop, fired up the three services, 
  and — oh, the things I do for TidBITS — I spent the afternoon 
  listening to my favourite music. 

<http://www.pandora.com/>
<http://www.spotify.com/>
<http://www.last.fm/>
<http://www.harmankardon.com/en-us/products/pages/productdetails.aspx?pid=soundsticks3am>

  Although I didn’t look at them, there are other services — most 
  notably Rdio and Mog — that offer features and pricing nearly 
  identical to Spotify’s, so if you decide that you like the type of 
  service Spotify offers, but have an issue with something related to 
  Spotify specifically, it might be worth checking them out.

<http://www.rdio.com/>
<https://mog.com/>


**What They Do** -- At their simplest, all three services stream songs 
  based on selections you make. On closer inspection, though, 
  differences emerge. Of the three, only Spotify allows you to choose 
  specific albums and songs to listen to. For example, search for 
  “Exile on Main Street” by the Rolling Stones, double-click 
  “Rocks Off,” and when that song finishes, Spotify simply moves 
  on to play “Rip This Joint,” as Keith Richards intended.

  Spotify doesn’t make you do all the work, though, offering an 
  “artist radio” option for playing songs chosen by the service 
  chooses based on a selected band. 

  Last.fm and Pandora focus on this radio approach, and are based 
  around the idea of “stations.” My search on Pandora for the 
  Stones starts “Jumpin’ Jack Flash” playing; this song, 
  apparently, is typical of the band’s style, which, according to 
  Pandora, “features electric rock instrumentation, a subtle use of 
  vocal harmony, mild rhythmic syncopation, extensive vamping, and 
  major key tonality.” I’m a sucker for extensive vamping, and 
  “Jumpin’ Jack Flash” is archetypal mid-period Stones, but I 
  had no choice of which Rolling Stones song Pandora played (a 
  subsequent search played “Paint It, Black” instead). And if I 
  want to hear one of my personal favourites — “Stray Cat 
  Blues,” say, or “Torn and Frayed,” then I’ll have to hope it 
  shows up as Pandora offers me a series of songs similar to its idea 
  of what the Stones sound like, a sensibility generated by the Music 
  Genome Project. 

<http://www.pandora.com/about/mgp>

  Last.fm fits somewhat between Spotify and Pandora, in that you can 
  play thirty-second samples of some (but by no means all) songs to 
  help you decide how to seed your station, but it otherwise reverts 
  to the station model. 


**Choice** -- Based on raw numbers, Spotify has the largest catalog of 
  the three, clocking in at 15.5 million tracks as of a year ago. The 
  only number I can find for Last.fm is 7 million tracks in 2009, 
  though the site’s Wikipedia page claims 12 million. Pandora brings 
  up the rear here, with between 800,000 and 1 million tracks, 
  depending on the source, although the company claims that 95 percent 
  of Pandora’s songs are played every month, implying that size 
  isn’t all that matters.

  Of course, all three offer the obvious selections — if you want to 
  listen (for whatever reason; we’re not here to judge…) to One 
  Direction or Justin Bieber or Lady Gaga, you’ll find their music, 
  unsurprisingly, on all three services. So I decided to dig a little 
  deeper, and was pleasantly surprised. 

  Like most music lovers, I have a few relatively obscure favourites, 
  and so I searched, first, for the Rainmakers, a country-rock band 
  from Missouri who were big in the 1990s in Norway (really!). All 
  three services knew about the Rainmakers; I was even pleasantly 
  surprised to learn, from Spotify, that they have recently released a 
  live album, which I promptly bought from iTunes.

<http://www.rainmakers.com/>

  Next came the Tragically Hip, a classic Canadian rock band who have 
  resolutely refused to make it big south of the border. Spotify 
  offered me their 2009 album “We Are The Same,” but none of their 
  earlier (and vastly superior) albums. This turns out to be a 
  licensing issue; the earlier albums are available to at least U.S. 
  listeners. Both Pandora and Last.fm were familiar with the Hip, but, 
  of course, could only offer suggestions based on the band, rather 
  than playing specific songs.

<http://www.thehip.com/>

  I searched for Gin Wigmore, one of New Zealand’s finest; all three 
  services knew about Gin. Ulfuls, my favourite Japanese band, finally 
  flummoxed Pandora, but Spotify (at least in New Zealand) and Last.fm 
  were both equal to the challenge.

