TidBITS#1164/11-Mar-2013
========================
  Issue link: <http://tidbits.com/issue/1164>


  What’s it like to be a computer science major in college these days?
  David Rabinowitz joins us to share his story of studying at the
  University of Virginia. But we have lots more this week, including
  Alicia Katz Pollock’s explanation of the different ways to let Dropbox
  and Time Machine interact, and Joe Kissell’s amusing tale of gaining
  flash Twitter celebrity for a 10-minute iPad hack. Also, if you’ve
  ever missed an email issue of TidBITS, read on to learn how you can
  now resend issues to yourself. Finally, we just published “Take
  Control of Your iPad, Second Edition” and we want you to share your
  copy with a friend. Seriously! Notable software releases this week
  include CloudPull 2.2, Default Folder X 4.5.7, Transmit 4.3.3,
  DEVONthink and DEVONnote 2.5.1, Evernote 5.0.6, ScreenFlow 4.0.3,
  GraphicConverter 8.5.3, and Java for OS X 2013-002 and Java for Mac 
  OS X 10.6 Update 14.

Articles
    Share “Take Control of Your iPad, Second Edition” with a Friend
    Resend TidBITS Issues to Yourself
    Deciding If Time Machine Should Back Up Dropbox
    The iOS App Alphabet
    Thoughts on — and of — a Computer Science Major
    TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 11 March 2013
    ExtraBITS for 11 March 2013


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Share “Take Control of Your iPad, Second Edition” with a Friend
---------------------------------------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst: <ace@tidbits.com>, @adamengst
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13613>

  We’re pleased to present our latest ebook, “Take Control of Your 
  iPad, Second Edition,” written by our intrepid editor-in-chief 
  Tonya Engst to help people get more delight from any iPad running 
  iOS 6. Although this guide has something for nearly any iPad user, 
  more-advanced iPad users may not see it as necessary… but if 
  that’s true of you, we bet you know someone who does need it! So, 
  as you’ll see below, we think you should buy a copy and share it 
  with a less-geeky friend or relative. (Encouraging sharing? From a 
  book publisher? Heresy!) 

<http://tid.bl.it/your-ipad-2e-tidbits>

  Why, you may ask, put significant effort into completing a 226-page 
  ebook that will become increasingly out of date as Apple releases 
  new iPads and iOS updates? Tonya has struggled with that question 
  over the past weeks, particularly as she sat down to write each 
  weekend day for the last month.

  What she realized is that the answer is a single word: Delight. She 
  wants people to be delighted with the iPad. Many iPad users get 
  around on it well enough, but aren’t having the amazing experience 
  they should be. They sell themselves short. They can’t find their 
  stuff. They scroll laboriously when they could tap to navigate. They 
  put up with a cacophony of noisy notifications. They miss important 
  email messages. They watch video on the iPad when they could stream 
  it to an Apple TV. They need help... even if they don’t realize 
  that they do. If you, or someone you know, fits that description, 
  “Take Control of Your iPad, Second Edition” can provide the 
  necessary help.

  So here’s the deal. Consider your purchase a two-fer. Buy the $15 
  “Take Control of Your iPad, Second Edition” for yourself, but 
  make a copy and give it to the less-geeky person in your life who 
  _really_ needs it. And if you learn something new too, all the 
  better. We’re serious about this — our goal is to help people 
  with technology, and the best way we know to do that is to get them 
  to read what we write, while still keeping the lights on and the 
  bits flowing.

  Here’s a sampling of the many ways this ebook aims to increase 
  iPad delight:

* Learn (or remember) the fun four- and five-fingered gestures.
* Sort out the many different ways to turn down the volume.
* Use Siri to tell the iPad what to do (new-in-2012 iPads only).
* Fill out your “card” in Contacts and autofill contact info when 
  shopping.
* Create a calendar — and share it with other people.
* Finally get iTunes syncing working the way it should.
* Use the drag-down Notification Center — and even tweet from it.
* Explore iTunes U — it’s like going to college, but without 
  deadlines.
* Sync Safari tabs, Read Later items, and bookmarks with iCloud.
* Get expert tips for a successful Home screen organization.
* Fall asleep with an audiobook, and wake to your favorite music. 


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Resend TidBITS Issues to Yourself
---------------------------------
  by Adam C. Engst: <ace@tidbits.com>, @adamengst
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13621>
  1 comment

  Many thousands of you like reading TidBITS in email each week, but 
  email, as we all know, is far from perfectly reliable. Perhaps your 
  ISP’s spam filtering takes exception to some bit of our prose, or 
  maybe your mailbox has filled up while you’re on vacation. Either 
  way, subscribers miss issues of TidBITS all the time and want to 
  catch up on them later.

  The easiest way to see what you missed is to go to the TidBITS Web 
  site, where you can scan through article headlines and drill down to 
  those articles that catch your interest. (Note the little Hide/Show 
  Summaries of Articles link under the featured article; it lets you 
  focus on just headlines or see the summaries as well, and your 
  choice is remembered for your next visit.) Even better, if you’re 
  used to the weekly email issue of TidBITS, you can read a Web 
  version of the articles in each individual issue.

<http://tidbits.com/>
<http://tidbits.com/backissues>

  Also pay attention to the navigation bar on the left side, which has 
  a Weekly Issues link that reveals additional links to the last nine 
  issues, along with a tiny search box that lets you load any given 
  issue by number. It’s easy to catch up on the last few issues 
  there, but we’ve just added something new: a Send Me This Issue 
  button that resends you the entire issue in email.

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2013-03/Back-issues-of-TidBITS.png>

  Some caveats. You must be logged in for this button to appear, and 
  clicking it sends the issue to the email address associated with 
  your TidBITS account. (And yes, if you receive TidBITS in email each 
  week, you already have an account, even if you’ve never logged 
  into it before.) This approach is necessary to prevent spammers and 
  ill-mannered robots from attempting to exploit our site. 

<http://tidbits.com/account>

  (By the way, if your email account has rejected TidBITS issues in 
  appropriate ways, our system marks your account as bouncing and 
  stops sending you email. When you log in to a bouncing account, 
  you’re told that and given an opportunity to resume delivery. If 
  you still have problems, contact me.)

  Also, what you’ll receive from us is the HTML-formatted version of 
  TidBITS, with the plain-text version as an alternative within the 
  message for email programs that can’t display HTML. Although we 
  could theoretically figure out which version you normally receive 
  and send you that one, it’s apparently a hassle in the code, so we 
  hope this is sufficient.

  Ideally, this new feature will solve two annoyances. First, those 
  who want to maintain a complete email archive of TidBITS can recover 
  from email delivery problems on their own. (Much as I like helping, 
  resending issues manually isn’t a good use of my time.) Second, 
  those trying to troubleshoot an overzealous spam filter can send 
  themselves test copies of the issue while working with their ISP’s 
  tech support department. Enjoy! 


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Deciding If Time Machine Should Back Up Dropbox
-----------------------------------------------
  by Alicia Katz Pollock: <alicia@royalwise.com>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13575>
  8 comments

  If you use Time Machine to back up your Mac, you have the security 
  of automatic backups. And if you’re a Dropbox user, everything in 
  your Dropbox folder benefits from both the protection of offsite 
  storage and file versioning. But what may not have occurred to you 
  is that, by default, Time Machine is also backing up the contents of 
  your Dropbox folder.

<http://www.dropbox.com/>

  It’s important to realize that one of the key aspects of how 
  Dropbox works is that it creates a Dropbox folder in your home 
  folder and then syncs the contents of that folder with the Dropbox 
  Web site. Move a file into the Dropbox folder and it’s copied to 
  the Dropbox Web site; make a change, and that change automatically 
  propagates to the Dropbox site. Because there’s nothing special 
  about the Dropbox folder itself, it’s part of Time Machine’s 
  backup set by default. 

  On the one hand, backing up your Dropbox folder with Time Machine 
  gives you an added layer of confidence that your files in Dropbox 
  are backed up locally, in case something were to go wrong with the 
  Dropbox Web site. Plus, Dropbox maintains deleted files for only 30 
  days unless you pay for a Dropbox Pro account and enable the Packrat 
  add-on in your account settings, so a Time Machine backup could let 
  you restore deleted files after that 30-day period. 

<https://www.dropbox.com/plans>

  On the other hand, since all those files in your Dropbox folder are 
  duplicated on the Dropbox Web site, they can be restored easily in 
  case of accidental deletion or hard drive death, so there’s no 
  inherent need to use space on these files on your Time Machine 
  drive. (An earlier version of this article said that only files, not 
  entire folders, could be restored from Dropbox. In fact, both files 
  and folders, plus application packages, can be restored easily.)

  To exclude your Dropbox files from your Time Machine backup, open 
  the Time Machine pane of System Preferences and click the Options 
  button to reveal the “Exclude these Items from Backups” dialog. 
  Drag your Dropbox folder from the Finder into that list, or click 
  the plus sign at the bottom and select the Dropbox folder in your 
  home folder. Click Save when you’re done.

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2013-02/Exclude-Dropbox-from-Time-Machine.png>

  When I initially discovered my Dropbox files on my Time Machine 
  backup, my first reaction was to exclude the files from my backup. 
  After more thought, though, I realized there already had been times 
  that I had deleted files from my Dropbox folder that I could have 
  rescued via Time Machine. But if you have a Dropbox Pro account with 
  Packrat enabled, or simply aren’t worried about needing to restore 
  a deleted file more than 30 days later, you might prefer to save 
  some space on your Time Machine drive.

  [Alicia Katz Pollock has been working with computers since 
  designing a database on an Apple IIc for her father’s dental 
  practice when she was 13. Today she is a consultant at Royalwise 
  Solutions and a course author for Lynda.com. She holds a variety of 
  Apple, Microsoft, and Intuit certifications.]

<http://royalwise.com/>


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The iOS App Alphabet
--------------------
  by Joe Kissell: <joe@tidbits.com>, @joekissell
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13615>
  2 comments

  I seem to have accidentally created a Twitter sensation by 
  rearranging the icons on my iPad’s home screen. What started as a 
  silly late-night tweet turned into a surprisingly big deal.

<https://twitter.com/joekissell/status/309545759458594817>

  First the picture, then the story.

<http://tidbits.com/resources/2013-03/iOSalphabet.png>

  It was around 10 PM and I was supposed to be writing. (Yes, I have 
  odd work hours.) I couldn’t decide whether to work on the overdue 
  outline for an upcoming Take Control book or an overdue TidBITS 
  article. Faced with that difficult choice, I did what I usually do 
  in such situations: I procrastinated.