<http://www.ginwigmore.com/>
<http://www.ulfuls.com/>

  A couple of prominent acts were notably, but not surprisingly, 
  absent. Spotify and Last.fm, the two services that offer specific 
  songs (or, in Last.fm’s case, fragments), had few or no Beatles 
  tracks available to listen to. (The Beatles appeared in the iTunes 
  Store only in 2010, seven years after the iTunes Store launched; see 
  “The Beatles Come to iTunes (Finally!),” 16 November 2010). 
  Last.fm’s selection was limited, while Spotify’s appeared to be 
  restricted to obscure non-EMI tracks and a bunch of covered tracks. 
  Pandora, at least, played “Yesterday” as the band’s 
  representative track when I set up a Beatles station. Led Zeppelin, 
  another famous group that came to the iTunes Store only in 2007, 
  were similarly unrepresented on the streaming services.

<http://www.apple.com/the-beatles/>
<http://tidbits.com/article/11756>
<http://www.macnn.com/articles/07/10/15/led.zeppelin.on.itunes/>


**Recommendations (Music, not the Services)** -- The key feature of 
  all three services is their capability to recommend music based on 
  your selections. Whether it’s called a “station” or “artist 
  radio,” the idea is simple — if you liked that, you might like 
  this. Using, for reasons that should be quite obvious, the Rolling 
  Stones as a sample, I tested the three services. Pandora offered me 
  Jimi Hendrix and Led Zeppelin; weirdly, Spotify thinks I should be 
  listening to Nirvana, U2, and Elvis Presley; and Last.fm restored 
  sanity by suggesting the Yardbirds.

  Pandora’s recommendations are based on the Music Genome 
  Project’s findings, which purport to identify up to 400 different 
  characteristics in a song, ranging from tonality to instrumentation 
  to “feel.” Last.fm makes its suggestions around something called 
  scrobbling. Despite sounding like something that could get 
  consenting adults arrested before the war in England, scrobbling is 
  nothing more than a music-playing service or system telling Last.fm 
  what songs you’re listening to so that it can build up a coherent 
  pattern. The goal is to determine that people who listen to, say, 
  Selena Gomez might realistically be expected also to listen to 
  Justin Bieber, while people like me, who would rather drive dirty 
  nails through our eardrums than listen to either of those, are more 
  likely, after giving “Baba O’Riley” a quick spin, to next want 
  to listen to Pink Floyd’s “Wish You Were Here” more than 
  Madonna’s “Like a Virgin.”

<http://www.last.fm/help/faq?category=99>
<http://ultimateclassicrock.com/who-kinks-olympics-performances/>

  While Pandora’s selections might make logical sense, its reliance 
  on similar features does, I suspect, take out any real human element 
  from the recommending process; just because two artists often use 
  minor-key tonality, does that mean I’d like both of them? Can 
  Pandora’s recommendations really take into account the vast number 
  of impossible-to-identify “I just really like that song!” 
  indefinables that are part of the joy of discovering new music? In 
  reality, however, the more mainstream your initial selection, the 
  more likely you are to have heard, or at least heard of, the 
  suggestions you are offered. Let’s face it, a Rolling Stones fan 
  will likely already be familiar with Led Zeppelin. 

  Much more helpful were the Norwegian bands that fans of the 
  Rainmakers are introduced to via Spotify’s artist radio. 
  Pandora’s Rainmakers station offered the same four or five acts 
  repeatedly, but Spotify tossed in some quite surprising options (how 
  else would I have discovered Beckstrøm’s wonderful “Søster 
  Morfin”?). Interesting, Spotify can also scrobble to Last.fm, 
  enabling Last.fm to expand its network of related artists. 

  If you don’t like a song offered up by Pandora or Last.fm, you can 
  skip to the next track, but only for a fixed number of times per 
  hour. That number is six for Last.fm and seems to be around ten for 
  Pandora; although the people at Pandora don’t say much about it, a 
  paid account increases that number. Spotify has no such restriction.


**User Experience** -- Again, Spotify stands apart from its rivals. 
  Pandora and Last.fm are both Web-based experiences, at least on the 
  desktop, while the Spotify experience is centred on a Mac 
  application. Having its own standalone application gives Spotify the 
  edge in terms of flexibility and functionality, and, for the most 
  part, the Spotify app is well-constructed, with a reasonably clean 
  and functional interface.