  I had noticed many times before how many of the apps on my iOS 
  devices have icons consisting mainly of a single letter, and I had 
  occasionally entertained the idle thought that maybe someone could 
  spell out the whole alphabet that way. So, with no more motivation 
  than wanting to waste 10 minutes, I found all the apps I’d ever 
  downloaded whose icons fit that profile and put them in order. There 
  were maybe 18 or 20 of them. A few quick searches in the App Store 
  turned up apps whose icons supplied the missing letters — and 
  better yet, they were free downloads. It just so happened that, 
  including the Dock, there were 26 possible slots. Perfect! I took a 
  screenshot, sent it to Twitter, and that was that.

  I noticed that two people — Macworld’s Jason Snell and my wife — 
  retweeted me almost immediately. I thought that I might receive 
  a couple of “har-har” comments, but nothing more. Now that it 
  was 10:10, I figured I should abandon the whole work idea after all 
  and just go watch TV with my wife. So I walked from my office into 
  the bedroom, where Morgen’s first words were, “Holy cow, you got 
  retweeted 93 times!” I was agog. Together, we watched as the 
  numbers of retweets and favorites kept growing. By the time I went 
  to bed a couple of hours later, I’d been retweeted more than 1,000 
  times. I woke up to find that my Twitter handle @joekissell had 
  trended overnight in both the United Kingdom and Australia. Within 
  three days after that tweet, I had over 3,800 retweets, the tweet 
  had been favorited more than 1,200 times, I’d received hundreds of 
  replies, and I’d gained about 160 new followers.

<http://www.twitter.com/jsnell>
<http://www.twitter.com/spectatrix>
<http://www.twitter.com/joekissell>

  My use of Twitter is casual at best, and prior to what I’ll now 
  refer to as The Incident, I had just over 1,200 followers. Maybe 
  celebrities with gajillions of followers see this kind of retweet 
  action all the time, but for me it was shocking. Nothing I’ve ever 
  produced in any medium over more than a decade as a professional 
  writer has ever come close to generating as large a flash of 
  attention or response as this one tweet.

  Because the tweet went out late at night, Pacific time, the first 
  wave of responses came mostly from people in Europe and Asia. A 
  number of replies were in French, which I could read, or in German, 
  which Morgen could read. I used Tweetbot’s Translate feature to 
  tell me what people were saying in Italian, Russian, Greek, Korean, 
  Polish, Turkish, and other languages. Many of the responses were 
  along the lines of “Cool!” and “Brilliant!” (thanks very 
  much), but there were also quite a few criticisms (all of which, I 
  assume, were tongue-in-cheek). For example:

<https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/tweetbot-for-twitter-ipad/id498801050>

* Someone complained that the icons had mixed case.

* A French guy thought my choice for the letter H — the Hulu Plus 
  app — was “raté” (failed) because it included the + symbol.

* Another person in France wanted to know why someone “over there” 
  would choose as the V app one from the French railway system. (Read 
  my bio.)

* Several people suggested alternative apps for various letters (why 
  not WordPress for W or Kayak for K)?

* More than one person was astonished that I didn’t use the Twitter 
  app for the letter T. (Um, guys: The Twitter icon is a picture of a 
  bird, not the letter T.)

  The crazy thing is, I actually thought about this stuff in advance. 
  I could have taken greater care to select apps that were especially 
  popular or meaningful, or whose icons were clearer examples of the 
  letter in question. As a recalcitrant perfectionist, that’s 
  exactly the sort of thing I normally fret about. But I figured a 
  throw-away tweet like this simply wasn’t worth the effort. It 
  would do the trick as is.

  More interesting to me were comments pointing out how unoriginal my 
  screenshot was. Admittedly, I didn’t research prior art before 
  tweeting; I went entirely by the fact that I hadn’t seen this 
  before. And indeed, no one showed me another example of the alphabet 
  on an iPad screen as such, but without question many other people 
  have had similar ideas, some of which were far more elaborate than 
  what I attempted:

* In 2009, Dave Zatz mocked up an extra-tall iPhone screen containing 
  the whole alphabet.

<http://www.zatznotfunny.com/2009-12/the-alphabet-theres-26-apps-for-that/>

* In 2011, Bruno Rodrigues put the alphabet on a pair of iPhone 
  screens. (He also filled up two iPad screens with icons of clouds!)

<http://org.against.org/ios-abc/>
<http://org.against.org/cloud-number-nine/>

* In February 2013, Ryan Ricketts tweeted about one-character iOS 
  icons (including a screenshot with words spelled out).

<https://twitter.com/RickettsFish/status/302837885349023744>

* MPQD is a Tumblr blog consisting of artwork made entirely from iOS 
  app icons. Examples include weather reports, a yard sale sign, and 
  my favorite, a 40-by-60-inch canvas print of the opening from “A 
  Tale of Two Cities” — “It was the best of times, it was the 
  worst of times….”

<http://mpqd.tumblr.com/>
<http://mpqd.tumblr.com/post/43698942103/it-was-the-best-of-times-my-first-big-giclee>

* The most audacious examples I’ve seen are a German site called App 
  Terrorist and a similar site by Christopher Deutsch (who, despite 
  his name, is not from Germany) called App Ransom. Both of these 
  sites let you type in any text, which is then rendered in real time —
  in real iOS app icons!

<http://appterrorist.webevangelisten.de/?q=iphone+alphabet>
<http://appransom.cdeutsch.com/>

  So, props to all the iOS app icon artists who came before me, as 
  well as to those who will come after me and, no doubt, improve upon 
  my work. Well done.

  I enjoyed my moment in the Twitter limelight, but it does raise 
  another question for me: Does any of this do me any good?

  Social marketing mavens stress the importance of gaining Twitter 
  followers and using Twitter as a marketing tool, but my personal 
  experience — as well as our experience using Twitter for TidBITS 
  and Take Control — is that marketing is just not what Twitter is 
  good for. For example, despite the numerous tweets sent out and 
  retweeted by several accounts to many tens of thousands of followers 
  about my latest book, “Take Control of Your Passwords,” only 
  _two_ people purchased the book after following a link from Twitter. 
  And both of those were existing Take Control customers who would 
  have found out about the book another way, even without Twitter. 
  This is consistent with our earlier experiences, and similar to the 
  results we see from Facebook.

<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/passwords?pt=TB1164>

  What I conclude from this is that although social media is great for 
  a number of things — it allows news and entertainment (including 
  funny screenshots) to spread rapidly — it’s probably not going 
  to help the average non-celebrity achieve fame or fortune, or even 
  sell a handful of books. I’m happy to have the additional 
  followers, of course, because it’s always nice to have someone 
  listening when I tell a joke. But I think “social” is exactly 
  the word here — Twitter is a fantastic forum for chatting, and a 
  poor one for inducing people to take actions in the real world, 
  including buying things.

  One final note. The fact that I could so easily find apps whose 
  icons were a single, slightly embellished letter (and that for most 
  letters, I could have selected among several) tells me that the 
  world’s app designers could stand to be considerably more 
  creative. Developers, if you’re thinking of putting a single 
  letter on your app’s icon, I’m here to tell you that’s not a 
  way to stand out from the crowd. 


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Thoughts on — and of — a Computer Science Major
-----------------------------------------------
  by David Rabinowitz: <davrabinowitz@gmail.com>, @david_rab
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13608>
  9 comments

  You don’t know me — well, I don’t think you do, anyway — but 
  TidBITS publisher Adam Engst asked me tell you a little about 
  myself. It’s not that my life is so particularly interesting, but 
  that as a fourth-year computer science major at the University of 
  Virginia, I have a particular perspective on the technology world 
  that Adam thought might be of interest to those whose college days 
  are long past.

  Like many others, I entered college from a high school where 
  students were rewarded with good grades for memorizing and 
  regurgitating the correct answers. I was great at that and always 
  received above-average grades. I learned what was required from 
  textbooks and was tested on it. There was no guessing as to what 
  resources or subject matter to study. Alas, while my grades may have 
  helped me get into college, high school otherwise didn’t do much 
  to prepare me for the University of Virginia.

  That’s particularly true of computer science at the college level, 
  which is very much the opposite of regurgitating memorized facts. 
  Professors never bother to make sure the class knows a particular 
  technology before handing out an assignment. This came as a shock to 
  me initially, but after years of working through these assignments, 
  I’ve come to understand that teaching myself is perhaps the most 
  important thing college has taught me. It was, and still is, an 
  entirely different experience from high school. I haven’t always 
  liked needing to do a substantial amount of independent learning 
  before even beginning some homework, but I now understand that it is 
  a valuable skill. Being able to learn on one’s own is necessary to 
  succeed in the real world because I’ll never know everything I 
  need to and will constantly have to learn on the job.

  I actually started as a business major but quickly switched to 
  computer science because I wanted to make the tools people use and 
  not just be a consumer. At the time, I believed that there are only 
  two types of people in the world: those who make the tools and those 
  who use them. I would later learn that using any modern programming 
  language requires relying on code, foundations, and tools that many 
  others have created. 

  Programming from scratch just isn’t necessary anymore, and in most 
  situations, it’s not even possible. From libraries to frameworks 
  to development tools, programmers regularly share their work so 
  others can use it and improve upon it for the betterment of 
  everyone. In my naïveté, I also failed to realize just how many 
  layers there are in a modern computer system. When I learned about 
  how compilers and lower level languages worked, I realized that any 
  code I write in a high-level language is translated into various 
  other forms before it can be finally understood by the computer. 
  Although I question the practicality of learning assembly languages, 
  doing so provided some valuable perspective on just how amazing and 
  complex the inner operation of our computers really is.

  Needing to build on the work of others and the necessity of 
  independent learning has raised numerous tricky issues for me and my 
  fellow CS students. The most significant one revolves around the 
  fact that the University of Virginia has one of the oldest and 
  strictest honor codes in the nation. There is a single-sanction 
  policy, meaning that anyone caught lying, cheating, or stealing is 
  automatically and unequivocally expelled from the university with no 
  second chance or opportunity to return.

  So what do you do when your instructor tells you to consult 
  “Professor Google” for how to program in a particular language? 
  And what’s the policy on using code from Web sites? How about 
  example code from textbooks? Asking for help on StackOverflow? 