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2012-08/Spotify-app.png>

  It integrates with your iTunes library so you can switch back and 
  forth between local and streamed music fluidly, provides some social 
  functions should you be intent on telling the world what you’re 
  listening to, and sports a plug-in system of sorts. These plug-ins —
  which Spotify rather inconveniently calls “apps” — are in effect
  HTML5 Web apps and provide additional features such as Last.fm
  scrobbling, TuneWiki lyrics lookup, MoodAgent playlists (like
  Genius playlists), and a host of music discovery services, such
  as updates to the New Zealand Top 10 (I know — how did you ever
  live without it?). 

  Glaringly absent from Spotify’s desktop app is AirPlay. The 
  omission of AirPlay compatibility is reasonable for Pandora and 
  Last.fm, living as they do in a Web browser; it is a little more 
  puzzling in the case of Spotify. For those running OS X 10.8 
  Mountain Lion, it is of course possible to direct all system audio 
  to an AirPort Express base station, for instance, by choosing 
  AirPlay in the Sound preference pane. Those using older versions of 
  Mac OS X or who want additional control, can instead use Rogue 
  Amoeba’s rather excellent Airfoil software to fill the gap.

<http://rogueamoeba.com/airfoil/mac/>

  Last.fm and Pandora are Web-based applications, with no desktop 
  clients (at least in the free version; a paid Pandora subscription 
  includes a desktop app, but it is, sadly, an Adobe Air app, which 
  might put off many users). Both are excellent candidates for 
  site-specific browsers built in a utility like Fluid.

<http://fluidapp.com/>

  Independent developers offer a handful of lightweight front-end apps 
  for controlling Pandora and Last.fm (Musicality works with both, in 
  fact), but these are essentially single-purpose HTTP clients which 
  can interact solely with their respective sites.

<http://industriousone.com/musicality/>

  Pandora’s site is relatively clean and uncluttered, with a search 
  bar, playback controls, a list of stations and a “now playing” 
  window containing information about the band, the song and possible 
  alternatives.

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2012-08/Pandora-Web-interface.png>

  Last.fm’s site, on the other hand, is rather fussy and busy, with 
  a photo of the artist being played, a mini-bio and, at the bottom of 
  the screen, adverts, and a list of comments by other listeners. 
  Which brings us nicely to…

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2012-08/Last.fm-Web-interface.png>


**Social Element** -- All three services would like to become your 
  social network of choice for music. But then, so did Apple, and —
  let’s be brutally honest here — how many of us actually use Ping?
  As a result, Spotify and Pandora let Facebook do the hard work
  of running a social network for them, and then invite users to 
  post details of the songs they’re listening to on Facebook. 
  Spotify, indeed, takes Facebook integration annoyingly far — in 
  order to register with Spotify, a Facebook account appears now to be 
  not just an option but in fact required. 

  Last.fm has clearly not heard about Ping, and has tried to 
  incorporate its own social network elements into its Web site, but 
  when I tried searching for my music-loving friends, of whom there 
  are plenty, I found none. This is not surprising — Apple tried 
  and failed with Ping, and it is unlikely that anyone apart from 
  Twitter or Google could eat into Facebook’s domination of the 
  field.


**Going Mobile** -- Pandora and Last.fm may lack desktop applications, 
  but both offer iPhone apps, as does Spotify. I was only able to try 
  out the Pandora app for free; access to Spotify and Last.fm on the 
  iPhone is limited to paid subscribers (though Spotify’s radio 
  stations are available on Spotify’s app to those in the U.S. who 
  have free Spotify accounts). To use all of Spotify’s features on 
  the iPhone (there is also an Android version), you must subscribe to 
  the $9.99 per month Premium level; Last.fm requires a $3 per month 
  account even for those who get Last.fm free in the U.S., UK, and 
  Germany (more on pricing shortly).

  So I was left with Pandora, and that’s fine — their mobile app 
  is excellent. Once I log into my Pandora account on my phone, I can 
  access the stations on my phone that I set up on my computer. As I 
  listen, a tap in the top right corner of the screen reveals an 
  information page containing lyrics, an artist bio, and extensive 
  — very, very extensive — information about the song from the 
  Music Genome Project, which is how I came to discover that the Stone 
  Roses’ “Ten Storey Love Song” features, apparently, “subtle 
  use of vocal harmony;” it must be very subtle. Best of all, 
  Pandora on my iPhone supports AirPlay. 

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2012-08/Pandora-iPhone-app.png>

  To be fair, the Spotify and Last.fm apps seem entirely similar, both 
  offering a variety of artist-related information and supporting 
  AirPlay. If you’re planning on paying for a service, you’ll 
  appreciate the associated app, but the apps themselves don’t help 
  much in the way of differentiation.