  With so much on the line, we CS students live in constant fear of 
  breaking the honor code when trying to build upon externally 
  available examples. But at the same time, using what others have 
  done, whether it is a tutorial, framework, library, or other piece 
  of open source software, is both standard practice in the industry 
  and fundamental to the advancement of the field. I wish there was a 
  single, solid answer for how freely available code can be used in CS 
  coursework, but in my experience it varies greatly from professor to 
  professor.

  One of my biggest reasons for majoring in computer science is that I 
  wanted to understand how computers work. I love TV shows like “How 
  It’s Made,” “Unwrapped,” and other programs that show how 
  everyday items, no matter how mundane, are manufactured. I’m also 
  fascinated by cooking shows because of how the TV chefs can so 
  quickly and effortlessly combine different ingredients to make 
  something tasty (and yes, I realize that much of it is the magic of 
  television). When I was young I would always take things apart, and 
  ever since I can remember I’ve wanted to know how computers work. 
  Even now, after years of computer science classes, sending an email 
  or viewing a Web page still amazes me, when you think about all the 
  technology that has to come together for these common tasks to 
  happen in the fraction of a second.

  Ironically, one of the key things I’ve realized over my years in 
  college has been that I like the Internet more than I like computers 
  themselves. I used to group the two together, since computers were 
  the only way to access the Internet. But with the rise of 
  smartphones, tablets, and innumerable other Internet-enabled 
  devices, I’ve come to realize that what I always loved about 
  computers was the connectedness of the Internet. When I’m offline, 
  the computer feels radically less useful, since I can’t 
  communicate with others and access the wealth of information freely 
  available on the Internet. If the University of Virginia had offered 
  courses or even a degree program in “Internet Science,” I would 
  have studied that.

  I also chose to major in CS because I wanted tangible skills. When 
  you have Google and Wikipedia in your pocket, simply knowing 
  something doesn’t mean what it used to. While creating my 
  résumé, it was rewarding to be able to list the variety of 
  programming languages and technologies with which I was familiar. 
  Students in majors that emphasize soft skills don’t have the same 
  luxury and probably rely more heavily on making a good personal 
  impression, if they can even get in the door.

  Like thousands of other college students last fall, I attended one 
  of my university’s career fairs, filled with employers answering 
  questions from prospective hires and collecting résumés. I focused 
  on the engineering side of the career fair, but I was surprised — 
  though not unpleasantly — to discover that “engineering” 
  seemed to mean “software development.”

  While talking to representatives from different companies, I quickly 
  noticed that the same locations kept coming up time after time. Job 
  prospects for engineering students who are willing to relocate to 
  places such as Silicon Valley, New York City, Seattle, and 
  Washington, D.C. are quite good. Northern Virginia, where I grew up, 
  is the Silicon Valley for government contractors and is also a 
  hotbed for IT jobs. I got my first “real” job as an intern at 
  one of the largest government contractors in the nation, and I’m 
  grateful for having grown up in an area that seems so far to be 
  largely unaffected by the national economic downturn.

  Between my major and my internships, I was able to schedule 
  interviews at most of the companies I wanted. I learned the hard way 
  that getting interviews and doing well at them are two completely 
  different things. During my interviews, I have been asked 
  programming questions, software development questions, logic 
  puzzles, riddles, geometric reasoning questions, and database 
  questions. Once I was even required to take an IQ test! I found 
  myself wishing that I could just pass some software development test 
  so I wouldn’t have to jump through the interview hoops repeatedly. 
  I don’t know if any interview question can be a good indicator for 
  how someone will perform at a particular job — does solving a 
  brainteaser really show that I could work through a knotty 
  programming problem? But I do believe that excellence is a habit and 
  that hard work can more than make up for not being a genius. In my 
  opinion, something like a GPA that is a cumulative score for years 
  of hard work, plus references from professors who are familiar with 
  what I’ve done, would be a better indicator of what I can do than 
  the answer to any one question.

  Luckily, I was able to get through the interview process, and I’ve 
  accepted a job offer to work as a data analyst at a digital market 
  research firm after I graduate in May 2013. Why not as a developer? 
  I did apply for many software development positions, but ultimately 
  none of those for which I interviewed appealed. Part of that stems 
  from the fact that two of my internships were at software 
  development firms, and I decided at the end of my last one that I 
  didn’t want to be a full-time developer if I could avoid it. 
  I’ve realized that although I do love computers, I don’t love 
  programming. The college courses I enjoyed the most were the ones in 
  which I have learned how things work, not those where I had to build 
  things. I enjoyed analyzing examples of AJAX (Asynchronous 
  JavaScript and XML, a set of Web development techniques) and was 
  fascinated by all of its capabilities, but when it came time to 
  actually write AJAX code, I found it frustrating and not 
  particularly enjoyable. 

  However, being a data analyst is genuinely interesting to me, and 
  I’m not just saying so because that’s the job offer I accepted. 
  I see being an analyst like being a critic, but with data supporting 
  your opinions. Essentially, an analyst is hired to look at data, 
  think about it, and draw conclusions. I’ve been doing this for 
  years on my own for my stock-picking hobby, using publicly available 
  information to research potential investments. Also, recent events 
  have led me to believe that data analysts are only going to become 
  more important in the future. The poster child for the field is Nate 
  Silver, the political blogger at the New York Times, who used data 
  analysis to predict the results of the 2012 elections with a high 
  degree of accuracy.

  I don’t anticipate doing much programming, other than writing some 
  bash scripts or SQL queries, but even still, majoring in computer 
  science enabled me to land my ideal job. The company size, location, 
  and other mundane aspects weighed into my decision, too, and I’m 
  both confident that it’s the right position for me and looking 
  forward to this next challenge.


  ----
  read/post comments: <http://tidbits.com/e/13608#comments>
  tweet this article: <http://tidbits.com/t/13608>


TidBITS Watchlist: Notable Software Updates for 11 March 2013
-------------------------------------------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff: <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13627>

**CloudPull 2.2** -- Golden Hill Software has updated its CloudPull 
  Google-data backup application to version 2.2 with several 
  improvements. First off, its snapshot feature switches from using OS 
  X’s Versions to storing both current and previous backup snapshots 
  within the CloudPull database file, which should reduce the amount 
  of disk space that CloudPull uses. Because this adjustment requires 
  a change in database format, CloudPull needs to migrate your data 
  into the new format when you first open version 2.2, which could 
  take from one to several hours depending on how often you set 
  snapshots to be saved and how many you elected to keep.

<http://www.goldenhillsoftware.com/>

  The Mac App Store version of CloudPull has now been sandboxed, which 
  requires a change of location for your backup files, modifies the 
  behavior of starting CloudPull at login, and removes the CloudPull 
  Monitor (these changes are detailed in full in a Golden Hill blog 
  post). Additionally, CloudPull has been split into two apps in the 
  Mac App Store: CloudPull Premium and CloudPull Free (the latter of 
  which has been available since mid-January 2013). CloudPull Free 
  enables you to back up a single Google account for an unlimited 
  amount of time, and it provides an in-app purchase option to upgrade 
  to CloudPull Premium for $9.99 (which supports up to 10 Google 
  accounts and has the capability to run in the background). The 
  direct download trial version from the Golden Hill Web site now has 
  the same terms as the Mac App Store CloudPull Free version 
  (unlimited backup of a single Google account). CloudPull 2.2 now 
  requires Mac OS X 10.7.5 Lion or 10.8.0 Mountain Lion or later (with 
  support for 10.7.0 through 10.7.4 removed). ($9.99 new, free update, 
  11.9 MB, release notes)

<http://www.goldenhillsoftware.com/2012/12/sandboxing/>
<https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/cloudpull-premium/id404445477?mt=12>
<https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/cloudpull-free/id538793227?mt=12>
<http://www.goldenhillsoftware.com/2013/03/cloudpull-2-2/>

  Read/post comments about CloudPull 2.2.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13625#comments>


**Default Folder X 4.5.7** -- St. Clair Software has updated its Open 
  and Save dialog enhancement utility Default Folder X 4.5.7 with a 
  single fix to resolve a conflict with the BetterTouchTool gesture 
  utility (and other mouse drivers) that caused file dialogs to hang 
  in some instances. This version follows the release of Default 
  Folder X 4.5.5 earlier in the week, which fixed an issue that caused 
  the menu bar menu to fail to respond on occasion and corrected a 
  problem with inconsistent rebound functionality after launching or 
  switching between applications. The update also adds Quick Look 
  previews to the Default Folder X’s contextual menu within Open and 
  Save dialogs (accessed via Control- or right-clicking). ($34.95 new, 
  $10 off for TidBITS members, free update, 11.4 MB, release notes)

<http://www.stclairsoft.com/DefaultFolderX/>
<http://tidbits.com/member_benefits.html>
<http://www.stclairsoft.com/DefaultFolderX/release.html>

  Read/post comments about Default Folder X 4.5.7.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13624#comments>


**Transmit 4.3.3** -- Panic has released Transmit 4.3.3, another 
  maintenance release for the file transfer program. This version 
  fixes crashes associated with dragging remote files from Panic’s 
  Coda Web site development tool and with importing FileZilla 
  favorites. For those running Mac OS X 10.6.8 Snow Leopard, Transmit 
  4.3 improves the placement of window animation, and the dock icon is 
  “no longer comically small.” The update also improves 
  reliability with the Favorites Sync when merging changes from the 
  cloud, provides connectivity to more key-authorized favorites, and 
  ensures that sorting of favorites doesn’t favor capitalized items 
  over non-capitalized ones. ($34 new, free update, 26.5 MB, release 
  notes)

<http://panic.com/transmit/>
<http://panic.com/transmit/releasenotes.html>

  Read/post comments about Transmit 4.3.3.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13623#comments>


**DEVONthink and DEVONnote 2.5.1** -- Following up from the recent 
  update that brought database synchronization to its information 
  management apps, DEVONtechnologies has released version 2.5.1 of all 
  three editions of DEVONthink (Pro Office, Pro, and Personal) plus 
  DEVONnote. The maintenance release improves the error messaging that 
  advises you to verify databases in need of repair before 
  synchronizing, gesture-based image zooming on OS X 10.8 Mountain 
  Lion, and compatibility with Gatekeeper. All three editions of 
  DEVONthink fix a bug that wrongly synchronized merged duplicate 
  group tags, plus both DEVONthink and DEVONnote fix broken 
  synchronization with the DEVONthink To Go iOS app. Finally, 
  DEVONthink Pro Office improves recognition of duplicates when 
  indexing certain email messages (multi-part MIME) and ramps down the 
  frequency of Web server authorization requests. (All updates are 
  free. DEVONthink Pro Office, $149.95 new, release notes; DEVONthink 
  Professional, $79.95 new, release notes; DEVONthink Personal, $49.95 
  new, release notes; DEVONnote, $24.95 new, release notes; 25-percent 
  discount for TidBITS members on DEVONnote and all editions of 
  DEVONthink)