**Business Models** -- In music, as in life, free lunches are yet to 
  be found. Spotify, Pandora, and Last.fm all offer free trials, but 
  if you like their services, you’ll be paying in one form or 
  another. 

  Last.fm’s fees depend on where you live; it’s free with 
  advertising in the U.S., UK, and Germany. Those of us in the rest of 
  the world get 50 songs for free each month, after which it costs $3 
  (or €3, or £3, depending on your desired currency) per month.

  Pandora is notionally free, but advertising pays for your music. The 
  Pandora One ad-free experience costs either $36 for a year or $3.99 
  a month. As noted previously, you also get a desktop app for 
  Pandora, along with higher quality audio.

<http://www.pandora.com/one>

  Spotify has a three-tiered system, again with some international 
  variations. “Free,” as the name suggests, costs nothing but your 
  willingness to be interrupted by adverts, which can be surprisingly 
  jarring — to go from “Tumbling Dice” straight into “The new 
  lamb burger from McDonald’s…” is not a happy music experience. 
  Worse, Spotify doesn’t seem to have all that many advertisers, so 
  you end up listening to the same ads repeatedly.

<https://www.spotify.com/us/get-spotify/overview/>

  In the U.S., Spotify offers two fee-based plans: the $4.99 per month 
  “Unlimited” level removes the ads and the $9.99 per month 
  “Premium” level gives you access to all of Spotify’s features 
  in mobile apps and offers offline mode for playlists (I presume they 
  cache the songs you add to playlists). The capability to play your 
  radio stations in Spotify’s mobile apps is free for all levels in 
  the U.S.; in other countries, radio access appears only at the 
  Premium level. The costs of the Unlimited and Premium plans vary 
  slightly by country.


**Recommendations (Services, not the Music)** -- Last.fm excluded 
  itself quite early on — the unpolished Web interface, the 
  30-second samples, and a general sense of “meh” left me feeling 
  unimpressed by the service. The choice, then, comes down to Pandora 
  and Spotify.

  That decision comes down to how you want to interact with music 
  online. Spotify is, essentially, a subscription alternative to 
  ownership of music — pay your monthlies and listen to whatever you 
  like. For directed exploration, where you want to listen to an 
  entire album or even everything from an artist, Spotify is 
  unparalleled. It is also the most expensive of the services, though 
  even its Premium level is akin to buying only a single album per 
  month. Of course, with Spotify, you don’t own the music you listen 
  to, and at the point where you stop paying your Spotify bill, all 
  that music disappears. 

  In contrast, Pandora sticks closely to the personalised radio 
  station model, making it ideal for those who don’t want to put too 
  much manual effort into choosing what to listen to, but who enjoy 
  hearing music in particular veins. Plus, Pandora costs less than 
  even the cheapest Spotify plan.

  Personally, I’m stuck between a rock and a hard place. Spotify 
  offers an intriguing music subscription possibility, but, here in 
  New Zealand, where every bit is metered, I would prefer to access 
  most of my music locally, in my iTunes library or on my iOS device 
  of choice, rather than via Spotify’s cloud. Where both Pandora and 
  Spotify shine is as radio stations that know, and are willing to 
  learn more about, what kind of music I like. As long as I’m 
  paying, Pandora gets the nod; Spotify’s American price tag 
  (Stephen Sondheim was right…) would make that service my 
  preference were I not fortunate enough to live in New Zealand.

  In the end, it’s only rock and roll, but I find I get my rocks off 
  with Pandora’s iPhone app. Its AirPlay capability makes me happy, 
  so my preference lies not with Spotify, which, in New Zealand at 
  least, simply doesn’t quite give me satisfaction, and I’m not 
  swayed by Last.fm.


  ----
  read/post comments: <http://tidbits.com/e/13211#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://tidbits.com/t/13211>


TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 27 August 2012
--------------------------------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff: <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13225>

**Transmit 4.2** -- Panic has released Transmit 4.2, which adds 
  support for Notification Center in OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion and  
  fixes some issues with graphics viewed on the MacBook Pro with 
  Retina Display. On supported MacBook Pro models, Transmit now uses 
  only the integrated graphics processor. The update also fixes an 
  issue when dragging files from Panic’s Coda 2 Web development app, 
  and it no longer autofills your email address for eList signup. ($34 
  new, free update, 27.8 MB, release notes)

<http://panic.com/transmit/>
<http://panic.com/transmit/releasenotes.html>

  Read/post comments about Transmit 4.2.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13222#comments>