<http://www.devontechnologies.com/products/devonthink/>
<http://www.devontechnologies.com/products/devonnote/>
<https://itunes.apple.com/app/devonthink-to-go/id395722470?mt=8>
<http://www.devontechnologies.com/products/devonthink/devonthink-pro-office/release-notes.html>
<http://www.devontechnologies.com/products/devonthink/devonthink-pro/release-notes.html>
<http://www.devontechnologies.com/products/devonthink/devonthink-personal/release-notes.html>
<http://www.devontechnologies.com/products/devonnote/release-notes.html>
<http://tidbits.com/member_benefits.html>

  Read/post comments about DEVONthink and DEVONnote 2.5.1.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13619#comments>


**Evernote 5.0.6** -- In the midst of a week with a major data breach, 
  Evernote has released version 5.0.6 of its information management 
  app. The update redesigns its menu bar helper, switching from a 
  simple list of menu items to a new Quick Note entry scheme that 
  enables you to create a note directly from the menu bar. You can 
  activate it by pressing Command-Control-N when in any application 
  (previously, invoking this command opened the Evernote app and then 
  opened a new note window.) In addition to simply typing text, you 
  can drag documents and images into the Quick Note menu bar window 
  and add annotations. And you can still take a screenshot (either 
  full screen or a just a clipping) or add an audio note. Other 
  changes include the added capability to select multiple tags from 
  the sidebar by Command-clicking, improved speed for larger pasting 
  operations, and a new feature for Premium subscribers that promises 
  improved searching through Office documents.

<http://evernote.com/evernote/>
<http://tidbits.com/resources/2013-03/evernote-quicknote.png>

  Discovered on 2 March 2013, the data breach exposed some personal 
  information of Evernote’s 50 million users, but the company says 
  there was “no evidence that any payment information” was 
  accessed; nor was “any of the content you store in Evernote was 
  accessed, changed or lost.” For the time being, all passwords are 
  being reset, which means that you’ll be prompted to create a new 
  password the next time you open Evernote (even a version previous to 
  5.0.6). (The press release gives a couple of tips for creating a new 
  password, but you can go deeper with password security and learn how 
  to manage passwords with Joe Kissell’s new “Take Control of Your 
  Passwords.”) Going forward, Evernote told InformationWeek that it 
  is accelerating plans to implement an optional two-factor 
  authentication process. (Free from Evernote or the Mac App Store, 
  34.6 MB)

<http://evernote.com/corp/news/password_reset.php>
<http://www.informationweek.com/security/management/evernote-were-adding-two-factor-authenti/240150023>
<http://www.takecontrolbooks.com/passwords?pt=TB1164>
<http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/evernote/id406056744?mt=12>

  Read/post comments about Evernote 5.0.6.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13616#comments>


**ScreenFlow 4.0.3** -- Telestream serves up a heaping helping of bug 
  fixes with version 4.0.3 of its ScreenFlow screencast recording app. 
  Amongst the highlights of the nearly 50 changes, the update ensures 
  that recording in Mirrored mode works with VGA outputs, fixes a bug 
  that multiplied the mouse image when recording Java, keeps the 
  duration window at the right side of a project, updates 
  localizations, and fixes an issue with the Mac App Store version 
  that prevented exporting to Windows Media format. (Note that the Mac 
  App Store version is still stuck at version 4.0.2 as of this 
  writing.) For a complete rundown of the new features, download the 
  PDF release notes from Telestream’s support page. ($99 new from 
  the Telestream Web site or $99.99 from the Mac App Store, $29 
  upgrade from version 3 or earlier via Telestream, 27.7 MB)

<http://www.telestream.net/screen-flow/overview.htm>
<https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/screenflow-4/id573279886?mt=12>
<http://www.telestream.net/telestream-support/screen-flow/support.htm>

  Read/post comments about ScreenFlow 4.0.3.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13611#comments>


**GraphicConverter 8.5.3** -- Lemkesoft has released GraphicConverter 
  8.5.3, featuring a mix of new additions and welcome bug fixes. The 
  update adds the option to geotag images from the map view (which 
  also adds a search field), a new Copy EXIF Tags to IPTC Caption 
  feature (as well as an option to open a separate IPTC window in the 
  browser), batch support for image catalog creation, and an option 
  for defining overlap printing width. In the user interface 
  department, the update adds a command that enables you to move your 
  cursor left or right without invoking the command for image change, 
  and lets you use the default display behavior for zooming or scaling 
  after an image change. The release also fixes a bug that affected 
  the import of uncompressed PSD files (a glitch that bedeviled one 
  TidBITS staffer), a problem with GIF loop detection, a possible 
  memory leak in image-to-QuickTime conversion, and an issue with 
  renaming files in the browser that switched names from lowercase to 
  uppercase (and vice versa). ($39.95 new from the Lemkesoft Web site 
  or $38.99 from the Mac App Store, 150 MB, release notes). 