**CloudPull 2.1.3** -- Golden Hill Software has released CloudPull 
  2.1.3, a small update to the Google-data backup application that 
  includes more sophisticated error handling and retry logic. With 
  this update, CloudPull should experience fewer network issues or 
  errors returned by Google’s servers that previously resulted in 
  failed backups. The release also updates artwork for the MacBook Pro 
  with Retina Display (though most non-Retina displays will also 
  notice a modest improvement). ($24.99 new, free update, 8.3 MB, 
  release notes)

<http://www.goldenhillsoftware.com/>
<http://www.goldenhillsoftware.com/2012/08/cloudpull-2-1-3/>

  Read/post comments about CloudPull 2.1.3.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13221#comments>


**VMware Fusion 5 and Fusion 5 Professional** -- VMware has updated 
  its popular virtualization package VMware Fusion to version 5, 
  splitting the app into two tiers with a standard version and a 
  Professional version. Ready for the forthcoming Windows 8, Fusion 5 
  is optimized for OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion — meaning that it can 
  utilize AirPlay Mirroring to stream Windows apps to an HDTV while 
  also providing support for USB 3.0 ports and Retina displays. The 
  new release also offers improved support for Macs equipped with 16 
  GB of memory or more, faster reboot performance and 3D graphics, and 
  optimized power management for longer battery life. New features 
  include an updated virtual machine library for a more seamless 
  transition between multiple operating systems, a graphics driver for 
  Linux 3D desktops, and an embedded learning center for immediate 
  support.

<http://www.vmware.com/products/fusion/features.html>
<http://www.vmware.com/products/desktop_virtualization/fusion/professional.html>

  The Fusion 5 Professional version provides the same features as the 
  standard app, but adds the capability of creating an encrypted 
  virtual machine image that can prevent users from changing the 
  settings and ensures compatibility with “more than 200 other 
  operating systems.” Additionally, the Professional version 
  includes a commercial license for VMware Player 5, which enables you 
  to deploy restricted virtual machines on Mac, Windows, and Linux 
  systems. You can upgrade to Fusion 5 Professional from Fusion 3 and 
  4 for $49.99, and this price is also offered to existing users of 
  Parallels Desktop (which will be debuting its next version in early 
  September). If you purchased Fusion 4 after 25 July 2012, you’re 
  eligible for a free upgrade to the standard version of Fusion 5. 
  ($49.99/99.99 new, 203 MB, release notes)

<http://www.vmware.com/support/fusion5/doc/fusion-50-release-notes.html>

  Read/post comments about VMware Fusion 5 and Fusion 5 Professional.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13219#comments>


ExtraBITS for 27 August 2012
----------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff: <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13224>

  The main industry news that broke late last week was Apple’s win 
  in the patent lawsuit against Samsung — it’s interesting gossip, 
  but won’t materially affect the lives of Apple users. Our other 
  two ExtraBITS for you this week are pointers to Tonya Engst and Matt 
  Neuburg appearing separately on Chuck Joiner’s MacVoices podcast.


**Apple Prevails in Patent Suit with Samsung** -- A jury found that 
  Samsung violated parts of several Apple patents in its software on 
  many Samsung devices, while Apple wasn’t deemed to have violated 
  any of Samsung’s patents. The jury awarded Apple just over $1 
  billion. Samsung’s net profit in its most recent quarter was $6 
  billion.

<http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/25/technology/jury-reaches-decision-in-apple-samsung-patent-trial.html>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13220#comments>


**Tonya Engst on Web Site Upgrades, Ebook Publishing, and New Hardware 
  Choices** -- Before leaving on vacation, Tonya Engst spoke with 
  Chuck Joiner of MacVoicesTV about a variety of topics, including the 
  need for Web site redesigns, how Web site design differs from ebook 
  design, how our current publishing process works, and the new Apple 
  hardware she’s using to make it all happen.

<http://macvoices.tv/macvoicestv-12117-tonya-engst-on-web-site-upgrades-ebook-publishing-and-her-new-hardware/>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13226#comments>


**Matt Neuburg and His iOS Programming Book on MacVoices** -- Chuck 
  Joiner at MacVoices interviews Matt Neuburg on his iOS programming 
  book, with a discussion including thoughts on iOS itself, why the 
  iPhone and iPad have attracted so many new programmers, and what 
  it’s like to write a book about such a fast-moving target.

<http://www.macvoices.com/wordpress/macvoices-12118-matt-neuburg-discusses-programming-in-general-and-for-ios-in-particular/>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13214#comments>


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