<http://www.lemkesoft.de/en/products/graphic-converter/>
<http://www.lemkesoft.org/files/graphicconverter/notes/1154.html>
<https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/graphicconverter/id408364640?mt=12>

  Read/post comments about GraphicConverter 8.5.3.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13610#comments>


**Java for OS X 2013-002 and Java for Mac OS X 10.6 Update 14** -- 
  Less than two weeks after its last Java updates, Apple has released 
  Java for OS X 2013-002 for OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion and 10.7 Lion and 
  Java for Mac OS X 10.6 Update 14 for 10.6 Snow Leopard. Apple’s 
  security page notes that these updates address two critical 
  vulnerabilities (CVE-2013-0809 and CVE-2013-1493), the latter of 
  which has been actively exploited to, according to Oracle, 
  “maliciously install the McRat executable onto unsuspecting 
  users’ machines.” Once installed, McRat can then download 
  further malware onto the affected computer. Both updates bring Java 
  SE 6 up to version 1.6.0_43. The updates are available via the App 
  Store app or Software Update and direct download, and Apple reminds 
  you to quit any Web browsers and Java applications before installing 
  either one. 

<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1572>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/DL1573>
<http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5677>
<https://blogs.oracle.com/security/entry/security_alert_cve_2013_1493>

  If you don’t rely on Java for any critical apps, it might be time 
  to remove Java entirely from your system. Over at Macworld, Rich 
  Mogull recommends doing this, and describes how to extricate it from 
  your Mac. If you need Java to run an app (such as the CrashPlan 
  backup utility), Rich also explains how you can isolate Java by 
  disabling it in the Safari, Chrome, and Firefox browsers. (Free, 
  63.8 MB and 69.3 MB)

<http://www.macworld.com/article/2028900/how-to-disable-java-on-your-mac.html>

  Read/post comments about Java for OS X 2013-002 and Java for Mac OS 
  X 10.6 Update 14.

<http://tidbits.com/article/13607#comments>


ExtraBITS for 11 March 2013
---------------------------
  by TidBITS Staff: <editors@tidbits.com>
  article link: <http://tidbits.com/e/13626>

  On the Web this week, Andy Ihnatko switches from the iPhone to an 
  Android phone, but unlike many sensationalistic “I converted” 
  stories of late, this one is reasoned and well argued. Also this 
  week, Nick Bilton and Douglas Rushkoff share more criticisms of 
  Facebook’s business practices, and Joe Kissell talks password 
  security on MacBreak Weekly.


**Andy Ihnatko Switches to Android** -- At some point in his lengthy, 
  three-part article at TechHive on why he switched from the iPhone to 
  Android, Andy Ihnatko says, “This isn’t the story of why Android 
  is Way Totally So Much Better Than iOS. This is the story of this 
  one dude who switched phones. Andy Ihnatko moving to Android isn’t 
  a pivotal moment in the history of mobile computing.” No, it’s 
  not, but Andy’s piece is still an utterly rational, carefully 
  presented, well argued, and nicely supported explanation of how 
  Android is legitimate competition for the iPhone, even for serious 
  users. That’s a good thing — strong competition is the rising 
  tide that floats all seaworthy boats.

<http://www.techhive.com/article/2030042/why-i-switched-from-iphone-to-android.html>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13622#comments>


**Quitting Facebook for Subtle Reasons** -- Author and media theorist 
  Douglas Rushkoff has quit Facebook, but for a reason that goes 
  beyond the usual concern with Facebook’s privacy problems. He 
  says: “Through a new variation of the Sponsored Stories feature 
  called Related Posts, users who ‘like’ something can be 
  unwittingly associated with pretty much anything an advertiser pays 
  for. Like email spam with a spoofed identity, the Related Post shows 
  up in a newsfeed right under the user’s name and picture. If you 
  like me, you can be shown implicitly recommending me or something I 
  like — something you’ve never heard of — to others without 
  your consent.” We find that exceedingly troubling, since it means 
  that you lose even more control over your online persona on 
  Facebook.

<http://www.cnn.com/2013/02/25/opinion/rushkoff-why-im-quitting-facebook>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13612#comments>


**Nick Bilton Looks into Facebook’s “Pay to Play”** -- Another 
  concern has cropped up with Facebook, highlighted by Nick Bilton of 
  the New York Times. For people looking to spread the word on 
  Facebook, traffic in the form of “likes” and resharing would 
  seem no longer to be organic, but must instead be greased with a 
  little green. That’s mostly a problem for those doing some sort of 
  business promotion on Facebook, but should give anyone considering 
  Facebook as part of a marketing strategy significant pause. For what 
  it’s worth, we see almost no traffic from our Facebook page.

<http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/03/03/disruptions-when-sharing-on-facebook-comes-at-a-cost/>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13614#comments>


**Joe Kissell Discusses Passwords and More on MacBreak Weekly** -- Joe 
  Kissell joined Leo Laporte, Andy Ihnatko, and Rene Ritchie on 
  MacBreak Weekly to discuss password security (particularly in light 
  of the recent Evernote security breach), iCloud email filtering, and 
  a variety of other topics.

<http://twit.tv/show/macbreak-weekly/340>

  Read/post comments

<http://tidbits.com/article/13609#comments>


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